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Biological influences on sexual orientation
Homosexuality and biology
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More handpicked essays just for you.
Biological influences on sexual orientation
Homosexuality and biology
Don’t take our word for it - see why 10 million students trust us with their essay needs.
1. Sexual orientation influences a person’s sexual interest and attraction for one another. Men have stronger sexual impulse than women. A man may feel he is too desirable and will use other means to satisfy himself. Emotions are expressed through feelings of love, neurogenic, hormonal issues.
In the article, Paula England explains that sexual attractions and behaviors are affected by biology and can be affected by social construction. However, social norms regulate how society views things as sexually appealing or disgusting. Sexual orientation refers to whether individuals are attracted to members of the sex, the same sex, or both. A study was done and the results showed that behavior attraction, and identity are not always consistent. The article discuses that same sex siblings of homosexual individuals were also homosexual when they were identical twins, fraternal twins and adoptive siblings.
Surroundings and background can prove to influence someone’s sexuality as stressors within a family, certain events, and invoked ideas are all present to sway how one thinks. It is evident that the character of Grendel thinks differently involving his rants of existence. His interest of mankind in general has left him fixated on humans and his isolation did not allow for him to be a part of their society. The conditions of his life could insinuate homosexual behavior just from the method of nature development. He was not connected to anyone that would convince him otherwise and was forced to adapt to situations as they approached him.
I would choose the assessment of sexuality IAT.The action plan that I would construct is to reassure myself that everyone has their differences and to put myself in their shoes in which I would not like to be discriminated myself. When my thoughts are getting generated while I speak to someone that are Gay, I would need to detach myself from prejudices consumptions and approach them as a normal human being. Understanding this will allow myself to not feel uncomfortable when I am assisting someone who has gay preference. Overall, equality is the key in a diverse workplace.
As there isn’t one particular reason why a human may be homosexual, There are theories why homosexuality occurs in behaviourism, social learning theory and psychoanalysis. Social Learning theory suggests sexuality is learned through symbolic interactionalism and there is three parts in shaping sexuality , our social norms and history, our relationships and a persons expectations. The seduction hypothesis is also part of social learning theory and suggests that an older person may seduce a younger person into homosexuality. this is because social learning theory states that our peers influence our behaviours due to this many homosexuality trials in the Victorian era across the UK including one which led to the imprisonment of Oscar Wilde were influenced by the seduction hypothesis.
The biological framework is one of the most complex. Within this framework, there is an exploration of hormones, neurological and physiological implications, and overall genetic propensities behind sexual crimes. The biological framework is one in which certain traits are developed. An example of a trait that is developed in regards to sex crimes and biology would be sexual preferences. In the biological framework, hormones are examined.
In 1963, Stanley Milgram, a social psychologist and professor at Yale, Harvard and City University of New York, published in the scholarly periodical Journal of Abnormal and Social Psychology. The study consisted of forty male subjects who were tasked with shocking an individual each time they got a wrong answer and the study was designed to observe obedience in individuals. Thirty-five years after Milgram’s experiment was published, Thomas Blass, a Psychology professor and writer of the 2004 Milgram biography, The Man Who Shocked the World, published a paper of his own where he found no significant discrepancies between his results and Milgram’s. On the other hand, unlike Milgram’s and Blass’ experiments, which were designed to observe obedience
Another aspect is sex hormones. These hormones are responsible for sexual differentiation in the womb and also play a large role in sexual pleasure/response, pregnancy, and child birth. Another aspect of the biological domain would be sexual orientation. This is how we categorize whether a person is heterosexual, homosexual, or bisexual. The last aspect is sexual
When the construct that biological factors could influence homosexuality was created, sex hormones were one of the obvious candidates to investigate. An initial theory was postulated, where homosexuality in men and women was caused by the high levels of opposite sex hormones, than in heterosexual men and women. Acting upon this theory, scientists in the early 1930’s to the 1940’s unsuccessfully attempted to make a conversion on homosexual men to heterosexuality by giving them sex hormones. After which, when accurate assessment of sex hormones level in the blood were created and developed, a study attracted the media by Masters and his colleagues, which found a strong correlating relationship between men’s testosterone and Kinsey scores, such
The answer I am answering: What is carbon 14 and why is it so special? The carbon is one of significant clocks that the archeologists use to find a period of time of death, including fossils. Those archeologists can find the ages of fossils by using the ratio of carbon-12 to carbon-14, which these two carbons can be found in the atmosphere and every organisms. This carbon-14 is a radioactive of carbon, and its nucleus contains 6 protons and 8 neutrons. It can be used to “calculate the time that has elapsed since the death of the creature cut it off from the food chain” by replacing non-radioactive carbon (Dawkins 104).
The word biophilia comes from two ancient Greek words; Bios which means life, and Philia which means love. Biophilia literally means “love of life or living systems”. The German psychologist Erich Fromm was the first to use the notion of biophilia to describe the human tendency to connect with nature (Fromm, 1964). With the publication of his book (Biophilia) in 1984, the biologist Edward Wilson brought widespread attention to the concept of biophilia. Wilson argues that the human attraction to nature environments and processes is rooted in our biology (Wilson, 1984).
To begin with, the writer proposes the main contention in the first paragraph—‘Homosexuality is abnormal and hence undesirable’ (Levin, 1997), which is a conclusion drawn by various premises. At the beginning, the writer adopts the theory of natural selection and applies it to the development of sex orientation in human. Natural selection is described as a process in which only selective characteristic of organisms that can increase an organism’s chances of survival are preferentially propagated to the offspring, hence allowing the organisms to adapt to the environment (Encyclopaedia Britannica, n.d.). According to this theory, every body part we possess has its own function defined by nature to favour our survival. The writer then argues
Homosexuality Is Inherent. While people range all across the sexuality spectrum, they largely seem to have certain leanings from birth. Children who are born to the same parents, are raised the same, and are in most other ways the same can still end up with different sexual orientations. To those who believe it is a choice, one should answer the question of when heterosexual people chose to be heterosexual as well, since orientation, if a choice, is a choice for all groups not just
David Halperin is a Social Theorist who is one of the more known researchers when it comes to the study of proving that homosexuality is in fact acquired after birth. “Halperin believed in Planophysical theory. This theory believes that homosexuality is a freak of nature, an error” (Heffner). Halperin strongly believes that homosexuality stems from one child’s hatred of the same sex parent not being resolved, thus, ending in a favor attraction of the same sex. According to Christopher Heffner, Halperin’s theory involving failure to resolve an individual’s Oedipal issues is actually looked down upon by the psychological community as for most believe homosexuality is derived from one’s genes.
Although sexual orientation and sexual identity are significantly related, I believe they can exist independently. One doesn’t directly depend on the other and vice versa. Sexual orientation refers more to whom he or she is sexually attracted to, while sexual identity refers to the way people view themselves sexually. I believe that one doesn’t have to identify with either homosexuality or heterosexuality. In my opinion, there are certain situations where it could be somewhat impossible to label one as homosexual or heterosexual.