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The stock market and the great depression essay
The stock market and the great depression essay
Stock market crash cause the great depression opposing viewpoints
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This only bought the United States a few day and on the infamous Black Tuesday the Stock market crashed. During the roaring twenties
Rising share prices would simply bring more people into the markets, convinced that it was easy money. In mid-1929, the economy stumbled due to excess production in many industries, creating oversupply. Essentially, companies were able to acquire money cheaply due to high share prices and invest in their own production with the required optimism. By 1933 the value of stock on the New York Stock Exchange was less than a fifth of what it had been at its peak in 1929. Business houses closed their doors, factories shut down and banks failed.
Although the 1920’s were booming and prosperous, the United States soon entered a prolonged economic depression. In October of 1929, prices in the stock market began an uneven downward slide (Document 2). As investors decided that the previous boom in the stock market was over, they sold more stock, thus causing the declination to increase even further. Many citizens of the United States were greatly affected by this. Families who had invested in stock lost most, if not all, or their life savings.
This being the cause of prices concerning stocks and shares to increase, to the point that it was nearly impossible to invest in the market. This being a factor in causing companies to terminate their employees swiftly, and if an individual remained employed, their wage decreased dramatically below the minimum wage. Many counterparts had invested in the stocks with loans or borrowed money, and when the market crashed, their share had been utterly wiped out, leaving them with absolutely no money. Individuals who had their money in banks, became skeptical of the banks and started to withdraw their money, to preserve their remaining savings. This, causing the banks to have to take out loans from bigger banks so that they could pay the individuals their money.
The economy of the United States expanded greatly through the 1920 's reaching its climax in August 1929. By this point, production had already declined and unemployment was at an all-time high, leaving stocks to imitate their real value. During the stock market crash of 1929, better known as Black Tuesday, investors traded vast numbers of shares in a single day, causing billions of dollars to be lost and millions of investors to be eliminated. This "crash" signaled the beginning of a decade long Great Depression that would affect all Western industrialized nations; a crash that would later become known as one of the darkest, longest lasting, economic downturns in American history. People all around the world suffered greatly as personal income,
October 29, 1929, also known as Black Tuesday, is the day that led up to the Great Depression and caused despair for many Americans. With real estate being connected to the economy, whenever prices on real estate went up, the prices on stocks increased as well. Unfortunately, brokers were lending out so much money that there was more debt than the amount of currency that was circulating in the United States. When the market reached its peak it quickly took a turn and began to drop tremendously. Lead bankers arranged a meeting to come up with strategies to avoid a catastrophic event in the economy.
On October 24, 1929, also known as ‘Black Thursday’, one of the greatest economic and social crisis in the United States of America begun. On that day more than 12 and half million shares of stock were sold, which was triple the usual amount. Next, over the following 4 days, the stock market prices fell 23 percent. Afterwards, the Americans had to face suffering and obstacles for the next 10 years. In 1933, the unemployment had risen from 3 percent to 25 percent of nation’s workforce and those who were able to keep their jobs faced harsh reductions in wages.
“The trading floor of the New York Stock Exchange just after the crash of 1929”. In a single day, sixteen million shares were traded--a record--and thirty billion dollars vanished into thin air. (Cary Nelson). This ultimately led to the
Crop prices became too low for farmers to pay off their land, causing it to be mortgaged. They became plagued with debt, while small banks, especially those that were associated with the agricultural economy, remained under constant pressure in the 1920s as their customers continued to fail their monetary legal obligations (default on loans). This caused many small banks to fail. Larger banks were also majorly affected as well; some of the country’s largest and most powerful banks were investing carelessly in the stock market and giving out imprudent loans. After investors began to speculate rashly and buying stocks on margin, the stock market crash after massive sell-offs began, causing all these banks to suffer immense losses that were greater than the amount they could take
At the same time, stock prices continued to rise, by fall of that year they had reached prices so high that future companies could not reach the high-end prices. On October 24, 1929, the stock market bubble finally burst, as investors began dumping shares in mass quantities. (“The Great Depression” 2) A record of 12.9 million shares were traded on that day, known as “Black Thursday.” Five days later, on “Black Tuesday” around 16 million shares were traded after another wave of panic swept Wall Street.
The Great Depression was a major turning point for the United States’s economy because it changed the relationship between the government and the economy. Before the Great Depression, the economy was a Laissez-faire style market where the government had no influence on private party transactions and businesses. After the Stock Market Crash of 1929, the people of the United States sought for reliefs from the government. The Government responded by creating tax reforms, benefiting the stock market, wheat prices, employment, and the number of bank suspensions, and providing comfort for the people. As a result of their disparity, the people put their trust in the government in hopes that they would repair the broken economy.
In 1929, the U.S. was hit with the worst economic crisis in the history of the country, the Great Depression. The Great Depression left millions of people unemployed and cost millions their life's savings. The Depression lasted for ten long years for the American people. Since the Great Depression ended, people have studied it, trying to figure out what happened that started it all. The problem was, in fact, the poor economic habits of the people at the time, such as speculation, income maldistribution, and overproduction.
There began to be a gradual decline in prices and the stock market ruptured. On October 24, 1929, the infamous “Black Thursday” took place, where stock holders went on a panic selling spree. Things then went from bad to worse, stock prices went down 33 percent. People stopped purchasing goods and business investments decreased after the crash. In the fall of 1930, the first of four major waves
Nishat kazi (Muniya) 11th grade The Great Depression was one of the worst downturn of economy in the history that took place during the 1930s. It had a catastrophic effect in countries on both rich and poor. Though there are a lot of causes behind the Great Depression,the main three causes were-1.Bank failure 2.Stock market crash 3.laissez faire.
As the 1940s are now over, as well as the close to WWII, there is an abundance of economic prosperity which is clearly displayed in All that Heaven Allows (1955). During the 1950s there was also a rise in consumerism, most of which is due to the invention of the television and other forms of entertainment that gained great popularity. In the romantic drama All that Heaven Allows (1955), Cary Scott, a widowed mother of two pursues a controversial relationship based on true love, despite the traditional conventions of society at the time, the film breaks and defends the status quo of how a woman should function in society, acting as a voice of how women are feeling in the 50s. The rise of women’s rights begins to bloom in this period, in which women are beginning to step out of the home and into society, breaking the constraints of the “stay at home wife.”
