Do Americans lack significant understanding of Brazilian immigrant values? Which immigrants within the community are willing to speak out about religion, family, and economics and how does this ethnographic data shape the discourse on the Brazilian immigrant community in the United States? Too many Americans have a fragmented knowledge of the Brazilian immigrant experience in the U.S. A limited number of American-edited songs, films, and news headlines and articles skew American awareness of Brazilian culture, and this limited media lens excludes the Brazilian point of view. Brazilian immigrants have said that beyond The Girl From Ipanema, produced by Creed Taylor, an American, and the 20th Century Fox-produced film Rio, many Americans are …show more content…
Reviewing sociological literature shows that churches foster Brazilian immigrant integration, rather than assimilation; in immigrant congregations, immigrants keep language, foodways, and social gatherings while gaining access to social services through church leaders. As Ana Martes shows in her work on 30 Brazilian evangelical churches throughout Massachusetts, pastors, priests, and nuns give “personal assistance” to immigrant parishioners by translating school, court, and medical information from English into Portuguese and by directing immigrants to jobs and housing. Such assistance, done in Brazilian community churches, respects Brazilian ethnic heritage while connecting immigrants to American social, political, and economic institutions.
However, some scholars go further in describing how cohesive immigrant groups like Brazilian evangelicals stick together to cope with integration. As scholar Min Zhou argues, “tight-knit” immigrant cultures like Brazilian evangelical congregations undergo cultural adaptation shaped by “leveling pressures”; even though churches tend to serve parishioners from Brazil only, leaders still must