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Bystander Apathy And Effect: Catherine Genovese

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Bystander Apathy and Effect
The bystander effect is a social physiological wonder that situations in which people do not offer any assistance to a victim while present. In other words people tend to fall away from a victim bystander while in reach of help. It is most likely that the more people there are, It is less likely that you would get help from them. Many factors help try to explain why the bystander effect occurs.It was first tested in a labratory by John Darley and Bibb Latane in 1968, followed by the murder of Catherine Genovese (Wikipedia Contributors).
Catherine Genovese also know as “Kitty”, was an ordinary 28 year old woman She was a manager at a bar in Queens, New York. After arriving home from a late night shift she was suddenly …show more content…

It 's most likely that people tend to do good things when they see people doing nice things or something nice happens to them.For example you see a homeless person asking for spare change and you see a whole bunch of people stopping by dropping their change in his cup it 's more likely that you will also make a donation.Researchers have long known that we are more likely to help people that we know personally. In an emergency situation, people in trouble can help cultivate a more personalized response even in strangers by taking a few important steps. Simple behaviors such as making direct eye contact and engaging in small talk can increase the likelihood that a person will come to your aid. So if you are in trouble, you might be better of singling out an individual from the crowd, making eye contact, and directly asking for assistance.person truly deserves it. In one classic study, participants were more likely to give money to a stranger if they believed that the individual 's wallet had been stolen rather than that the person had simply spent all his money. This might explain why some people are more willing to give money to the homeless while others are not. Those who believe that homeless people are in their situation due to laziness or unwillingness to work are less likely to give money, while those who believe that these individuals are genuinely deserving of help are more likely to provide assistance ("How To Overcome The Bystander

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Every day many of us are faced with the question, “Should I step in and help?”. Some of us immediately think yes and jump in to help, while others believe it is better to keep walking. The bystander effect happens when a person does not stop and help because they think someone else will. In these situations, some people stand up and respond to the crisis, because they are not worried about what will happen to them, but what will happen to the person in crisis instead. In the novel Night and the poem “The Hangman”, the bystander effect took place because people were afraid to bring attention to themselves.

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In particular, a benefit that would result from the law is that it will encourage citizens to take action and help the individuals that are in desperate need. When people begin to make better choices and become involved, many innocent lives will be saved. In addition to this, the article “If Decency Doesn’t, Law Should Make Us Samaritans” by Gloria Allred and Lisa Bloom, the authors assert that “The real reason individuals do not reach out is because they feel disconnected from strangers in need... If each of us recognized a moral responsibility to come to the aid of others, we would all gain the benefits of a stronger and safer community” (Allred and Bloom 2). This quote says that people do not help others in need because they are not close to each other but if a federal law was created that said they were obligated to give assistance to those in imminent danger, everyone would benefit from it and communities would be much safer. Despite the fact that someone who is in a crisis and is in need of help might be a stranger, that should be no excuse for one to not lend a hand.

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A law that may protect people from near death experiences, decrease crime rates, but also puts people in danger when so-called “helping” the victim can go both ways. People often see the bystander law as a good or a bad thing, for starters, the bystander law can protect many people on the streets and make them feel safe if anything bad happens, on the other hand, it may also put people in the risk of danger when getting involved or assisting. A law that gets you fined when failed to assist or report a crime you witnessed, the bystander law can also leave you with a guilty feeling and a jail sentence. The bystander effect began when a woman named Kitty Genovese was murdered in front of her apartment complex and was a witnessed murder by many of the residents in those apartments. Not one called the police, but why?

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Bystander behaviour can generally be described as the actions people take when they witness an emergency situation in a public place. There have been many studies on bystander behaviour, this essay will explore two approaches to explain this behaviour. It will look at the experimental method performed by Latané and Darley and at the discourse analysis done by Levine. First the essay will describe and outline the methods.after that it will examine the similarities as well as the contrast between those techniques. Latané and Darley did their research on bystander behaviour in the aftermath of the murder case of Catherine `Kitty´ Genovese,which happened in the Suburbs of New York in 1964.

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Ultimately, the shocking thing about these bystander cases is that so many people failed to respond. If only one or two had ignored the victim, we might be able to understand their inaction. But when thirty-eight people, or eleven people, or hundreds of people fail to help, we become disturbed. Actually, this fact that shocks us so much is itself the clue to understanding these cases. If each member of a group of bystanders is aware that other people are also present, he will be less likely to notice the emergency, less likely to decide that it is an emergency,and less likely to act even if he thinks there is an emergency.

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The bystander effect is defined as the effect in which one person feels unobligated to help a situation because there are other people around. An example of this is the movie is when the two black guys in the stolen vehicle hit a man and because the other is present they feel it is best for their sake to stand by and run away from the man they just hit. This behavior shown towards the man who was hit is discourteous and occurred because the two men did not feel inclined to help the man they hit because the other was present. Defensive attribution is the tendency to blame the victim for the crime and is another aspect of social psychology found in the film Crash. One example of this in the film is the same example as stated before; when the two black men hit the pedestrian with a vehicle they stole.

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One way that people respond to systems of oppression is by being a bystander. A bystander is a person who witnesses an oppressor harassing a victim but does nothing about it because it does not affect that person or so they think that it does not affect them. One of the poems that talk about bystanders is ' First They Came For ' by Martin Niemoller. The poem takes place in Germany, during WW 2.

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When i'm walking around and see a homeless person I try to give them what little change I have on me, even if that means I won’t

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Two major approaches when studying bystander behaviour are discourse analysis and experimental method. Latané & Darley and Levine have contributed to psychological study into this matter, using these different methods of experimentation to reach conclusions regarding the bystander effect. This essay will begin by describing the different uses of evidence in both methods. Furthermore, it will discuss what these methods have in common, for they equally attempt to understand why bystander behaviour occurs, and the reasons that they differ. It will examine why each method is a useful way of analysing human behaviour, and the similarities in the limited demographics used by these particular psychologists.

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A bystander is a person who is present at an event or incident but does not take part. Should a bystander not take action in time of trouble? This can make odds even worse than it already is establish, or tables could turn for the better. Changes happen in America, because a bystander decided to take a stand against the wrong doings or in a horrific situation. However, bystanders do not have the responsibility to arbitrate in times of trouble.

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Compare and contrast two psychological approaches to investigating ‘bystander intervention’. This essay will define and explain ‘bystander intervention’ and ‘bystander effect’ and further it will compare and contrast the two approaches to investigating ‘bystander intervention’ in different ways, which means to identify both similarities and differences. Moreover, it is going represent some evidence from the book “Understanding Social Lives Part two” and the online module strands to give a better understanding of the concept. The part of town that people live together yet apart and are united by shared common characteristics other than place, such as religious belief or ethnic origin is called neighbourhood. Jovan Byford (Jovan Byford, 2014,

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The bystander effect states that during an occurrence or a crisis, the more observers there are, the less

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One research study that addresses this concept was done by Piliavin et al (1969) where a model would fall on an underground train, holding a cane to represent an ill person or a bottle in a brown paper bag to represent a drunk person, Piliavin et al. found that people were more likely to help the ill model, and the longer the models weren’t helped the more likely it was that someone would leave the area in which the emergency was happening. 3. Another research study that addresses this concept was done by Darley & Latane (1968) where they got participants and asked to discuss personal problems new college students could have, each participant sat in a booth alone and eventually a participant staged a seizure to find that the number of bystanders had a major effect on participant’s reaction to the situation compared to the participants in the alone condition, about 85% went out and reported the seizure when there were no bystander, and only 31%

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The bystanderism can be defined as the phenomenon where people do not offer help in emergency situations when other people are present, even if when one is capable of doing so. In this essay an examination of factors influencing bystanderism will be conducted. Theory of Latané and Darley (1970) the unresponsive bystander says that the presence of other people or just the perception that if other people are witnessing the event will decrease the likelihood that an individual will intervene in an emergency due to psychological processes.

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Then you do one thing and it makes them realize there is still good in the world. That is why I think it is amazing to help anyone you can no matter who they are.

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