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Is human trafficking a gender issue? If indeed so, anti-trafficking and gender-related initiatives need occur that help eradicate the gender-based consequences of human trafficking. This draws attention to the people targeted by human trafficking and anti-trafficking parties of the government to look closely at the gender aspects of human trafficking in globalization. Sex slavery is the main area of gender-based issues. It is common knowledge that women are more likely to become sex slaves among men.
Although this is a global problem and happens all around the world, this article mainly talks Bosnia and Herzegovina; a country in south Eastern Europe. The break up caused by the war of Former Yugoslavia left many people displaced. It was after the war many young women and children were trafficked and enslaved in sex industry especially in Bosnia and Herzegovina. Trafficking of human being occurs when an individual is kidnapped, sold or recruited by the means of threat, abduction or other uses of force.
Human trafficking is defined as an illegal transportation of individuals that involves kidnapping, sexual violence, and coercion. In addition, it’s a modern-day form of slavery that violates human rights and can sentence an individual for up to 20 years in prison. There are many forms of human trafficking. Typically, they consist of illegal businesses based on forced labor and sexual slavery. This billion dollar illegal business has affected millions of lives across the globe.
It occurs for three reasons prostitution, forced labor, and human organs. The majority of the victims of human trafficking are immigrants because traffickers use immigrant’s workers unfamiliarity with the language, laws and customs to manipulate them. From Algeria to New York City we can see similarities in the way involuntary servitude works. If we come together we can decrease human trafficking, and spread awareness about anti-trafficking programs that would help the world. Its our duty as citizens to acknowledge the problems that are affecting our society.
The impact of children trafficking on the Children and their Communities presented “ It is very common that a majority of them quit schooling to work for their family’s survival.” This statement goes for older children. Obviously, the child wanted to support his or her family, but only found a job which he or she most likely did not know what it was about. “ Girls trafficked into prostitution are very unlikely to be provided with enough time and encouraging atmosphere to go to school, to study, or to develop other skills necessary for a career change,” said the Impact of children trafficking on the Children and their Communities. Because the girls do not have enough support or time they will most likely not want to study.
24. The issue of trafficking in persons, whether at the international, national or local level, can only be addressed effectively on the basis of coordinated and comprehensive strategies, while taking into account the transnational nature of the problem, the many associated criminal activities, in particular money laundering, the frequent involvement of organized criminal groups and the profound pain, fear and damage suffered by the victims. 25. Specialists have analyzed how the differences in national definitions of human trafficking have created a limitation in human trafficking data, partially explaining why international data is frequently challenged to determine the accurate scope and severity of the problem . The Combating of human trafficing
Human Trafficking is one of the highest growing industries throughout the world. It includes victims of all ages as well as not only women but men and children as well. Many people have wondered how someone would even get involved or become a victim of this horrific industry. The purpose of this paper is to explain how people become a victim, as well as how those become what is known as a trafficker (someone who is the person doing the trafficking).
It is a significant public health issue as well as human rights violation that is affecting millions of children globally, which is believed to serve as transit and destination, places of origin of children who are trafficked (Ottisova, 2015). Furthermore, Busutill (2018) suggest that child trafficking happen for a number of reasons such as lack of education, poverty due to poor family background, humanitarian crisis which is the cause of natural disasters. According to the United Nations on Drugs and Crime (2018), child trafficking is a global problem which is one of the most world shameful crime, which affects the lives of millions of children around the world and robbed them of their dignity. It is estimated that 5.5 million children are trafficked globally in situations of forced labour (Ottisova,
Majority of victims globally are girls and women, most of them are trafficked for the end goal of sexual exploitation. Traffickers mainly target females because they are excessively influenced by discrimination and poverty, elements that obstruct their approach to educational, employment opportunities and other resources. Maybe the most grounded factor is an urgent economic circumstance, which affects the accessibility of satisfactory employment in numerous nations for females more seriously than males. There is a suspicion that males are the perpetrators and females are the victims.
As a criminal act, trafficking violates the rule of law, threatening national jurisdictions and international law. Further, trafficking in persons redirects the benefits of migration from migrants, their families, community and government or other potential legitimate employers to the traffickers and their associates. Difficult as it is to measure accurately the scope of human trafficking, it is equally difficult to measure its impact. The dynamics of the trade are constantly evolving and a range of national perspectives exist.
Human trafficking is one of the largest and most prevalent issues that affects all walks of life both domestically and internationally. Human trafficking is not only a horrendous crime but a major human rights violation, impacting public health. “Human trafficking is a form of modern day slavery” . Human trafficking is the taking of a person with the intent to exploit them through, sexual exploitation, forced labor, slavery/servitude, or the removal of organs.
The sex trafficking problem has been the talk of Russia for at least 10 years. It is extremely difficult for women to escape when they reach their unwanted destination. Many women appeal to embassies for help and unfortunately people connected with recruiters of sex slaves stand close to the Embassy in wait for fugitives and do not let them escape (Salt, 2002). It is important to note that not all women who fall victim to traffickers are uneducated. Some are well educated and have legitimate work experience and professional qualifications.
Human trafficking, or trafficking in persons (TIP) or modern day slavery, is a heinous and widespread crime occurring around the world in nearly every society. Most people often thought slavery was part of the past; however, human slavery is part of our current society and has been an on-going issue around the world. Human trafficking is a type of slavery that involves forced or bonded labour, sexual servitude, child labour, or involuntary servitude all over the world. It is important to note that sex trafficking contributes to more than half of human trafficking and most of these victims are women and young girls. This modern day slavery can happen to anyone, anywhere, and at anytime (Ton, 2012).This literature review of documents and reports
“The world will not be destroyed by those who do evil but by those who watch them without doing anything”-Albert Einstein Human Trafficking is the trade of humans for the purpose of sexual slavery, forced labour, organs removal, commercial sex exploitation and economic exploitation. Normally, trafficking is done by threat, compulsion, abduction, fraud, misleading, abuse of power, vulnerability, giving payments or benefits to a person in control of the victim .Trafficking in person is a serious crime and dignified violation of human rights . Most of people nowadays do not know that human slavery still exists; after it was abolished 150 years ago, its proven when there is an auction of young women intended for sexual slavery occurred publicly in Britain highly policed location and another auction even took place in front of a café at Greenwich Airport, Britain (News by BBC UK, 4 June 2006, 14.31 GMT). These crimes have been booming and become a global phenomenon when victims from at least 153 countries were detected in 124 countries worldwide between 2010 and 2012.
I. Trafficking in persons is a serious crime and a violation of human rights. II. Every year, thousands of men, women and children fall into the hands of traffickers, in their own countries and abroad. III. Almost every country in the world is affected by trafficking, whether as a country of origin, transit or destination for victims.