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Causes Of Recession Of The 1980s

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The 1980s was a period of economic volatility. There was a deep recession in 1981 as the government tried to control inflation. The recession particularly hit manufacturing causing unemployment to rise to over 3 million. Unemployment did not fall until the mid and late 1980s when the economy boomed during the “Yuppie-years” of rising wages, rising house prices and a stock market boom. However, this “Lawson Boom” proved to be short-lived with inflation returning and eventually causing the recession of 1991/92.
The 1980s were also a period of ideological change and a break with the ‘post-war consensus’. The Conservative party pursued a form of monetarism and were influenced by free-market economists like Milton Friedman. There was a host of supply-side
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The early 1980s was a strenuous one for America, as it had been involved with the Vietnam War, various presidential scandals, and various conflicts in the middle east. In addition to this, the rising tax rates affected many families and businesses. This led to economic trouble, where for an average American family, going into debt was the only way to maintain their normal lifestyle. It was during this time that Ronald Reagan became president. He was a New Right Conservative, with many conservative policies.

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The President of the United States of America in the 1980’s was none other than Ronald Reagan. Reagan is often remembered for the idea of ‘Reaganomics’, which was a set of economic policies that Reagan used in the 1980’s in order to fix the economic issues at the time. The New Right Conservatives was a group of conservatives that was against the Soviets and wanted to make economic and foreign policy changes. Reaganomics wasn’t perfect in all respects, but it certainly allowed Ronald Reagan to achieve the goals of the New Right conservatives, which were to increase tax cuts and military spending temporarily and to defeat the Soviets in the Cold War. Ronald Reagan achieved the economic goals that the New Right conservatives wanted, which was

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The election of 1980 wasn’t even in the ball park when it came to presidential popularity in the electoral college. Reagan and Bush beat Jimmy Carter and Walter Mondale in the electoral vote 489-49. Reagan was quoted saying, “Government is not the solution to our problems; government is the problem.” This statement opened up what was known then as Reaganomics. Reagan supported the supply-side economics, the theory that lower taxes will boost the economy as businesses and individuals invest their money.

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The United States economy was in disarray, suffering after the 1979 energy crisis. Due to high unemployment and inflation, many Americans had lost faith in the government and the nation as a whole. When Reagan took office in 1981, the recession and this “national malaise” were already about a year old. However, many people faulted him for America’s poor condition. Immediately, he addressed the declining economy, introducing many new policies that came to be known as “Reaganomics.”

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The policies of Reagan yet were rarely as radical, but when collected Reagan’s successes during his initial term as president had implied some slide of path, significantly of the policies of the public; above economic policies of the administration. The government started adjusting the rate of spending and taxing. Investment was being promoted rather than consumption, and corporations and the wealthy were being relieved of burdens and tax. The government had started to cease growth, and focused on reducing unnecessary and/or useless programs that were presumed as just wasting time. This new economic program then started to be described as Reaganomics.

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