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Explain Why Did So Many Colonists Die In Jamestown

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Jamestown was a colony that was established along and around the James River or current day Virginia, by England in 1607. They believed that coming here would bring them riches, be able to convert Natives to Christianity. But between 1607-1610 lots of the colonists did not survive to live a long life in the New World. I believe the reason several Jamestown colonists died was due to the lack of food, lack of water, and the conflict with the Native Americans. One of the reasons that so many colonists did not survive was due to the lack of food. “The Lost Colony and Jamestown Drought,” shows the estimated amount of rain that Jamestown received over the years. Since rain affects plant growth, plants were not able to forw. This meant there was not a lot of plants or crops around. Ivor Neol Hume explains how the …show more content…

Dennis B. Blanton describes how causing more and more freshwater is becoming brackish causing fresh water to become scarce. To be able to get drinking water, the colonists dug wells across the land. However, the wells became vulnerable to drought and salt water intrusion. He also talks about how the transition affects the water. Due to the saltwater transition, and the filth within the water, the water was the reason for many diseases. These were diseases that the English were not used to. For the English to be infected, it must have been awful with the lack of resources the English collected. “The Lost Colony and Jamestown Droughts,” represents the amount of rain received every year based on the average amount of rainfall. It also shows the droughts that happened in those few years. On top of the brackish waters and the position of the water transition, the drought just made the colonists’ fresh water supply even smaller. This is why I think a lack of fresh water was one of the reasons the English colonists did not

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754 Words | 4 Pages

Colonists were on a area where Native american tribes were located around them, also they had a unsanitary environment around them, also they has a drought and the starving time they had. To Begin with, According to document A, The colonists had unsanitary water, because they had dumped their waste in the river, they thought it will go down, but it didn't so they drank brackish water. Mosquitoes

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The period known as Starving Time took place during the winter of 1609-1610. About 440 people died because the colonists were so blinded by the opportunity to get rich that they failed to prepare for the tough challenges of new land. When they arrived in Jamestown all they wanted was natural riches such as gold, because of their greediness the settlers didn’t consider how to run a successful colony. From Travels and Works of Captain John Smith, he wrote. “We starved because we did not plan well, work hard, or have good government.”

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Well many colonists died because of their water supply, their relationship with the natives, and because of their knowledge of survival. These factor lead to early death for most of the colonist. The water supply for Jamestown was brackish, or filthy, and lead to disease.

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After researching the documents I have compiled several pieces of evidence. I read data set 3 and found interesting evidence, it says “English settlers first came to Roanoke Island in 1585. Their colony failed, however. They fought with American Indians and they didn’t bring enough supplies.” This supports my theory that the colonists ran out of supplies.

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Though they did not know it did the opposite. They had built wells to get fresh water from

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Only sixty of the colonist had survived the harsh winter that will forever be known as the starving times. Sir Thomas Gates and Sir George Summers arrived in May 1610 with 150 people and some supplies from the Bermudas only to find the walking anomalies of Jamestown. Sir Thomas Gates took over as the new governor and order the immediate abandonment of Jamestown. They labored into June to build 4 ships to carry them all back to England. Once all were boarded and sailing down the James river, they spotted another ship headed their way.

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The water was unclean, droughts and prairie fires ruined their crops, and

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508 Words | 3 Pages

In the beginning Jamestown,Virginia was a place settlers came to but ended up starving,the situation became so extreme the Virginia Company described it as: “one hungry man killed...and ate his wife (Shi and Tindall).” However, when it was reinvented Virginia changed to flourished new colony, where tobacco was discovered and was used in sales. The Virginia company decided that they would sell land to those who had money and would sell more to those who brought servants. So Jamestown was transformed into a tobacco growing region where people started to own their business and grow to be wealthy planters.

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242 Words | 1 Pages

Looks like the grim reaper had other plans. Many colonists died in Jamestown, Virginia due to lack of fresh water amestown colonists experienced a drought in the first few years before the indians helped them, (Document B). They experienced drought from about 1561-1576,(Document B)This statement proves they had drought (which means lack of water). Settlers in Jamestown called winter the “starving time” because so many died due to

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Description The Jamestown[1] settlement in the Colony of Virginia was the first permanent English settlement in the Americas. William Kelso says Jamestown "is where the British Empire began ... this was the first colony in the British Empire."[2 ] Established by the Virginia Company of London as "James Fort" on May 4, 1607 (O.S., May 14, 1607 N.S.),[3] and considered permanent after brief abandonment in 1610, it followed several earlier failed attempts, including the Lost Colony of Roanoke. Jamestown served as the capital of the colony for 83 years, from 1616 until 1699.

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"It's like a sewer that never gets flushed. The colonists are drawing water out of the same place where human and animal waste are being deposited. " For the first time, researchers are approaching this hypothesis from a scientific angle,collecting and analyzing groundwater and sediment from the former site of Jamestown's shallow wells.

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In “The Lost Colony and Jamestown Droughts” Jamestown suffered its longest time of an unbroken period of drought.(57) August through May 1610 “(the “Starving Time”) killed 110 colonists.(Fausz, 63) The colonist also died because during the winter time, the was not a lot of food to feed themselves. The other reason colonists died because fish were only present during spring and early summer which is why they had no food during winter time. That is the reason colonists died by starvation.

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Unfortunately, the crops failed. As a result, food supply was short for the new settlers arriving each year, thus they were faced with starvation.

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564 Words | 3 Pages

Some of the deaths of these colonists were caused by freezing to death, some of the deaths were caused by starvation because the animals that they ate where scarce and hibernating and some of the nuts and berries that they gathered were covered in snow. Also many colonists died because of diseases from europe and diseases from the lack of sanitation in the New World. One substantially important difference between Plymouth

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931 Words | 4 Pages

This was mostly because of the conflicts between the Jamestown settlers and the Indians. There was also a need to help the planters because of the

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