Part 1: How does printmaking as an artform allow the average citizen to know an artist’s work?
The development of the printing press allowed artists during the renaissance to further spread their artwork at a fast rate, while still being affordable. Printmaking as an artform had been around for centuries, however, its major development was in Europe in the fifthteenth-century. It blossomed because Johannes Gutenberg (German goldsmith and publisher in the fifteenth-century) made a working print press. The prints were very lightweight and transportable allowing them to spread around Europe: The printing press was arguably one of the most revolutionary inventions in the early modern world. Prior to Gutenberg's print press, printing had been
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It was characterised by the creation of new artistic techniques and styles as well as a resurgence of interest in ancient literature, art, and study. The following are some of the main characteristics of Northern Renaissance art: Focus on Detail: Northern Renaissance painters were renowned for their intense focus on detail, particularly when portraying living things like plants and animals. Realism: A revived interest in realism and naturalism, as well as an emphasis on the uniqueness and psychological complexity of human figures, were characteristics of Northern Renaissance painting. Usage of Symbolism: Throughout the Northern Renaissance, symbolism was frequently used in artwork to convey deeper meanings. Portraiture: Throughout the Northern Renaissance, portraits were more popular as artists began to emphasise the unique features and facial expressions of their subjects. Usage of Light and Shadow: To give their works a sense of depth and three-dimensionality, Northern Renaissance artists employed the chiaroscuro method, which involves the use of light and shadow. Humanism: Throughout the Northern Renaissance, humanistic principles were prevalent, and artists tried to portray people and their experiences as realistically and naturally as possible. Landscape: Northern Renaissance artists also paid special attention to the natural environment, as evidenced by the numerous paintings that have incredibly accurate and detailed