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Chesapeake Colonies Vs New Spain Essay

755 Words4 Pages

Environment and Development There were many new world crops for the Spanish to cultivate, one being maize. This became a staple in their society. A century after Columbus had crossed the ocean; New Spain had become a strong empire. The access to furs had a strong influence on the New French way of life. Most of the male colonists were involved in it. New France’s strategy through the use of inclusion benefitted them and strengthened their power. Unlike New France, New Englanders had many resources. Since they could sell many different products, their economy was extremely strong. The Chesapeake was rich with the cash crop tobacco. However, it exhausted the soil and required substantial labor. The Chesapeake colony did not develop well. …show more content…

This lead to the mistreatment of the Natives and ultimately many deaths due to not only violence but disease as well New France could have had a dense population of Huguenots, but they decided that New France would be a Catholic colony. This made their population low in numbers. The main religion of the colonists was Protestantism. They wanted to “purify” was the English faith. However, protestants were later caught in the Salem Witch Trials, which were tragic events. Catholicism was the main religion in Chesapeake Bay, especially in Maryland. The result being that wealthy Catholic men leading the Maryland House of Delegates. New Spain New France New England Chesapeake Role of Women Male colonists married Native American women which resulted in mixed heritage families and a sense of inclusion Similar to Spain, French men working in the fur trade frequently married Native American women. Women were expected to work in the house, take care of the children, and be subordinate to their husbands. They were also not educated like men so they could not read or write. Many of the colonists were single men who would marry women as soon as they settled. Men’s life spans were short; women frequently remarried and accumulated wealth. Some called Maryland a

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Due to the different natural resources (ranging from beaver fur to medicinal herbs) available in the colonies, the patterns of interaction greatly varied between the European settlers and the Native Americans depending on the location. Before 1775, in New York, the interactions centered primarily around trading fur or war weapons. However, although the settlers and natives in the New Spain region traded herbs for manufactured herbal medicine, the settlers mainly focused their time on spreading their religion and starting mission trails throughout California. In the eighteenth century, the interactions between the Europeans settlers and the Native Americans in New York and New Spain developed in the same manner overtime since every group wanted to strengthen their regions politically and economically by creating alliances and promoting trade to increase their mother country’s global footprint; however, they did differ due to how the Europeans in the west mainly came to North America in pursuit of independence while the settlers of New Spain wanted to spread their religion and the Spanish Empire to the new lands.

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