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1800 child labor in america
What was child labour in early 1760 and 1800
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He even goes on to describe how it is better for children to be working than to be stuffed into their tiny apartment homes. With both the children and parents working in factories, more income was able to go into the families and this improved the quality of life. Document 5 is a description from a pamphlet from 1979 by the Society for Bettering the Condition and Increasing the Comforts of the Poor. “The village contains about 15000 inhabitants… of these, there are 500 children who are entirely fed, clothed, and educated…”. This quote describes a description of mills and factories and how they are
They also employed them because they were small and could go under and fix the machines easily. As children were expected to work at a young age in the Industrial Revolution time, they employed loads of children so than they didn’t have to do as much work and they could get more done at once. The jobs they done caused injuries frequently such as crushed fingers, broken arms, and even legs been pulled off. The factory owners did not force the workers to work they had a choice, either be homeless, or get underpaid and mistreated. The children had to fix broken machines and fix the broken threads, when they were still going.
Child labor was a big issue involved with the Industrial Revolution. Families in the lower classes had jobs working the machines in factories. Usually, each worker got payed about $4-5 a week. Document 1 is a conversation that took place and it was kind of like a job interview and William Cooper, the worker, described how harsh life was in the factories. He began to work in factories when he was about ten years old and he worked from 5 am to 9pm.
This was at a time when there were no laws for child labor. Child labor was treacherous and some important people stepped in to stop it. These working conditions were hazardous and the kids were not safe. Child labor affects the child’s mental and physical health and it keeps children from struggling in school.(Doc. 7) Also, the reason why there were so many accidents in factories is because there were no safety regulations and requirements for uniforms.(Doc. 2)
Chloe Creel Trice Writing 5B 20 April 2023 Child Labor DBQ Did you know that kids used to have to skip school to work in very dangerous conditions? Kids need to learn, but in the late 1800s and early 1900s kids were skipping school to work and earn money for their family. During this time period, many children were hired to work in awful and dangerous sweatshops. Very often the kids were in threatening and horrific conditions.
Child Labor Imagine you wake up and you have to walk all the way to work a couple of miles to work, then you have to work eleven to twelve hours a day, six days a week, and every day you have an easy risk of dying or getting your fingers chopped off. That is what children had to do from the late 1800s to the early 1900s. Children were put through many hard jobs, such as using dangerous machinery. Children had to go through extremely hard labor. They worked long hard hours, six days a week.
One of the tolls industrialization took was that children were being forced to work.
Many children began working before the age of 7, tending machines in spinning mills or hauling heavy loads. The factories were often damp, dark, and dirty. Some children worked underground,
Many parents needed their wages to make ends meet. In Document C from The Spirit of Youth and the City Streets by Jane Adams 1909, Jane states how children enter factory life when the law allows them to, and children end up not having childhoods. She writes that people are so caught up with the marvelous achievements of their industry and end up forgetting the children who have to work to help out as well. In Document G, a court case Hammer v. Dagenhart 1918, the father of two sons one under fourteen years old and another one between fourteen and sixteen explains his concern about the exploitation of his children in a cotton mill. He says its concerning that children are allowed to work more than eight hours a day and six days a week.
During the “Cottage Industry”, children often worked on their parent’s farm or in a family business. However, once all factories were built in, children were encouraged to join the workforce in the cities. The unfortunate truth was that children were a lot easier to take advantage of. In other words, they would be mistreated, paid a lot less, and work in unsafe environments.
When the immigrants came to the United States they was offered jobs in factories and on farms. Children (under 13) was expected to work in the factories just like the adults,they was expected to work 12 hour shifts, they had no idea what was going on, they didn't understand what breaks ment, they didn't understand why they was made to work like they was having too, this is child labor it was illegal in the late 1800s and early 1900s. When the (immigrants) arrived to the United States they came into ports, and was unloaded.
In the late 1700’s and early 1800’s machines started replacing hand labor for most manufactured items, like soap and dairy products in England. Factory owners found out that children workers were cheaper than adults, therefore letting them have more workers. By the mid 1800’s, child labor was a major problem in the economy. This was during the Industrial Revolution. This was a period of time when there was a economic and social change from hand tools to power driven machines, like the power loom and steam engine.
Their parents were not stopping them from doing so because they needed the money desperately. Some of the jobs that children worked at weren’t meant for them and they were getting hurt. As it said in the book, Kids At Work, there was a 12 year old boy found working a huge machine and as a result he fell into it and tore off two of his fingers. He was still forced to work with these dangerous and frightening conditions. At one factory, young girl laborers worked at picking or cleaning nuts and separating meats by their fingers.
“Working children were typically unable to attend school, creating a cycle of poverty that was difficult to break. ”(History.com). Most employers liked child workers because they could pay them less money, which increased their overall
Child labor was a great problem in the Industrial Revolution. Factory owners usually hired women and children rather than men. They said that men expected higher wages, and they suspected that they were more likely to rebel against the company. Women and children were forced to work from six in the morning to seven at night, and this was when they were not so busy. They were forced to arrive on time and they couldn’t fall behind with their work because if they did they were whipped and punished.