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Summary Of Animal Behavior

1001 Words5 Pages

Historical context: The article, the goggles experiment: can chimpanzees use self-experience to infer what a competitor can see, is a study that investigates the cognitive abilities of chimpanzees and how their past experiences influence them in certain situations. The article was published in the 105th volume of Animal Behaviour and the four main authors are Katja Karg, Martin Schmelz, Joseph Call, and Michael Tomasello. All four authors are from the Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology in Leipzip, Germany. Animal Behaviour is an online journal that first published in 1953 when interest in animals and their behavior arose. Animal Behavior is a leading internationally for publication in the areas of research articles, original papers, and critical reviews and publishes new editions monthly. This article was published in July of 2015 and the intended audience is human behavior researchers, animal behavior researchers, and psychologists.
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In that experiment eighteen-month-old infants were placed into two groups, one that experienced opaque blindfolds and the other that experienced trick blindfolds. Trick blindfolds appear to not be see through like the opaque blindfold but were actually see through when placed in close proximity to the face. The experiment found that children who had a past encounter with the trick blindfold followed the experimenters more than those infants that had experience with only the opaque blindfold. So Meltzoff and Brooks concluded that infants did use their personal experience to predict the vision of the blindfolded

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