In a world with over 4,000 religions, Christianity has distinguished itself from being the largest, most widespread, and acknowledged “religion” around the world. Although Christianity do follow basic practices, Christianity is categorized to be more as a relationship with Jesus (anointed one) in a growing faith, rather than a ritualistic religion. In this research essay, we are going to view the different components that make up Christianity such as its origin, its sacred books, central beliefs, practices, and compare the relation that exist between Christianity and other religions by studying and comprehending information found on various primary and secondary sources. As the central doctrine of Christianity, the Bible will be heavily referenced …show more content…
Christians believe in a God almighty who sent his only son to die on the cross for the salvation of humankind and who beat death by resurrecting on the third day. [For God so loved the world that he gave his one and only Son, that whoever believes in him shall not perish but have eternal life] John 3:16 NIV. The word “christian” is derived from the Koine Greek word Christós (Χριστός) or christ, translation of the Hebrew name of Messiah which, as mentioned previously, means “anointed one”. Modern day churches reference themselves as christians due to the fact that they follow the doctrine established by Christ. “If Christ were to be named ‘Bob,’ we would identify ourselves as Bobtians. Since Jesus is Christ, we identify as Christians”. [25 Then Barnabas went to Tarsus to look for Saul, 26 and when he found him, he brought him to Antioch. So for a whole year Barnabas and Saul met with the church and taught great numbers of people. The disciples were called Christians first at Antioch.] Acts 11: 25-26 …show more content…
The word “Bible” is derived from the greek word “Biblos” which is the name of the bark of a plant called papyri. The Bible is divided in two parts: the Old Testament and the New Testament, the Old Testament is comprised of 39 books and the New Testament is comprised of 27 books, all which compose the 66 books found in the Bible. In the Old Testament, we find ourselves with the following categories and the books that compose that category:
Pentateuch - Genesis, Exodus, Leviticus, Numbers, Deuteronomy
Historical - Joshua, Judges, Ruth, I Samuel, II Samuel, I Kings, II Kings, I Paralipómenos or Chronicles, II Paralipómenos or Chronicles, Esdras, Nehemías, Tobías, Judit, Esther, I Maccabees, II Maccabees
Poetic and wisdom - Job, Psalms, Proverbs, Ecclesiastes, The Song of Songs, Wisdom, Ecclesiastes
Major Prophets - Isaiah, Jeremiah, Lamentations of Jeremiah, Baruch, Ezekiel, Daniel
Minor Prophets - Hosea, Joel, Amos, Obadiah, Jonah, Micah, Nahum, Habakkuk, Zephaniah, Haggai, Zechariah, Malachi
New Testament: The Gospels - Gospel according to Saint Matthew, Gospel according to Saint Mark, Gospel according to Saint Luke, Gospel according to Saint John. Acts of the