During the Civil Rights movement in the 1960’s, shifts in the political and societal views were very apparent. Through out the time era, we saw figures of great importance and the strength of activists are its highest. The build up of severe racism and discrimination led to the beginning of the civil rights era, which led to several divides in blacks, as well as a beginning of a more enriched society.. The Civil Rights era had several key events leading up to the full force of the movement - including bus boycotts, Freedom Riders, and the Little Rock Nine. Once the movement began to increase in involvement, many supporters were gained.
The 1960-70’s was the height of the Civil Rights Movement. African Americans were dedicated to gaining liberties which only whites could exercise freely, and did this was done through peaceful as well as violent means of protest. Individuals such as Martin Luther King protested by means of preaching peace and utilizing nonviolent actions against whites while others such as Malcolm x and elijah muhammad resorted to not only violence, yet separatism to protest and show their urge to gain civil Liberties. Though, both methods of protest were aimed towards the same goal, only one was to be influential and bring about the change that African Americans desire.
Campaigns such as the failure of peaceful protest in Albany, a heavily segregated city in the South, taught leaders of the movement such as Martin Luther King how to tackle future campaigns and what ideas should be implemented at Birmingham. Protests in Albany began in the early 1960s, when black students began voting registration drives, petitions and polls trying to bring about change regarding segregation. They called in Martin Luther King, who was regarded highly as a hero and a leader for the civil rights movement, to assist in encouraging and persuading people to become involved in the protesting. He led a march of 287 African-Americans through the town in an example of his famous peaceful protesting, and they were all arrested ‘peacefully’ too. Laurie Pritchett, the local head of law enforcement, treated the black prisoners from the protests in a kind and dignified way, and had the media report on how polite and peacefully he was treating the prisoners.
The tactics used civil rights movement of both the 1950’s and 1960’s were different helped them succeed in different ways. During the late 1950s the tactics that were used were political, while in the early in 1960s they used social and political tactics to get their goals achieved, but in the late 1960s the tactics that were used were primarily economic and social, In the 1950’s, the civil rights movement was very successful because activist showed the level of racism and segregation in the south. The tactics and resistance made in this time period helped achieve desegregation because and the resistance that the activists dealt with just made them become more aware in the media and hopefully spread nation wide.
It was 1954 when the Supreme Court ruled that racial segregation in public schools was unconstitutional. In response to the decision of Supreme Court, civil rights protests increased steeply and spread throughout the nation. Eventually, civil right issue became a crucial issue in the election of 1960. Responding to the demand of African American for the civil right, two important figures, John F. Kennedy and Lyndon B. Johnson called for the right of African American, as presidents of U.S (Civil Right). John F. Kennedy is one who initially proposed the Civil Right Act in the Congress.
For many centuries the United States has had a massive transformation in the Civil Rights of many people in this country. These changes have especifically affected the lives of African Americans. Civil Right have had a tremendous revolution starting in the 1800s. However, African Americans did not actually have protected rights until the 1950s all the way through the 1960s. During this period of time, African Americans face racism, discrimination, and inequalities that would later be changed by the implementation of major changes and restorations to the Civil Rights of this country.
The 1950s and 1960s had one of the most successful movement for equal rights, the Civil rights movement. Started by African Americans to hopefully improve their life in the aspects of education, freedom, and public treatment. The Civil rights movement has a long history that started off slow, but boomed in the early to mid nineteen hundreds. The first time African Americans had gained any sort of right was the era of Reconstruction.
The first major event of the Civil Right Movement During the 1950’s is Brown v. Board of Educations. Now, this landmark case abolishes the separate but equal law that states employ during this time to segregate schools based on race. Next, the Montgomery Bus Boycott plays a significant role in forcing the Southern state of Alabama to comply with the desegregation of buses law. Furthermore, the Little Rock Nine event forces Central High School through military escort to integrate nine African American students in the student body.
The civil rights movement was a struggle for social justice that took place during the 1950’s and into the late 60’s for African Americans. The movement was meant to gain equal rights and end the segregation of blacks and whites. The Civil War had officially abolished slavery in 1865, but it did not end discrimination against African Americans. They still continued to tolerate the devastating effects of racism in the United States, particularly in the South. They also enforced strict segregation through “Jim Crow” laws and disregarded violence from white supremacist groups like the Ku Klux Klan.
The American government was originally built on the idea of England's parliamentary system. After America had an outline of a well-rounded political system, they established the Constitution. In the Bill of Rights, the very first amendment listed is the freedom of speech. The right to state your opinion is the critical base of the first amendment. I believe peaceful resistance to laws positively impacts a free society.
There has been much social alteration in the United States History. The Civil Rights Movement of the 1960’s was one of the most remarkable social change movements, which revolutionize the definition of the equal rights. As we know President Lincoln’s Emancipation Proclamation abolished the slavery during the mid 80s; however the racial segregation continued. Even the public facilities were to be prioritize according to the color. During this time, southern states legislate the laws that legalized segregation known as “Jim Crow” Laws.
The 1960s At the beginning of the 1960’s, many Americans believed they were standing at the Dawn of a Golden Age. The 1960s was a very interesting time period because there was so much going on. Various groups were rising up and gaining their basic civil rights. There was also a lot of tension between countries on foreign affairs and someone had to step up and make a decision on how to deal with it.
The Civil rights movements in the 1960s was the most serious time in the U.S. history in which many things have changed, the rights have established for African Americans. Civil war brought biggest changed in country, African- American accomplished significant achievement the most important one was the Civil Right Act of 1964 which helped African-American to live free life, also it ended segregation. In addition, the voting rights brought more equality for Africans and Women rights gave women authority to purse higher education. Women sacrifices and stood for their rights and fights to get equal rights as men. However, in 1963 the act of Equal pay give women right to get equal pay like men.
The decade of 1960s marked tremendous progress in the development of civil rights in the United States. A series of laws were passed to eliminate segregation and discrimination on the federal level. The Civil Rights Act of 1964 banned discrimination in employment practices and ended unequal application of voter registration requirements and racial segregation. The Voting Rights Act of 1965 restored and protected voting rights for minorities. And the Fair Housing Act of 1968 banned discrimination in the sale or rental of housing.
They expressed their protest by sitting. It was highly effective because it initiated by black students. When Martin Luther King was in jail, the leaders in Birmingham decided a new strategy. A group of black children would march in Birmingham to protest against racism. If the children of Birmingham couldn’t awake American’s conscience, they thought, then nothing would.