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Cleft Lip Research Paper

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Cleft lip is an abnormality of the lip which is a gap on the lip that may lead up to the nasal cavity and a cleft palate is a split in the roof of the mouth. This leaves a hole between the nose and mouth. Cleft lip and palate are not contagious, it is usually a genetic malformation. This happens during our development in the womb where everyone has a clefts. The appearances of the face are separated, but as we mature throughout the pregnancy the face comes together and finally seals itself. The lips form between 4 and 6 weeks of pregnancy and the palate forms between 6 and 12 weeks of pregnancy. In babies born with a cleft the sealing did not quite finish the process of closing itself. The genetics for people born with this deformity is different …show more content…

This is mostly called Trisomy 13 which is also called Patau syndrome which is an extra copy of the chromosome 13. This is a chromosomal condition associated with severe cerebral disability and physical abnormalities in many parts of the body. People that have or know someone with trisomy 13 often have heart defects, brain or vertebral irregularities, poorly developed eyes, extra digits , an opening in the lip which is known as cleft lip with or without an opening in the roof of the mouth that is a cleft palate, and weak muscle tone . Due to the actuality of several life-threatening medical complications, many babies with trisomy 13 pass away within their first days or weeks of their …show more content…

The surgical treatment involves many types of specialists from a plastic surgeon that takes care of reconstructing the patients face to a social worker to provide guidance and counseling for the child and the family. The surgeon will discuss the details of the surgery, risks, difficulties, payments, recovery time, and the result of it. The surgical procedure can be performed in two ways. There is the rotation advancement lip restoration, where the surgeon makes an opening on both sides of the nostrils, going from the lip into the nostrils. Working through the incision, the surgeon opens the lip completely, rotates the pink outer part downward, and advances skin from the cheek into the cut part to get rid of the cleft. This is when the surgeon makes incisions to make small skin flaps in the middle of the lip and nose. These flaps overlap to close the cleft, restore muscle function, and form the normal lip

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A case is presented at the hospital of a 2-month-old child, diagnosed with down syndrome, and currently recovering from a case of bronchiolitis. The child, Elisa, is also diagnosed with Tetralogy of Fallot, and she will undergo surgery to correct this defect once she has had time to recover from her bronchiolitis. Elisa is the sixth child or Maria and Hector. She has three brothers and two sisters who range in age from 10 to 25 years old.

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Dr. Thomas S. Guillot performs rhinoplasty (nose surgery) at the Oaks at Goodwood Medical Spa in Baton Rouge. He performs this surgery to correct, change or repair the nose. When Dr. Guillot performs a rhinoplasty, his goal is to reshape the nose so it is proportionate to the facial frame of the patient; thus, enhancing the patient’s facial harmony. In addition, rhinoplasty can assist individuals who are having breathing difficulties due to structural defects within the nose. Changes Dr. Guillot addresses through rhinoplasty in Baton Rouge: Nose Size Visible Bumps Nose Width (Bridge)

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An individual who is dissatisfied with the results attained through previous revision procedures, including a surgical rhinoplasty, may choose to have a non-surgical rhinoplasty as a means to address some of these undesirable results. An individual who is not ready to commit to a surgical rhinoplasty, but would like to change certain aspects of his or her nose is an ideal candidate for a non-surgical rhinoplasty with Dr. Tansavatdi. Characteristics That Can Be Addressed With A Non-Surgical Rhinoplasty

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At 28-30 weeks into the pregnancy they found out that their baby would be born with a birth defect called Arthrogryposis; which means the baby will not be able to bend at the joints. The baby would never be able to eat or walk on its own and the mother said, “We would rather

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Of course, the condition will most likely involve a heart problem, which is discovered at birth, along with a webbed neck, chest deformities, many birth marks, also known as café-au-lait spots, and a short stature. The features of this syndrome are not fully known, considering the fact that there are numerous characteristics and no two infected individuals have the same exact features. Like in most other disease cases, there are lists of more minor symptoms that can occur in an individual. In infants and newborns, feeding problems are present, due to a poor sucking reflex. Behavioral problems and developmental delays can occur, which causes the individual to achieve milestones slower, such as sitting and walking.

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Hosseini's The Kite Runner utilizes several distinct images and objects as symbols throughput the duration of the novel. The author applies these symbols in order to convey different messages and serve different functions that move along the plot of the novel as well as contribute to the theme. In Hosseini's The Kite Runner, the imagery of Hassan's cleft lip goes from being merely a physical trait to eventually symbolizing a representation of his overall character, working to develop Hassan's backstory, allowing the revelation of Hassan and Baba's relationship, and emphasizing Amir's ultimate change in character. As Hassan's character is introduced, his cleft lip is presented as one of his traits, the only negative trait that he possesses.

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Schizencephaly is the second most rare brain cortical malformation. It belongs to the group of malformations of the central nervous system. Schizencaphaly is a developmental disorder characterized by abnormal slits or clefs in the cerebral hemispheres of the brain. Individuals with clefts in both hemispheres or bilateral clefts are often developmentally delayed and have delayed speech and language skills. Individuals with smaller unilateral clefts, clefts in one hemisphere, may be weak on one side of the body and may have average or near average intelligence.

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The author of ‘The Kite Runner,' Hosseini, employs a variety of symbols to create a deeper meaning throughout the book. Symbolism is used to create deeper a meaning in in many ways in the book especially in objects like kites which represent happiness when the kite is flying high and guilt about the blue kite. Symbolism is also present in people especially the cleft lip which is a symbol of betrayal of brothers and also represents Baba’s and Amir’s redemption. The cleft lip symbolises betrayal of brothers and also represents Baba’s and Amir’s redemption.

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