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Colonial American Culture

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had some migrants choose to live in enclaves with their own culture as a way to keep away from discrimination, to preserve culture, and to some extent remain separate from other cultures. This can also be known as patchwork migration German Protestants that belonged to the Lutheran and Reformed churches begun to arrive in America during the colonial period. Many of the German settlers of the colonial period were, however, members of various nonconformist sects who in many cases fled Europe to escape persecution by the authorities and the established churches there, whether Protestant or Catholic. The migration of Protestant Germans started after October 1517. This was when a German priest and scholar Martin Luther nailed to the church door in Wittenberg, a city in eastern Germany, his list of ninety-five theses, or statements, questioning the practices of the Roman Catholic Church. Luther believed that people should live their lives by following the Bible, not the pope. He pointed and exposed the corruption he had witnessed in the church. His call for reform brought about the rise of Protestant churches throughout Europe. As it would in other European countries, the era of reformation and …show more content…

One of the first points of settlement was Germantown in the British colony of Pennsylvania. Pennsylvania 's founder, William Penn, was a member of the Quakers, a radical Protestant sect that began in England and was founded by George Fox in the late 1640s. The British king had awarded Penn a proprietorship in the American colonies. The proprietorship made him the owner of a large section of land in the new colony and gave him the authority to create the government and make the laws. Penn set out to establish a holy commonwealth, characterized by peace, brotherly love, and religious

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Cultural trends Religions in the colonies were diverse than anywhere else in the western world. The American colonists willing to accept religious differences. Although, the American Revolution marked a new beginning for the colonies, however not all colonists support the idea of declaring independence from Britain. The colonists were split into three groups. The first group is the patriots, this group defends the right of Americans and against monarchy.

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After reading the Bible for himself, however, he came to realize the corruption of the Catholic Church. This led to his protestation of the Church, hence “Protestantism.” Luther not only prescribed to Protestantism, but he also “ had fathered the Reformation” of the church (Stern). As well as this, Martin Luther and Martin Luther

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Harambe. Cecil. Kaepernick. It seems after every controversial event, an angry mob of pitchfork-wielding critics clambers over one another to spout their opinions to anyone willing to listen. Despite this, many like to think that as a society today, much progress has been made since times of slavery and discrimination.

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5. Luther impacted the medieval concept of Christendom from his ideas and theology because he challenged the church’s identity with his radical views. Luther basically ignites the Protestant Reformation. He believed that the Bible should be the basis of all religious life and available to everyone, which became the foundation for Protestantism. Luther attacked the pope because he believed he had no authority and that scripture had the power.

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Martin Luther – November 10, 1483 to February 18, 1546 – was a German monk who began the Protestant Reformation in the 16th century, becoming one of the most influential and controversial figures in Christian history. Luther called into question some of the basic tenets of Roman Catholicism, and his followers soon split from the Roman Catholic Church to begin the Protestant tradition. His actions set in motion reform within the Church. A prominent theologian, Luther’s desire for people to feel closer to God led him to translate the Bible into the language of the people, radically changing the relationship between church leaders and their followers. Martin Luther's parents, Hans and Margette Luther, were of peasant lineage.

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The Protestant Reformation was a pivotal movement in the early sixteenth century that aimed to reform the Catholic Church. Led by Martin Luther and other reformers, it brought about significant changes in religious beliefs and practices. The reformers challenged the Catholic Church's teachings on salvation, emphasizing faith as the key to salvation rather than relying on good works or indulgences. They also advocated for the authority of the Bible, believing that it should be the ultimate source of religious guidance.

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In what ways did Martin Luther’s thinking contribute to the empowerment of the individual? Martin Luther believed that an individual could have a direct connection with God and reach Heaven after death without the intervention of a clergyman. The ultimate source of Christian belief was not in the Church, but rather, the Bible. At the time, the Catholic Church was behaving badly by scamming peasants into buying indulgences (Get Out of Jail cards for sins), allowing the Pope to lead a luxes and expensive lifestyle, as well as general corruption throughout the entire establishment. Martin Luther began the Protestant Reformation in order for people to be able to have a direct connection with God.

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Martin Luther was a devoted man of God who faced many trials and tribulations. He used many things to prove to the church that their voice was wrong using scripture alone, Christ alone, Faith alone, God alone, and grace alone. The catholic church tested Luther's faith in many ways. The church had lots of power and they brainwashed the people of the church (christians) to believe the way they do and to make the people give in to their greedy nature so they could earn riches.

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Luther and Calvin had faith in the power of words and sought accurate biblical texts and they rely on humanist scholars. Protestantism freed the state from answering to religion. Luther first intention was not to over through the Catholic Church it was merely his own search to resolve his personal spiritual crisis . Even as a monk, Luther felt weighed down by sin, unhappy with doing works as a means to salvation. He increasingly turned to the Bible, especially passages on grace and faith.

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Starting from the statement that Christians receive salvation through faith and the grace of God. Luther also stated, “The churches rituals did not have the ability to save souls. ”Also Luther talked about how the Church and the Pope make errors often. This had gone from a need for reforming indulgences to a whole

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Protestant Reformation  Protestant Reformation was a European Christian movement. This movement, led by Martin Luther reformed the Roman Catholic Church practices and begin Protestantism. The reformation started because of the corruption of Roman Catholic Church.   The corruption that begin the protestant reformation was phony relics and indulgences. The church priests would sell these relics to poor people knowing that they were fake and build on lies only to make money for the church.

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In 1681, William Penn (1644-1718) received a royal charter from King Charles II which allowed him to be the founder of Pennsylvania in British America. In this document students are able to see The Frame of Government Penn wrote for the new founding middle colony, Pennsylvania. The document was under a deep influence from the writings of James Harrington and was to provide a government for Pennsylvania which stated how many people could be in the council and assembly. Since Penn was known to be a Quaker he wanted this colony to be a haven for Quakers and other religious members who were always persecuted from the Church of England or from the Puritans as well as allowing the rich and the poor to have a voice in political affairs and not overrule one another. By late October 1682 Penn went out on his own to venture into the New World and would some come across an area that he would buy from the Swedes and would then name it Philadelphia.

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The role that Martin Luther played in Protestant Reformation is quite immense, and it is hard to miss how the Bible helped him to achieve huge milestones relating to Renaissance and Reformation. From the excerpt, we can understand the spiritual transformation and awakening that Martin Luther underwent after his interaction with the Bible (Bingham, 2016). As R.C. Sproul describes, the moment which led to Luther’s awakening, what is clear is that the bible verses from the books of Habakkuk and Romans made Luther re-establish a relationship with his spiritual faith that had diminished over time (Bingham, 2016). As a result, we can understand is that Luther; with the help of the Bible, recognizes the need for humanity to be righteous and walk in

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Introduction Nathaniel Hawthorne had deep bonds with his Puritan ancestors and created a story that both highlighted their weaknesses and their strengths. His knowledge of their beliefs and his admiration for their strengths were balanced by his concerns for their rigid and oppressive rules. The Scarlet Letter shows his attitude toward these Puritans of Boston in his portrayal of characters, his plot, and the themes of his story. The early Puritans who first came to America in 1620 founded a precarious colony in Plymouth, Massachusetts.

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These ideas prompted many Catholics into finally correcting the church themselves and seeking Reformation. Martin Luther became the leading figure of the Reformation because he had openly challenged the authority of the Pope and attacked the practice of indulgences in his “Ninety-Five Theses” letter. Several other prominent Theologians such as John Calvin and Huldrych Zwingli seized upon Luther’s beliefs and Reformation swept across 16th century Europe, leading eventually to

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