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Communist Manifesto Essay

532 Words3 Pages

The Communist Manifesto from Marx and Engels discussed the social class structures and the problems with it in society. Once the industrial revolution began it had a huge impact on society. There was an increase in production with the advancement of machinery and steam engines (Kivisto 16). It made the production such as cars easier but it lost the workers its autonomy as the proletariats were just treated as means to an end by the bourgeoisie. The proletariat’s have always been the working class in society. As long as they could find places of work then it would increase the capital over time. The oppression takes hold on the proletariats as the bourgeoisie have means to control society and own production. The bourgeoisie has had the upper …show more content…

The bourgeoisie started using the proletariats for labor and are similarly treated like slaves for production. They used them to make a profit even though they are oppressed and treated poorly in the labor force. The jobs they are required to do can be very dangerous, such as assembling vehicles as were shown through Charlie Chaplin. If we would injure their self in the production line then we would not be compensated for it and would also be out of a job depending on the injury. The proletariats are replaceable to the bourgeoisie as the need and the demand for a job in society are so high. They are often vulnerable in the workforce as the means of production relies on the influence of the market. The unfair treatment the proletariats receive in the industry can easily start an up raising. Revolutions are always new beginnings that need groups of people coming together for the same cause and with enough voices, the groups can finally be heard. Revolutions will not happen overnight as the process of bringing people together requires leaders within the proletariats to come up with a cohesive message with

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Wealthy elites or the bourgeoisie continued to earn high profits while the poor proletarians continued to take part in labor intensive work in factories. Marx and Smiles both saw this as a major problem in their society. In Marx’s Communist Manifesto, he wrote, “ not only are they [the proletarians] slaves of the bourgeois class, and of the bourgeois state; they are daily and hourly enslaved by the machine, by the overlooker, and above all, by the individual bourgeois manufacturer himself…” What Marx means is that the bourgeoisie is looking down at the proletariats and using them as merely a way to earn profit. In contrast to Marx, Smiles said, “...they [the proletarians] resemble the savage tribes, who know no better, and do no worse.”

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From 1790 to the late 1800’s, the Industrial Revolution recreated industry as Europe knew it with ground-breaking inventions and mass-producing factories. The Industrial Revolution widened the social gap with the bourgeoisie on a pedestal and the proletariat baring the weight of being the work class that would make the Industrial Revolution happen; this strife would lead to many riots and revolutions across Europe as many men like Karl Marx would develop solutions to the proletarian’s problems such as communism. The question arose of how the proletariat were to rebel against the bourgeoisie. The fact was that a revolution was inevitable.

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The proletariats found themselves in unfortunate situations pertaining to occupation because of the fast-expanding markets, the use of more machinery and the division of classes. As the markets grew, so did the wants and needs of the people. As the bourgeoisie were persistently restructuring and transforming society, small family-owned businesses were no longer succeeding in

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In the beginning of the 19th century, the Industrial Revolution caused a massive economic spike from small-scale production to large factories and mass production. Capitalism became the prevalent mode of the economy, which put all means of production in the hands of the bourgeoisie, or the upper class. Karl Marx and Frederick Engels argue that capitalism centralizes all the wealth and power in the bourgeoisie, despite the proletariat, or the working class, being the overwhelming majority of the population. The manufacturers would exploit the common proletariat and force them to would work in abysmal conditions and receive low wages, furthering the working class poverty. “The Communist Manifesto” predicts that as a result of the mistreatment

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However without the proletariats, the bourgeoisie would no longer have people working for them and they would go out of business. The proletariats appear weak in the bourgeoisie eyes, making the bourgeoisie feel superior. By making the proletariats feel weak, the bourgeoisie easily manipulate the proletariats. Therefore, the proletariats basically brought up their own enemy, allowing the bourgeoisie to have

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Essentially, the bourgeoisie make a profit at the expense of the working class, a class that only survives as long as they are able to find work, and are only able to find work as long as their work produces profit. Therefore, the proletariat are only useful, and able to provide for themselves and their family, if they can generate capital for the bourgeoisie. The bourgeoisie have no other use for the proletariat other than to further their own gain. Furthermore, the bourgeoisie use the technology of the industrial revolution, which simplifies most tasks, to enable them to pay the workers less for longer hours. In short, the bourgeoisie are able to use the capitalist system to increase their profits at the worker’s expense.

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The proletariat was a term commonly used during the 19th century to describe the lower working class. They had very little and what they did have they worked hard for. The word proletariat identifies the working class as a whole. Proletarians were a key concept in the philosophy of Karl Marx. The proletariat was an important group in the Russian Revolution.

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Each of them currently play a certain role to make up pur society today, but the question asked, are the roles they are contributing to seen as fair to everyone? I’n my opinion, it is not, and I would like to work towards that, and see a change happen someday. Currently, it is seen as the proletariat are being exploited by the bourgeoisie. The bourgeoisie employ proletarians in their factories, businesses and farms. The proletarians are paid a certain amount of money to get their work done, now the problem is that they are not getting paid enough, because later on, the bourgeoisie use the all the proletarian workers to make goods that are being sold and exported for more money than what the proletarian are getting paid.

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This easily replaceable group of labourers ironically gained an identity and came to be called the proletariat. The word ‘proletariat’ indicated the rise of a new class of people with an internal class structure of the factory. The proletariat lived in urban conditions which were unfavourable. The streets of the cities were dirty and dark with open sewers and no municipalities to manage them and as the cities had mills, the atmosphere was constantly coated in smoke; people lived in hovels and makeshift dwellings with paltry outlets for human waste. As much as the production of goods and the booming economy showed a flashy outlook of city life, the reality of life for the proletariat was murky.

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Because they own no means of production, it is easy for the ones who do to take advantage of their labor. In fact, the Manifesto states that they are treated like capital. To the Bourgeoisie, human lives can be seen as a cost of production, and treated the same as machines. This, in turn, leads to the lowering of wages, the prolongation of work hours, and the general suppression of the worker. Not only that, but once the proletariat has received their low wages, they are required to turn around and give it to the other members of the bourgeoisie, such as landlords.

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Besides that, the working class can stop the money flow to the factory owners as well. Anytime the workers or someone tries to generate change that the elite sees as a threat or harmful to maximizing their profits. The resistance or challengers are forced to

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Karl Marx talks about the role of communism and his conjecture of underlying this type of revolution. He speaks of two different class struggles, the "Bourgeoisie and Proletarians". Bourgeoisie are the people with authority, the ones who own production and are bosses of wage labor while the proletariat are the individuals with no authority, no ownership and are giving up their own power to the Bourgeoisie in order to survive. Societies began to separate and became hostile and aggressive classes. It all became about social ranking because of the increase and need of production.

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