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Compare And Contrast Byzantium And Russia

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There were two major civilizations for Christianity, which was Byzantium and the Roman Empire, both splitting in a feud between several arguments. The Roman Empire eventually collapsed, yet the Byzantium with Orthodox Christianity survived and lived on. Byzantium spread their influence to places like the Balkans, and especially western Russia. The capital of Byzantium was Constantinople, built by a foundation of a town called Byzantium. This capital, at the times when both the Roman Empire and Byzantium were parts of each other, was where new, separate eastern emperors ruled. Latin became the court language, and Greek was the common language, whereas in the Roman Empire, Latin was the only language. The Arab Muslims began to challenge Byzantium with …show more content…

The Roman Catholics, on the other hand, succeeded in converting that area. The missionaries did not give up but went to south Russia with success because of their knowledge of the Slavic language. They even made a written script for the language, coming from Greek letters. Because of that, literature and literacy could have spread outside of Byzantium. The Byzantines were lenient on languages for church services, but the Roman Catholics had to use Latin. Byzantium especially affected the Russian civilization, but Russia did not gain importance till 1450. The Slavic peoples moved into Russia and eastern Europe and mixed with the natives and additional invaders. They adopted the Slavic language and custom. They already used iron and spread agriculture to present-day Ukraine and west Russia. These people were animistic, but would later convert to Christianity. Scandinavians in the 6th and 7th centuries traveled through Slavic lands by rivers, especially Dneiper. Norse traders went through these rivers and to the Byzantines at Constantinople, resulting to trade that deeply impacted Russia in the

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Justinian chose to enforce Christianity as the official religion of the Byzantine Empire, hence unifying society through the belief in Jesus Christ. This differs from ancient Rome where there was no official religion enforced. Justinian built the Hagia Sophia, an incredible and “exceedingly beautiful” (Document 4) church in Constantinople. This helped enforce the religion into people’s daily lives because everybody who walked into the church believed in God because it was universally understood “[that] by the influence of God...this work has been perfected” (Document 4). Because the architecture and vibes inside the church were so strong, people began to believe in the religion and create a different culture than ancient Rome.

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820 Words | 4 Pages

The Muslim armies won many important battles and this allowed them to attack far away from the Middle East. According to Ahmad ibn-Jabir al-Baladhuri, an army of 200,000 Byzantines were gathered to resist the spread of Islam, but the smaller army of 24,000 Muslims defeated the Byzantines and Islam continued to spread (Doc. F). Although, it is important to know that this document was written 200 years after the battle so the recollection of the this may not be very accurate. As shown, one reason Islam spread was that their army won many tough battles because they had a very strong military. The Muslim armies went on campaigns far into Europe, Asia, and Africa.

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303 Words | 2 Pages

Islam is a religion that controls their follower's daily lives. It quickly spread throughout many large and small civilizations all throughout the world. Two civilizations that Islam affected were the Byzantine Empire and China. The Byzantine empire was the section of Rome that remained after the fall of Rome and was a very successful civilization in its time. During the rise of Christianity, the Byzantine empire became a Christian-based civilization and used the church to solve its political and economic problems that sprang up after the fall of Rome.

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532 Words | 3 Pages

In holding off the various attacks, the Byzantines kept Western Civilization Christian instead of it being converted to Muslim. The Christian Church of Constantinople and the Christian Church of Rome also split due to an argument over some spiritual interpretations of the Bible. If it was not for the Byzantines most of Western Civilization would be Muslim and not Christian.

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971 Words | 4 Pages

The Muslim world expanded tremendously during the 1300s to 1700s. The Ottoman Empire and Safavid Empire were two out of the three empires that had significant changes during these time. Though the Ottoman and Safavid Empire contrast on leaders and ways they rule, they similar on their declination and cultures. In the Ottoman Empire, multiples leaders contributed to the growth of the Empire. Ghazis were warriors for the Islam that followed strict Islamic rules.

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1296 Words | 6 Pages

The early modern era was a time when empires thrived across the globe. The Western Europeans were not the only ones to construct successful empires either. The Russian, Chinese, Mughal, and Ottoman empires added to this phenomenon. Although these empires share many similarities, they also have their differences. During the time, 1450 CE -1750 CE, European empires in the Americas and their Russian, Chinese, Mughal, and Ottoman counterparts are similar in that they all thrived and united diverse peoples and different in that European empires developed something entirely new, an interacting Atlantic World, while the other empires continued older patterns of historical development.

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121 Words | 1 Pages

The development of Western Europe and the Byzantine Empire were different due to government, economies and religion. The Byzantine Empire was ruled by an Emperor instead of a King, while Western Europe was separated into different countries by the language spoken. Western Europe had social systems of feudalism in place to serve the people. Christianity played a major role in both of the developments of Western Europe and the Byzantine Empire. The Byzantine Empire was influenced by Romans, but Western Europe considered the Pope to be of high influence and guidance.

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57 Words | 1 Pages

Throughout history, there has been many battles in which two large and powerful empires fought to maintain land, fought over religion, or to gain an abundance of resources. These empires, the Greek and the Persian, were hostile towards each other at the time. Although these empires were quite similar, they were near direct opposites at the time.

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1387 Words | 6 Pages

Many Slavs regardless of religion shared a common background - many came from the lands of the Austro-Hungarian Empire. They spoke a common language as well. However, sharp differences remained. Many Serbian organizations sprung up around the Serbian Orthodox church, while Croats’ and Slovenes’ organizations had ties to the Roman Catholic church. These groups developed differently - Croatia and Slovenia were absorbed into the Austro-Hungarian Empire, while much of Serbia was part of the Ottoman Empire.

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1037 Words | 5 Pages

The Latin language got more acceptances over a wide area than the Egyptian language and is still used in some Roman churches and scientific

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865 Words | 4 Pages

Christianity is arguably one of the the most influential and important aspects that originated in western civilization. The religion started out as a small sect of Judaism and a man named Jesus spreading his word with a few followers. For centuries, Christians in Rome endured persecution and secret worship. With the appeal of eternal salvation and the hierarchy of the church, Christianity gradually spread, began to rise, and eventually became the prominent religion in Rome. Today, Christianity is the most widely practiced religion in the world.

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1139 Words | 5 Pages

Christianity and Islam are the two largest religions in the world, with 2.1 Billion and 1.3 Billion followers respectively. Each had their own rise, golden age, and eventual large-scale split. However, each religion spread in different regions of the world in different ways and developed their own traditions and structures. Christianity and Islam have similarities such as a large-scale split and a history of spreading through popular trade routes, while simultaneously having many differences such as where the two religions spread, the methods in which they spread, and the structure of their religious leaderships. One of the primary differences between the spread of Islam and Christianity is the directions in which they spread.

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1487 Words | 6 Pages

Meanwhile parts of Poland were absorbed into Germany. The rest of German occupied Poland was organised under a General Government. The Russian occupied parts of Poland were absorbed into the Soviet Union. The German-Soviet occupation of Russia meant terrible suffering for the Polish people.

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654 Words | 3 Pages

Even though Christians were persecuted on and off during the Roman Empire, Christianity flourished. In the early Roman Empire, when Claudius, Nero, Domitian, and Trajan were emperors, Christianity was banned and Christians were persecuted. Nevertheless, Christians found ways to spread Christianity, and many people converted. As trials occurred and the Empire lost good leaders, the people took security in Christianity and other religions. Christianity grew during the Roman Empire because Constantine helped create the Edict of Milan, Constantine had imperial favor toward The Church, and there was trade routes to spread Christianity to different areas.

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781 Words | 4 Pages

Henry Bradley, in his work The Legacy of Rome, states that “...Over the greater part of Western Europe the subject peoples learned to speak the language of their conquerors and forget their native tongues, so that at present day what was once the local dialect of (Rome) is … spoken… by half the nations of the civilized world.” This quote shows how Rome, by conquering the Mediterranean and assimilating the people into its own culture,

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