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Show me the differences between federal and state governments
Show me the differences between federal and state governments
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Because they could not forcefully tax the citizens, they were unable to collect money and repay their debt. In relation to the federal government being weak, the Powers of the State had far more power. Due to the states having more power, they were acting as if they were independent countries. Another
Quite frankly, state governments were designed to be weak. In 1791, the Tenth Amendment declared, “powers not delegated to the United States…nor prohibited by it [the Constitution] to the States, are reserved to the States…or to the people.” The framers of the Constitution granted a few expressed powers to the national government, reserving the remainder of powers to the states. Later on, in addition to the expressed powers of the national government, the “necessary and proper” clause provided an avenue for expansion into the realm of “implied powers.” These implied powers were established by Chief Justice John Marshal as he led the Supreme Court to increase the national government’s power in McCulloch v.
By splitting the power into a central and state governments, as well as dividing powers into three distinct branches, gaining all power became a feat much harder to achieve. By establishing a checks and balances system, no type of tyranny could even begin to form within a branch without being stopped by another. Finally, all states were given the representation they deserve, therefore stopping any one group from gaining too much power. With all the separation and limitations placed on all areas of the government any type of corruption can only go so far before being immediately
The idea of a federalist government is great, however, it has some downsides as well. Some advantages of federalism include keeping the government closer to the people, where states have the freedom and authority to make government decisions to local preferences. Federalism also allows local differences to reflected in the state and local government policy and reduce conflicts, this reduces the friction between interests and lessens conflict. The independent subnational governments allow for flexibility and experimentation, where successful policy innovations in one state can be adopted by other states and also the federal government. The achievement of at least some national goals is made easier by the participation of independent subnational
When the new constitution was put into effect in 1789, the federal government was actually given power and had more of a say in society. The constitution gave the federal government powers, and limited that states’ powers. There are two amendments in the constitution that explains what the federal and state governments have the right to do. The tenth and the fourteenth amendment lay down the line for what the states can do and not do. Even though the federal government tells them what to do through the constitution, they give them rights as well.
For instance, to quote from James Madison’s letter to George Washington in Document 1, “the national government should be armed with compleat [complete] authority in all cares which require uniformity… right of taxings… terms and forms of naturalizations.” What this means is that we should only let the government do the professional work and so we need to give them more power. If there happened to be some pettifoggers or farmers that somehow made it into the state government, would you really want them designing the process for citizenship or would you want ace lawyers that really know what they’re doing to do it? The federal government should be controlling the tax amounts put on each export and import, because as shown during the time of the Articles of Confederation, when the states did it, everything went horribly wrong as the country couldn’t pay for battle funds or debts. Also, everyone from the states might not agree on fair taxing amounts so they might have different taxes or processes in each state, which is a raw deal for those that have to pay more or go through a lot more to become a citizen.
Having a strong government in fact would limit the state power. I personally believe the constitution is the perfect balance between liberty and power. This can be seen with the checks and balances system that we have lived by
The Constitution uses Federalism to equally divide power between the central government and state governments. Separation of power then divides the central government’s power into three branches:Legislative, Judicial,and Executive. Finally, Checks and Balances provides a way for each branch to control each other. Although some people say that Federalism, Separation of Powers, and Checks and Balances don’t protect us from tyranny, what they don’t realize is that these important tools help equally divide and control power. So, next time you worry about the government taking control of everything, remember that the constitution is there to protect
As James Madison stated, “ The accumulation of all powers… in the same hands… may be justly pronounced the very definition of tyranny.” However, if you separate this power between multiple branches of government it provides a fairly effective safeguard against one person or group gaining too much power over the other. Also, along side with these separations, each appointed government official serves a certain term. After this term they either have to run again or cannot be in that position again. This protects against tyranny because without the ability to serve a full lifetime, it becomes extremely difficult to gain too much
In this way, the national government was strong enough to control the states, but not so much that it had total control. The states were united, but also had some freedoms like establishing schools or passing marriage laws, while the Federal Government could declare war and conduct foreign policies. Eah government was then separated into three smaller branches, which provides the double security of sharing
If the government is granted to much power it can infringe on people's rights and keep peoples from their basic rights, these are life, liberty and pursuit of happiness. By limiting the power of the government you keep power in the peoples and states hands. When the United States was created it wanted separation for Britain because they had to much power and control over the colonies so far away. The Declaration of Independence was written and signed then sent to the king of Britain. The colonies wanted Independence from Britain because they did not want a monarchy rule.
This country was founded with the attempt to separate the federal government and the state government, known as federalism. The goal of federalism is to divide the power of state and federal governments, protect the rights of the state, and prevent tyranny of the majority. Throughout the years, federalism turned into dual federalism where the state and federal government were completely independent of each other and only shared a dependency on the Constitution. The united states suppressing now to cooperative federalism, the national government has assumed even more power, overruling the states with Supreme Court decisions and actions, and executive Orders. Furthermore, the Federal government should grant their state governments more power, due to the connection the state governments hold with their local people.
Have you ever wondered how the founding father kept such a balanced government, blocking any tyranny trying to creep in? 55 delegates met in Philadelphia on September 17,1787 to create a brand new form of government that stopped tyranny, or “the accumulation of all powers, legislative, executive, and judiciary, in the same hands, whether of one, a few, or many, and whether hereditary, self-appointed, or elective” (James Madison Federalist Paper #47,1788). So how did the Constitution prevent tyranny from taking place in government? The Constitution guarded against tyranny in four ways: federalism, separation of powers, checks and balances, and balancing powers between large and small states. Federalism was the first guard of tyranny, which
Enumerated powers, also referred to as expressed powers, are rules or powers given to the government. The enumerated powers are a list of things the government is authorized or allowed to do. The enumerated powers of the government are directly listed in the United States Constitution. The beginning talks about the specific powers the three branches can have such as what they can do and what they should look like and be like. Some examples of enumerated powers include taxing, regulating commerce with other nations, declaring war, creating post offices, and providing a Navy.
Education The primary strength of letting the national government take the lead in education is that it will create identical regulations for every state to abide by. This will ensure that the education the child receives is not based on his or her parent’s socioeconomic status. Therefore, it will ensure a fair education for every child. Another strength is that the national government has a lot of funding. The primary weakness of letting the national government take the lead in education is that it can enforce standards such as strenuous requirements for a child to pass a grade.
