Government departments have different ways of conducting investigation for example the IRS focuses only on tax fraud and money laundering, while police department work on many different types of crimes for example homicide or drug unit. Both of them are really similar because they both have to conduct their own investigation in order to find evidence to help their case the only major difference is that one agency has to go thur a long process in order to prosecute a crime. The IRS is a little bit similar to SJPD because the IRS investigations are beginning When a revenue agent detects fraud also Information is sometimes received from the public or from ongoing investigations by other law enforcement agencies. The IRS must send their info to the DOJ for the recommendation on the prosecution. This is when the special agents analyze information to determine if the crime that was committed is a tax fraud or another type of financial crime.
The police force we all know has one main focus, to protect people and the property in which they stand. Patrolling the areas in which they are assigned to, they make sure civilians follow the law and they handle any breakage of the law as well. Our police force is supposed to make us feel safe wherever we are. They have undoubtedly done a great job in doing so. However, over the past couple of years, the police force has taken a toll for the worse.
How does the concept of federalism complicate the administration of criminal justice in the United States? What is your opinion about our current administration of justice? Due to the concept of federalism; criminal justice administration is large and complex. It is however one of the most fundamental principles in the legal and political system.
When selecting an agency that is suitable for you and your interests several things should be considered. In the topic of federal law enforcement agencies, a federal law enforcement agency is an organizational unit with the task of prevention, detection, and
The three levels of government are federal, state and local. Each manages different problems or matters depending on its place in the economic system. The federal or commonwealth government is responsible for conducts of national affairs. Matters such as military and national security, health care, currency and taxes are managed by federal government in the high court and parliament house. The State government is stated to be responsible for everything not listed as federal responsibility.
Law enforcement is the local police departments with the purpose of maintain order in the community, enforce criminal law, and provide services. The courts include prosecution and defense lawyers, judges and juries with the purpose to seek justice and determine the truth. The corrections
In the U.S each state has local law enforcement agency whose responsibility is the primary enforcement of state laws. Police Officers in the United States have jurisdiction over city codes and state laws but no right to ensure that federal law are upheld. Each state has police agencies that are tasked with a specific area of responsibility; “for example, states may have police agencies responsible for patrolling the highways in the state, providing police services to state colleges and universities, enforcing state regulations of items such as alcohol, and policing the state’s parks and recreation areas” (Reichel,
What are the three levels of authority in the United States as described in Chapter 41 and what authority does each have? Summarize the three branches of the federal government and the responsibilities of each. Which department of the Executive Cabinet might you reach out to for assistance with you selected health care issue and why? During which parts of the lawmaking process does a nurse have an opportunity to influence final bill language? The three levels of authority in the United States are the Federal, State and Local.
In the United States of America Police Agencies are broken down into a few major categories; such as Federal Agency, State Patrol, County Sheriff and Municipal or Metro Department. One of the agency that I was interested in a was the D.C Metro Police Department. My interest in the structure of the department was based on the many different federal agency and how it affects their operational needs based on the many different jurisdictions in that one confined area. In the District of Columbia, they are about 35 different agencies comprised of Federal, State, County, Municipal and College Police officers. There are several different bureaus along with specialized units that make up the Metropolitan Police Department.
The Federal government bears the supreme part of the relationship with the state and local governments having some residual authority. While inmates who are tried through the federal court system and subsequently sentenced and housed in federal prison institutions, the same processes take place at lower levels of government in both state and local levels. Structurally equal, all forms of federal, state, or local judiciary systems follow the same laws. There are only some minor adjustments with what laws applies to which system. Some laws are geared more towards a federal infraction than through state and local laws, and vice
The three levels within the federal courts are: the U.S. Magistrate Courts, the U.S. District Courts, the U.S. Courts of Appeals, and the U.S. Supreme Court. The magistrate courts are the lowest level and as such are limited to trying misdemeanors, setting bail amounts and assisting the district courts. The U.S. District Courts are the federal branch of original jurisdiction courts. These are responsible for criminal trials and giving guilty or not guilty verdicts. The U.S. Courts of Appeals are responsible for all the appeals from U.S. district courts.
Explain the difference between a centralized organization and a decentralized organization. A centralized organization generally relies on a single person or a very small, select group of people to make the decisions for the rest of the organization to follow. Pertaining to criminal justice, this would be a national police force under the federal government or, in the more extreme cases, under a single totalitarian leader. Examples of nations with a centralized police force are Israel, Denmark, Belgium, and Sweden, where centralization has seen some success (Berkley, 1970). Contrarily, examples of centralization could also be found in Nazi Germany, the Soviet Union, and fascist Italy and Spain (Berkley, 1970).
traces the changes in the production of time and space from the medieval period through the Enlightenment. For medievals under feudalism, space was sensuous and direct, and individual locations were situated in an unknown, "weakly grasped" cosmology; medieval maps emphasize the sensory qualities of space rather than the rational and objective qualities (240-2). The Renaissance instituted a number of changes that affected the production of space -- artistic perspectivism; mathematical developments; rationalized, "objective" and "functional" mapping according to a Ptolemaic system; Newtonian optics. Rationalization and abstractification of time also occurred during this period due to the increased availability of mechanical timekeeping devices.
They are responsible for arrests throughout the day as well as carrying firearms. This arm of the police is the largest employer of federal police officers in the United States. Their responsibilities include customs and border protections to facilitate conforming to the US customs requirements and border protection. The federal bureau of prisons are responsible for operating the federal prisons; on the other hand, the Federal Bureau of Investigations (FBI) is responsible for criminal investigations. Finally, the Immigration and Customs Department is responsible for dealing with immigration and citizenship issues.
In the criminal justice system, there are three major components. They are the police, the courts, and the corrections. Each one of the components has a role to play in the system. The police are in charge of arresting and investigating crimes. The courts are charged with the responsibility of punishing offenders while the corrections implement the court rulings.
