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Compare and contrast the article of confederation and constitution
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Unit 3 Test After the Revolution and the failure that was the Articles of Confederation, the nation needed order. Thus the nation’s leaders came together during the summer of 1787 at the Philadelphia Convention to draft the Constitution of the United States. The constitution was ratified in 1788. The Federalist Party had to gain nine of the thirteen states’ approval of the constitution to ratify it despite the goals of the Declaration of Independance. After the tyranny of the British rule, the new citizens of the United States wanted a severely limited government.
The Constitution was far superior to the Articles of Confederation because, the Articles of Confederation had fewer powers than the Constitution. Also, the Constitution created a balance in the government that the Articles of Confederation did not. Lastly, the Constitution took everyones thoughts into consideration. The Articles of Confederation did not include as many powers as the Constitution did. In the political cartoon it showed all the powers that the Constitution included that the Articles of Confederation discluded.
An effective legislature that the Constitution designed assisted with the issues of representation and making decisions, powers which the Articles of Confederation lacked proper ability to perform. The Articles of Confederation gave each state one vote, regardless of its size. This caused unequal and limited representation, with only 13 votes in total. To fix this, the Constitution added a bicameral congress, with a House of Representatives and a Senate. The Senate would have equal state representation, and the House of Representatives would have members based on state population.
Before the U.S. Constitution there was the Articles of Confederation. The document could declare war, negotiate treaties, and control foreign affairs. It couldn’t enforce laws, tax, and raise its own army. What the Articles Of Confederation lacked was a strong central government. Alexander Hamilton called for a constitutional convention in 1786, and it took place in Philadelphia on May 14, 1787.
McKenzie Dalcour HIST 1301 Professor Gooding March 16, 2024 Midterm Essay: Differences between The Articles of Confederation and The U.S. Constitution The Articles of Confederation were adopted on November 15, 1777, and were to serve as the nation’s first “constitution”. The Articles of Confederation were ratified in 1781 and forced into effect. It was essentially a guideline or code of laws and rules between the fourteen states.
Following the Revolutionary War, America had just gained independance from Great Britain and needed to form a new government. The Articles of Confederation were established as an attempt to create a government that was unlike Britain’s. Unfortunately, the Articles of Confederation had several weaknesses. When in the process of repairing those weaknesses, the Federalists and the Anti-federalists formed. The Articles of Confederation were very weak as well as useless to America and because of this, the Federalists and the Anti-Federalists could not agree on a new type of government.
The Articles of the Confederation was the first government constitution that the United States used, and, although there were strength like the Northwest Ordinance of 1787, there were major weaknesses of the Articles of the Confederation like the following: requiring 9 out of the 13 colonial votes from the representatives from different states to pass a law; having no executive and judicial branch; and the federal government being unable to impose tax revenue onto the states. Such flaws would eventually lead to the Constitution and the repeal of the articles, for the Constitution was a measure to fix the problems of the articles with a stronger government that allowed them to impose taxes and and implement new laws for a more effective government.
The Articles of Confederation was an agreement among the thirteen original states of the United States that served as the first constitution. The Articles had first been introduced by Richard Henry Lee in the Second Continental Congress. Although the Articles of Confederation has made its contributions throughout history, the Articles, however, did not last very long and had been proven inadequate from the very start. I agree with this statement based on the examples and analysis of the Constitution I will soon provide. The Articles of Confederation were written during a time when the American people feared a strong national government.
America was founded as a land of equal opportunity and freedom. Although we eventually gained our independence from England and started to form our democratic country, one of the largest issues in the developing state was power. Land was everything to new comers in america in the 17th and 18th century, because if you posed the land you posed the power and wealth. The entire nation was decided into different colonies because most land owner had subdivided sections and didn't want to give in and band together to form a union. The Articles of Confederation was the first form of constitutionalized doctrine signed by the thirteen original colonies the declared the United States of America as a confederation of sovereign states.
On the other hand, the US Constitution introduced the structure wherein every illustrative or congressperson was given one vote. The Constitution furthermore masterminded setting up the official organization branch, something which Articles of Confederation didn't energize. Thusly, the official, that is, the President was picked by an appointive school. Right, when the Articles was the law that must be clung to, government courts did not in the photo and all laws were actualized by state courts. The Constitution switched this by setting up a state court structure, which was designated the task of settling question between the occupants and furthermore the states.
The Articles of Confederation were so different from the constitution. For example, The Articles of Confederation only had one branch of government called congress, while the constitution 3 branches. These branches are the Legislative branch, the Judicial branch, and the Executive branch. These
In one hand, the Articles of Confederation had a weak central government, differing form the strong central government in the Constitution. The Constitution’s government had a structure of three different branches; the legislative, executive, and judicial branch; unlike the Articles of Confederation that had no structure whatsoever. The Articles of Confederation had many problems like, the poor international trade, poor foreign relations and a weak economy in contrast to the Constitution that only had one problem, the struggle over the ratification. the Articles of Confederation achieved the Northwest Ordinance and the Northwest Territory and according to a history website, the Constitution achieved that we had a system of checks and balances, that we had a bill of rights, and, eventually, the survival of a bloody civil war intact. Lastly, the Constitution had three compromises: the Great Compromise, the Three-Fifths Compromise and the Slave Trade compromise.
The Articles of Confederation and the Constitution of the United States are in some cases the same in many ways. We can assume that the Constitution is the extension of the Articles of Confederation which can be considered as the first Constitution of the United States. The Articles of Confederation were adopted in 1777 and were the combination of 13 states that includes New Hampshire, Massachusetts-bay, Rhode Island and Providence Plantations, Connecticut, New York, New Jersey, Pennsylvania, Delaware, Maryland, Virginia, North Carolina, South Carolina and Georgia. By the 1787 the Constitution replaced these articles, which is the existing Constitution of the United States of America.
The most important difference between these documents was that the Articles of Confederation gave very little power to a central government and the Constitution created a strong central government. The Article of Confederation was written to unite states after the American Revolution. People had the fear of the government having too much power. This document established
Articles of Confederation vs. U.S. Constitution The Articles of the Confederation and the U.S. Constitution are two articles that where written and accepted by the United States as a foundation for their new government. They are both very important documents that have similarities and differences. Some of the main things the Articles of Confederation and the U.S. Constitution have in common is that they addressed the needs of its constituencies.
