John Aglibut
Mr.
American Music
8 October 2016
History of Blues What is Blues? Blues is a music genre created in Southern States of the United States of America by African Americans. The rhythm of the blues form was organized into four-beats pattern and has a AAB structure. Early blues originated in Africa when griots sung accompany songs. Griot is a respectable and the oral poet of a tribe. Griots are story tellers of a tribe; they share stories about the history of their leaders. A griot songs have a rough and expressive characteristics and follows a dual rhythm patterns. After a two rhyming notes it changes. This pattern is also found in the early American blues. The call-response style of singing also affected the development of the blues. This style of singing means when a leader starts to sing a song then a group will response to it. During the slavery, African slaves sung during their work and they called it work songs and they used the call and response style. Field holler style was also a type of singing that was used by a working slave. This type of singing is different from call and response style. Instead of a leader singing and a group responding, an individual worker sings about his or her job. Field holler has a less rhythm than works songs, it is slower and the lyrics is extemporized.
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Performers used an acoustic guitar while singing. Delta blues originated in Mississippi Delta. Early blues singers mostly talk about their lives. Early blues singers also use the strophic form for their songs. Strophic means repetition of the same lyrics. One of the famous early blues singer was Robert Johnson. He was known to be the king of the delta singers; Johnson was also famous for selling his soul to a devil at a crossroad to achieve success. Most early blues songs where documented since slaves cannot afford a record player to record