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Crusades Weapons

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The Crusades were a series of religious wars fought from 1095 to 1487. The first of the crusades began in 1095 when the Emperor of the Byzantine Empire, Alexios I, sent someone to request Pope Urban II to assist them with military support against the Turks. Pope Urban II quickly asked Catholic soldiers to join the first crusade. The first goal was to give the pilgrims access to areas in the Holy Land that Muslims were controlling. A more long-term goal would be to have the Eastern and Western parts of Christendom reunite. Hundreds of thousands of people from all over came to join the crusades. Even peasants joined the crusades. Pope Urban II claimed that if you were part of the crusades, you would be forgiven of your sins. Crusaders usually …show more content…

They used swords, daggers, lances, maces, war hammers, axes, and crossbows. Swords were personalized according to who owned the sword. Rich men had extra things like jewels added. A dagger was used when a knight breaks/loses his sword. The lance was used in 2 different ways. A team of people would gather to block the cavalry. The other thing they did with the lance was to throw it. A mace was used to produce huge, deadly blows to enemies. Maces were popular because it was easier to get through the armor than it was with swords or daggers. A war hammer had the same use as a mace. The axe had a point on the top of it so soldiers could pierce enemies. The crossbow had great range. The crossbow would be used on horseback or used by an infantryman. The crusades originally began with the Christians and the Muslims. The Christians were there because they wanted to retake the land of Jerusalem. Jerusalem was lost from the Byzantine Empire when the Turks invaded and took it. Jerusalem was important to the Christians because it was known as the Holy Land. It was know as the Holy Land because it was holding Jesus’ tomb and it was where Jesus was said to be crucified. The Turks took Jerusalem for more land. The Turks were Muslim so they didn’t want the Christians in the city. The Turks began persecuting the

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The first suggestion is that the Crusades were a movement to make the Pope the head of Christendom. Christendom is the universal Christian society. The second suggestion is that the overarching goal was relieving the eastern churches from the Muslim oppression. Another part of this suggestion is that taking back Jerusalem was only a small part of the goal. The last suggestion is that Jerusalem was never even part of the plan.

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474 Words | 2 Pages

The crusades were a huge thing in the medieval times. They lasted for hundreds of years and people believed it was their religious duty to fight, because they thought it would please God. They were also promised access to heaven, by the pope. The crusades involved three main religions Christianity, Judaism and Islam. I believe that the muslims were more to blame for the crusades, because they posed the first threat, and because they killed and sold many into slavery.

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706 Words | 3 Pages

Introduction: Provide background information on the Crusades, restate the DBQ question, state thesis with reasons. (include academic vocabulary and underline) The results of the Crusades was probably more negative than positive. In “Doc 4”, It states that “Moreover, the assault of one Christian people on another, when one of the goals of the Fourth Crusade was reunion of Greek and Latin churches, made the split between the Greek and Latin churches permanent.” The Crusades had a lot of hatred to the religions, and by 1204 the Crusaders had lost some of their appeal because the knights agreed to attack the Byzantine Capital instead.

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582 Words | 3 Pages

Pope Urban II’s speech at Clermont in 1095 was a call to crusade given outdoors to the nobles, commoners and church leaders of the Western European Christians (the Franks). The people were moved by this speech and it changed history, launching the first crusade to capture Jerusalem from the Muslim Turks. After hearing Pope Urban II’s speech, thousands of Western European Christians were moved to embark on the dangerous journey and fight in the crusade. I believe the main reasons they were moved and persuaded to fight was; 1) they felt it was their Christian duty, 2) Pope Urban promised them absolution for their sins and 3) they felt compelled to defend Christianity, their holy land and the Eastern Christians.

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1018 Words | 5 Pages

The Crusades were expeditions done by the Roman Catholic Church in alliance with Middle-Age Kingdoms and Empires. There were a total of nine Crusades during the period of 1095 to 1291, led by Saladin, Richard I "the Lionheart" of England, Pope Urban II, Frederick I the Holy Roman Emperor, etc. At first, the Crusades were a way to fight back the Muslims for their conquest of Jerusalem. The idea of the Crusade was a very good marketing strategy by Pope Urban II. It was told that any Crusader would be rewarded a place in heaven, and forgiven their sins.

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727 Words | 3 Pages

In 1198, Pope Innocent III preached the Fourth Crusade to reinstate Christian lands and recapture Jerusalem. Under Innocent III, for the first time in the history of the Crusades, the pope taxed the church in order to collect money for the war. In this Crusade, advocates followed Richard the Lionheart’s procedure and travel by sea rather than by land. As a result, crusaders leased vessels from Venice. Instead of going to the Holy Land, the Crusaders attacked Zara and Constantinople in order to acquire money to pay their debt and fulfill selfish reasons.

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523 Words | 3 Pages

A crusade was a medieval military expedition, there were several created by the Europeans to get back the Holy Land from the Muslims in the 11th, 12th, and 13th centuries. There were four European crusades talked about; 1st Crusade, 2nd Crusade, 3rd Crusade, and the Children’s Crusade. The 1st Crusade began in 1096 when Pope Urban II agreed to help take back the Holy Lands of Jerusalem from Muslims or the Turks. There were many battles throughout Western Europe, Byzantine and Islam which were mostly won by Christians.

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1495 Words | 6 Pages

The Christian View vs. The Muslim View of the Crusades The crusades were a set of different military actions that were sanctioned by the Catholic Church and the papacy. Their intention was to recapture Holy Lands they believed were rightfully theirs from the Muslim people that had invaded it. As any attack on a large group of people would do, every major group was affected. The Christians had their own reasons and beliefs for going on these Crusades.

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781 Words | 4 Pages

Medieval Europe was a time of war and conflict between different peoples. One of the most important military endeavors of the time was called the Crusades, which was a campaign of Christian attempts to take Jerusalem from the Muslims, who occupied it at the time. Spread over several hundred years, many bloody battles were fought over the holy city. The Crusades involved the two largest religions on the continent and impacted a massive amount of people. The battles irreparably changed the lives of everyone they touched, turning peasants to knights and nobles to slaves.

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206 Words | 1 Pages

The crusades happened because of many reasons. First the Turks took over the holy lands. Then the Byzantine Emperor wanted to regain the holy land, so he called for the church 's help. Pope Urban II didn 't want to look weak, so he arranged for the first crusade. That is the cause of the crusades.

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214 Words | 1 Pages

The Crusades were successful failures because they did not meet many of their goals, but left lasting effects. The Crusades was an attempt by the Roman Catholic Church to regain the Holy Lands from the Muslims. They believed they were fighting for god and all sins would be forgiven and defend the Byzantine Empire from the Turks. The first Crusade (1096 -1099) was successful for the Christians because they had a clear and organized religious based purpose. Crusaders the Christian armies were able to hold Jerusalem and in the process led to a massacre of Jews.

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1656 Words | 7 Pages

The decision by the crusaders to continue on and capture Jerusalem was almost certainly religiously motivated. However the decision to capture Jerusalem without capturing any of the surrounding territory first wasn 't motivated by religious zeal but was motivated mainly by desperation and possibly a small amount of impatience. The reason the crusaders moved on Jerusalem without taking the surrounding area first was that "al-Afdal had seized Jerusalem from the Turks." Al Afdal was the vizier of Egypt. Given time he would be able to raise an army to reinforce the city.

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601 Words | 3 Pages

Axes (aex aesc) were another tool that could have been used as weapons, some being specifically designed for it. If a warrior was using an axe, he most likely had a

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246 Words | 1 Pages

The First Crusade began in 1096. The Crusades were called for by Pope Urban II to capture the Holy Land back from the Muslims. He persuaded people of all ranks to come to the assistance of the Christians. He told them that if they were to die by land or sea, or in battle, they would be forgiven of all their sins. Within a years’ time, thousands on men, warriors and untrained, were on their way to the Holy Land.

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273 Words | 2 Pages

The Crusades were a series of wars fought from 1096 - 1291 for control over the holy land, which in this time was Jerusalem, amid Jews, Christians, and Muslims. This war started because Pope Urban got a request to help defend Constantinople from the Byzantine Emperor Alexios I. This

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