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Cuban Missile Crisis Dbq Essay

1086 Words5 Pages

At the end of World War II, Berlin and Berliner, who used to live as one people in the heart of Germany, experienced a unique situation. Indeed, all Berliners were much undifferentiated except by the fact that they were living in Berlin's Eastern of Western parts. In addition, Berlin was vulnerable as it was encircled by communist lands. Document 1 shows this reality and particularly underlines the precarity of West Berlin’s situation. At any moment Soviet Armies could invade West Berlin before the West could intervene.
This weakness could naturally cause some jealousy from the part of West Berliners towards East Berliners. Indeed, as the world saw during Stalin’s blockade, the city was very vulnerable, and, although the planes managed to …show more content…

Khrushchev’s time in power is especially known for being the period where the maximum level of tension was exerted between the two superpowers. Indeed, the two times world war III was the closest were the standoff at checkpoint Charlie in 1961 and the Cuban missile crisis in 1952, which were conducted during his service as head of the USSR. During the Checkpoint Charlie standoff, several American and Soviet tanks stood 75m away on each side of the border, aiming at each other, for 16 hours, until they, one by one, left the zone. Such tension was repeated during the Cuban Missile crisis, which was due to the implantation of Soviet medium-length ballistic nuclear-warhead missiles in Cuba, within Striking range of the US. They led to the instauration of the Moscow – Washington hotline, often called “red telephone”, which was intended to be used as fast and reliable means for the two powers to share crucial information or to negotiate in the case of an emergency, to manage to avoid the accidental start of a nuclear war. The tension however did not diminish with the years following Khrushchev as the following leaders of the URSS did nothing to minimize the tensions between east and west berlin, which were represented by the Berlin wall, whose construction was commanded by Nikita in 1961, two months before the crisis at Checkpoint

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Tear Down This Wall: This book source is a recount of the events of the Cold War, focused on the question of President Reagan’s role in eliminating the conflict between Russia and the United States. It was written by Romesh Ratnesar, the deputy managing editor of Time magazine, and published in 2009. Its purpose was to follow Reagan’s presidency and the events leading up to the fall of the Berlin Wall and the end of the Cold War, emphasizing the ability of one person’s words to change the world. It is somewhat valuable due to its

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The USSR was to be blamed for the Cuban Missile Crisis to a large extent however the USA was also to be blamed for the Cuban Missile Crisis. The USSR was to be blamed due to their involvement with Cuba and the implementation of the missiles in Cuba including their implementation of resources to influence Cuba to join the USSR political ideology which was communism. However the reason for the USA also being blamed for the Cuban Missile Crisis was their factors and their aggressive policies which increased the tensions between the two superpowers in the Cuba Missile Crisis. Mr Kennedy’s aggressive policies, the blockade implemented by Kennedy as well as getting them involved where it was not necessary. USSR and the USA had many factors they

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The United States and the Soviet Union kept trying to out-produce each other in nuclear weapons. The competition between Americans and Soviets led to the U-2 spy plane incident. The U-2 spy plane, an American plane, was shot over Soviet territory. The Soviets accused America of spying and the incident caused “…a tremendous increase in international tension and placing peace on the brink of war” (Document 6). After the U-2 spy plane, the Cuban Missile Crisis of 1962 began to take shape (Document 8).

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In his Iron Curtain speech, Winston Churchill talked about a metaphorical iron curtain that separated the Soviet Union from the rest of the world. One of the actions of the Soviet Union was to build the Berlin wall to separate the Soviet side and the U.S. and other countries side of the city. Similar to Winston Churchill's ideas about an iron curtain separating the Soviets from the world, the Soviets put up an actual wall to separate their side of the city from the other, and to make sure no one could cross sides of the city. The Soviet Union not only built the Berlin Wall, but they also were the cause of the Cuban Missile Crisis. During the Cuban Missile Crisis, the Soviet Union put missile sites in Cuba, which is very close to the United States, and could have easily shot missiles at the United States from there, (Doc. 7).

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