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Difference Between Virginia And New Jersey Plan

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Virginia and New Jersey are plans presented at constitutional convention. They give information about the structure of the government, representation of the congress, powers given to the congress and the composition of the government branches. There are several similarities between plans presented at constitutional convection by Virginia and the New Jersey plans. On the other hand there are differences between the two plans as illustrated below. In both Virginia and New Jersey plan the structure of the government consist of the judiciary and executive branch, but in Virginia plan there is an additional plan known as the supreme legislature making up a total of three main branches of the government. This additional branch which is the legislature …show more content…

In Virginia plan some of the specific powers include, that the national legislature to consent in all situations to which the separate states are unskilled or in which United States consistency may be disturbed by the claim of individual regulation and also assign inferior tribunals. The executive has the power to carry into execution of national laws, and to adverse any legislative act which shall not be passed after wards unless through permission from two third of each branch of national legislature. The judiciary has the power to handle all the circumstances regarding collection of national revenue, impeachment of any state, officers and questions that comprise of national coherence. In New Jersey plan some of the powers that are presented are partially similar to those in Virginia plans but not completely …show more content…

It is given the power to authorize collection of revenue just like in Virginia plan but in this case it’s done in different ways, where imposition of duties is put in to goods that are foreign ,imported in any part of united states.it also given the power to pass act of regulation of trade and commerce with external nations as well as with each other and amendment of mistake in both law and fact rendering judgment. All federal acts are instigated through the power of the executive and in addition appoint federal officers and direct the entire operations of the millitary.Its also given the power to appoint judges of the supreme tribunal that forms the judiciary just like in Virginia plan but in this plan the judges are appointed by the first branch of the legislature. The judiciary has the supremacy to attend and regulate instances that are first on all prosecutions of federal office.Inspite of this powers given there are some powers that are specifically denied in both plans. This are, none of the judiciary during the time of service in the office will be able to receive or hold any other office or position during their time of service in new jersey plan .The relationship between new federal government and states is that they both provide specific powers to the branches of their government which are in one way or another

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Final Exam Part I: QA2 The Virginia Plan a New Constitution The Virginia Plan proposed a new Constitution designed as a republic and a strong national government. The most distinguished feature of the plan created structural changes as well as delegated sovereignty to the Federal government and the people. This transfer of power diminished the role of the States in the national government. The Virginia Plan structurally replaced the unicameral Congress by separating federal power among three branches of government, a bicameral legislature, an executive and a judiciary.

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847 Words | 4 Pages

The New Jersey Constitution share both similarities and differences from the United States Constitution, as the order of the documents may be different, much of the focus is on free speech and privileges and removing all British propaganda. Body Paragraph 1: The US Constitution

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These men being known as the founding fathers The Virginia plan was to create a government consisted of what Edmond Randolph proposed that the national government be compiled of a supreme, legislative, executive and judiciary. It was also consisted of 2 houses. The lower house would represent states with the largest population. The members of the upper house would be elected by the lower house making the smaller states have little or no representation in the upper house at all.

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774 Words | 4 Pages

Edmund Randolph 1753-1813 By: Sahara Hundley Edmund Randolph was born near Williamsburg, Virginia on August 10th, 1753 to Ariana Jennings and John Randolph. Randolph studied law under his father and attended the College of William and Mary. He became a notable law practitioner in Virginia thereafter. He was an aide-de-camp, or assistant, to General George Washington.

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537 Words | 3 Pages

In the creating of the US Constitution, the creators hit many roadblocks. It was difficult for the state delegates to decide on much, especially because they were biased and in favor of their own states. The New Jersey Plan and the Virginia Plan were two examples of the disagreement of representation within the states in the legislative branch. The New Jersey Plan was in favor of equal representation throughout the states. The Virginia Plan was in favor of population representation, meaning the larger states would have more representation than the smaller states.

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2356 Words | 10 Pages

The governor of Florida is more powerful than West Virginia’s although their term limits and power checks are similar. The Florida Judicial Branch is set up differently than West Virginia’s; The State Supreme Court is the highest court, followed by The District Court of Appeals, The Circuit Court, and then the County Court system. Florida’s Legislative Branch is made up of 120 House of Representative members and 40 Senate

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This plan limited the power of the congress instead of giving more power. These were two different plans and views. After is when the two perspectives Pluralism and Elitism came into act instead of buying into one and denying the other the delegates worked on

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This led to the structure of the government: the Virginia Plan and the New Jersey

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449 Words | 2 Pages

In the United States, each of the fifty states has its own state constitution, which includes the basic provisions as the United States Constitution; however, state constitution is relatively more detailed than the national constitution. The purpose of this essay is to analyze and compare the similarities and differences of the state constitution of Missouri and the United States Constitution, emphasizing in three branches of government: legislative branches, executive branches, and judicial branches. First of all, both the state constitution of Missouri and the United States Constitution divide government into three branches in accordance with the concept of separation of powers. However, the compositions of the three branches are different

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His New Jersey Plan was a counter proposal to the Virginia Plan. Less populated states strongly contradict giving power of national government control to states that are highly populated, which resulted to a legislative body from the Articles of Confederation to represent one-vote-per state. With a legislative representative there would be more authority. The single legislative chamber of the New Jersey Plan, was originated from the Article of Confederation. The issue of the size of the state and state’s fairness idle the

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The establishment of the federal government as it is known to the modern American, began with a call to ratify the Articles of Confederation and then evolved into the Continental Congress and the creation of a the new Constitution. Initially, two plans were proposed for the creation and development of the federal government. One plan, known as the New Jersey Plan, proposed by William Paterson and also referred to as the Small States Plan, sought to deviate slightly from the Articles of Confederation by giving equal representation to each state in the legislature, regardless of population or size (U-S-History, n.d.). This plan amended, rather than replaced, the Articles of Confederation and it strengthened the federal government while still

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298 Words | 2 Pages

The plan proposed by Virginia otherwise known as the “large-state plan.” Which proposed “a bicameral legislature, in which the lower house would be elected proportionately and the upper house would be selected from a list of nominees sent from the state legislatures on the basis of equal representation for the states. ”(add footnote) As the smaller states feared that this plan would lose a voice in the federal government if they continued with the Virginia plan, they opposed this plan and came up with one for themselves which would be known as the “small-state plan.” The small-state plan would propose “a unicameral Congress, with equal representation for each state, with all the powers of the Confederation Congress.

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168 Words | 1 Pages

The Constitutional Convention was arranged for the “purpose of revising the Articles of Confederation” (208). As a result, it was concluded that the power of this great nation should fall in the hands of a “direct authority” rather than within each state (209). Additionally, the national government must provide the Constitution as the representation of the people’s voice and their rights. Consequently, the New Jersey plan became in effect in which equal representation amongst the states in a “unicameral (one-house)” (210).

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Claim A: Under the Virginia Plan, the population would determine representation in each of the two houses of Congress. Claim B: Delegates from less-populous states wanted to amend the Articles of Confederation to protect their equal standing, which would preserve each

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From the articles of 55 to 66, they explained the structure of the outcome that came from the Connecticut Compromise, the House of Representatives and the Senate(Alexander Hamilton, James Madison, and John Jay, 1788 Federalist Paper). It further discussed the election methods, terms of re-election, and their duties. In this section of the articles, the Federalist Papers was mainly add on more details and restrictions onto the conclusion that draw from the Connecticut Compromise, with the legislative structure of the House of Representative and the Senate. The New Jersey Plan along with the Virginia Plan made out the Connecticut Compromise, which had perfected the US Constitution with justice and rights to

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