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Differences Between 1776 And 1870

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The United States of America had many differences during the time period of 1776 and 1870. Among those differences were the size differences of the United States between the two time periods, size population, and the right to vote. Voting rights changed a lot between 1776 and 1870, also during 1776 independence was declared. During 1776 only people who own land can vote. Most of whom are white males over the age of 21. In 1776 the U.S. was comprised of colonies, but by 1870 the U.S. had expanded beyond the Mississippi River to Minnesota, Nebraska, Kansas, and Texas. 1776 the 13 confederated states were North Carolina, South Carolina, Georgia, Mississippi, Louisiana, Alabama, Texas, Florida, Tennessee, Virginia, Arkansas, Kentucky and Missouri. …show more content…

Meaning that African American men could vote, but during 1776 only people who own land can vote Just a little after 1870 Susan B. Anthony was arrested because she tried to vote and she was a woman, major differences spark between then and now, 2016 anyone over 18 can vote. Whether you are a man or a woman. In 1776 size population changed drastically the population was around 2.3 million, but only a couple years later the population of the U.S. was over 3 million. As you can see time changes many things. From 1776 to 1870 population was raised by millions of more people, and voting rights changed, even now our voting is open to all sorts of people. Now in 2016 there are 50 states, in 1776 there were 13. As said before the United States of America had many differences during the time period of 1776 and

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The government’s power would be placed in the hands of the people, who would choose people to represent them and make decisions (Doc. I). The American people, now united and independent from Great Britain, developed a strong sense of nationalism. People were proud to be an American, and believed strongly in their country (Doc. C). In the late 1700s and early 1800s, Americans began to question slavery. In the Northwest Ordinance of 1787, slavery was banned in the territory northwest of the Ohio River.

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“The policy of this country ought to be…to nationalize our country, so that we shall love our country,” states Senator John Sherman in Document B. Throughout the years of 1860-1876, several events occurred, that were said to have “amounted in a revolution” over time. Complete succession of South Carolina from the Union in December of 1860 led a trail of states to leave over the course of time, leading to issues for the Union. Equal rights and privileges, and power of the federal government became topics that most often created enormous debates in these chaotic 17 years. The United States had a lack of nationality and obviously there was lack of unity. All of this chaos built up and effected the way America was managed.

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One of these rough patches was the Articles of Confederation, which taught us that a balance of power is of great importance. We abandoned the Articles of Confederation and adopted a new Constitution because of State powers, and lack of Congressional powers. The fear of a Central Government like Great Britain led The United States away from having such a strong Central Government. So the States were given autonomy to make most decisions & have many powers under early American Government.

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Jefferson v. Hamilton There are many conflicts in the early years of the American politics. There are two famous political parties during the early years of American Independence, and their ideologies were completely opposite. Thomas Jefferson was the third American President from 1801-1809. Alexander Hamilton was the founder of Federalist party and President Washington elected him as a first secretary of the treasurer.

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This divided the federal bank into state banks which did not please the majority of the citizens (Doc 6). Qualifications for the right to vote and the voting system was also unfair. In John Quincy Adams journal defending himself against the accusations of corrupt bargain in the election of 1824 shows how the voting system was not based on a democracy. Andrew Jackson, who had won the popular vote, did not become president (Doc 3). From 1790 to 1855 as the number of states increased, so did the number of states with race exclusions.

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In 1776 the founding fathers signed the Declaration of Independence stating the separation of the American colonies from Britain. The Declaration states traditional American values that were meant to define America forever. However, in the 1800’s some of these traditional principles, to an extent, were being reformed with new values and ideologies, such as Abolitionism, Feminism, Public Education, Prison Rehabilitation, Utopianism, and Nativism. Overall, the reforms of the Antebellum Period were consistent with original American principles of democracy, equality, and reform. Public Education, Prison Reform, and Universal Suffrage all were consistent with the traditional principle of democracy.

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Reasonably, the Founding Fathers desired a republican form of government, where the citizens of the United States were able to vote for the people who they wished to be represented by. And while Thomas Jefferson wrote “all men are created equal” in the Declaration of Independence, it excluded several citizens who were entitled to a vote. Originally, only Caucasian men were allowed to vote, this changed in 1870 when all men who were citizens, regardless of race, were allowed to vote, as stated in the 15th Amendment. It was not until 1920 when all citizens, despite their sex, were allowed to vote because of the 19th Amendment. In 1971, the voting age was changed from 21 to 18 and this was made into the 26th Amendment.

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Some things that changed were that women had gained the right to vote, women held more jobs, and the great migration. In 1919 women got the right to vote, because of the ¾ vote from states, women felt they had more of a say in society due to men being at war. The amendment said that the right to vote shall not be denied on the account of sex. During America’s time in WW1

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The 17th Amendment passed in 1913 to allow the citizen to have direct election for a Senators. . Related to the political reforms, a change in who has the right to votes were also made. During the Progressive Era, women were also trying to fight for their right to votes in the political matter. People thought women were weak and have no power. They do not support their suffrage and thought what their doing was useless(Doc F).

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During the and after the framing of our nations constitution, between 1789-1819 the majority of the power lye in the hands of the state or colonies governing bodies. In the beginning and throughout the nineteenth century conflicts began to emerge about in whom had the powers and final say over laws, and the enforcements of laws. The fight over the need of the federal government to create a national bank plus, the debate over slavery end up dividing the country and in the process creating dual federalism. Dual federalism divided power and authority of each governing body but, left much authority to the states. This caused important laws like minimum wage and child labor laws to be overlooked by the states and considered unconstitutional.

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For the first time, African-American men across the country were legally permitted to vote. It was a significant step in the journey toward racial equality. The amendment was ratified in 1870, as the U.S. was struggling to recover from the Civil War. The war had destroyed its unity, ruined its economy, and killed well over one million people.

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In February 1861, a new government was on the horizon in the United States, known as the Confederate States of America. Composed of seven states from the South, this new government looked to separate from a union that they felt was tipping in power towards those who wanted to threaten the rights of the South, especially slavery. Similarly, in early 1775, colonists were preparing for revolution against a power that they felt oppressed their rights and wanted to take away their liberties. However, the Civil War was a not a complete representation of a second American Revolution. The Civil War was more than an unsatisfied party rebelling against a larger power, but a clash between two vastly different ways of life.

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There were significant changes in the hierarchy within the states. The American society became more egalitarian and less deferential, more meritocratic and less aristocratic. There were a few changes that were immediately experienced such as sweeping away of the English traditions like laws of land inheritance. The Church of England in America could no longer continue to exist as its head was

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