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Differences Between Thomas Jefferson And Alexander Hamilton

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After the constitution was ratified by all 13 states. The pillars of the United States were laid bare, from this point on was up to Washington and his cabinet to not only lead the way, but also to make sure the nation would succeed. However, two prominent figures of Washington’s cabinet had a very different vision as to how the nation would get there; one was his Secretary of State – Jefferson, who was pretty opposed to the vision of the other cabinet member – Alexander Hamilton, who was the Secretary of Treasury. One of these disagreements is presented in the Major Problems reader, chapter 3, article 2 “Thomas Jefferson and Alexander Hamilton Debate the Constitutionality of the National Bank, 1971” where the article 1 section 8, and the 10th …show more content…

This idea did not fly with Jefferson, who saw this bank as a yet again another attempt by Hamilton to make the U.S. a monarchy. So, in the document he argues that the National Bank was not a necessity, but rather “merely convenient,” meaning that although, true the BUS would facilitate trade among the states – as one of the key elements of this bank was to create a federal currency – this would be the same as having a “world bank” with a universal currency. Which according to Jefferson, sure would facilitate international trade, but that just like in this case it will not stop the nations of the world from going forward, hence the idea of a national bank was just the …show more content…

as well as the states, which were very separate from each other in many aspects, so with the creation of a national bank Hamilton sought to address all these issues. The way Hamilton planned to do this was by assuming having the national bank assume the debt of all the states, resolve the concerns over fiat currency that was issued by the continental congress and raising money. So, by doing this Hamilton was not only getting the states to feel invested in the government, but also the speculators since they needed the government to pay off the bonds that were issued, and by paying the money owed to foreign creditors, the U.S. would start becoming a reliable partner; in other words, yes, the national bank was essential, a necessity to the well-being of the

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Being charted for 20 years, it started in Philadelphia with a capital of ten million dollars. I think Hamilton’s plan of a national bank was successful because it helped to stimulate the nation’s economy like it was planned to. It also gave the new nation a good foundation financially. It also was successful because it created a new united currency that was the same throughout the whole Union. When the stock was put up for sale publicly, it was sold out in less than two hours, which also expresses the successfulness of Hamilton’s idea of a national bank even though many people like Thomas Jefferson thought it was

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In the 1790s, the first Secretary of the Treasury, Alexander Hamilton and fellow Federalists wanted to protect the United State's economic future through several different means; namely, the creation of a national bank, maintaining good financial credit, and by developing a lasting economic system. The United States was in turmoil, still rebuilding from their recent detachment from Britain. The United States government was in shambles, its economy arguably in an even worse one. It was for that reason that president George Washington elected Alexander Hamilton to develop a sound economic plan for the United States. Hamilton and his fellow Federalists had many ideas for improving the economy; however, the Republicans or Anti-Federalists, were disinclined to agree with their federalist counterparts due to opposing views on government authority.

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Even before the Constitution there was serious debate about a national bank being constitutional. For Thomas Jefferson, James Madison and Alexander Hamilton they had different interpretations of if a national bank is included in the constitution. Hamilton believed the national bank would be the governments chiefs fiscal agent, making it simple to collect taxes, and make payments on loans it would provide national currency, and a source of capital for financing. In contrast Jefferson felt strongly that the bank would conflict with state laws, and Madison argued that the bank proposal was unconstitutional. Other imposing factors included that the American national bank would create corruption.

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The creation of the first bank in the United States prompted a political debate which started in 1791, and went on in the following years. Hamilton’s plan foresaw a bank provided with special powers and privileges, which gave birth to a wide opposition. Although Hamilton 's idea continues to exist in today’s economic environment, at that time his proposal was met with widespread resistance from individuals such as James Madison and Thomas Jefferson, who considered the creation of a federal bank as unconstitutional. Following to a broad interpretation of the Constitution, Hamilton argued that in order to have an effective bank, Congress should be provided with all the powers required. Jefferson disagreed with Hamilton, and claimed that the establishment of such a bank was not consistent with the powers that the Constitution granted to Congress.

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Both the newly formed domestic and foreign policies that America established after their claim for independence, undermined the nation’s strength and foundation and brought negative outcomes that would shape american politics from the 1790’s to the 1840’s. In the time ranging from the 1790’s to the 1840’s many events came that would bring Jeffersonians and Hamiltonians further against one another, splitting the body of the nation of America and eventually bringing opposing sides to each political decision. One issue came to cause much tension between Thomas Jefferson and Alexander Hamilton, and this was the proposed Bank of the United States which would be used by the federal government for money deposits. This new system

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Alexander Hamilton, a late 18th-century politician, was a major supporter of the National Bank. The National Bank is a bank that facilitates daily transactions and collects tax revenue for the federal government. In the 1790s, there were two distinct sides to this debate: the Hamiltonians and the Jeffersonians. The Hamiltonians, in alignment with Hamilton’s beliefs, believed in a looser interpretation of the Constitution, while the Jeffersonians believed the opposite, in alignment with Thomas Jefferson’s beliefs. Ultimately, this debate ended in 1819 when the Supreme Court ruled the National Bank constitutional in the McCulloch v Maryland case.

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He successfully argued for the assumption of state debts by the federal government and the establishment of the first national bank – a private, but partially government-owned institution. He firmly established the principles of financial trading. Due to his efforts, the creditworthiness of the United States was restored. Hamilton’s accomplishments as Treasury Secretary were not achieved without a struggle. His congressional opponents tried to exhaust him by demanding detailed reports on the workings of the treasury department with incredibly short delivery dates.

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Hamilton interpreted it loosely while Jefferson was strict. This led to an argument about whether the creation of a national bank was constitutional; Hamilton stated it was while Jefferson claimed it wasn’t. Another issue that they clashed

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Hamilton 's monetary course of action for the nation included working up a national bank like that in England to keep up open credit; cementing the states ' commitments under the focal government; and initiating guarded tolls and government enrichments to empower American makes. These measures fortified the administration 's vitality to the hindrance of the states. Jefferson and his political accomplices limited these progressions. Francophile Jefferson expected that the Bank of the United States addressed an inordinate measure of English effect, and he battled that the Constitution did not give Congress the capacity to set up a bank. He didn 't assume that propelling produces was as basic as supporting the authoritatively settled agrarian base.

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Alexander Hamilton wanted to create a national bank to pool all of the country’s debt together. This would be beneficial because the bank would be able to collect taxes, create one currency, and make loans. This grew into a problem because a national bank was not mentioned in the Constitution. Thomas Jefferson especially opposed the National Bank, and made a statement that declared “It [gave it] the sole exclusive right of banking under the National authority … [was] against the laws of monopoly … to [grant it] a power to make laws [superior] to laws of states … [is wrong]” (Document 2). It started to become controversial because many people interpreted the Constitution differently.

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Hamilton wanted to create public credit with a treasury system, a national bank, a mint, and increase manufacturing which would help unify the country. On the other hand, there was Jefferson, who opposed a strong central government. He argued that the “wealthy would gain at the expense of ordinary Americans and that Hamilton’s political economy would corrupt the morality of citizens and undermine the social conditions essential to republican government”(Powerpoint). The country would opt for an approach closer to Hamilton’s views. One of the first acts was the National Banking Act.

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The need for a national bank was very much so necessary. Hamilton also convinced president Washington to sign the bank bill by his lengthy report that stated: “This criterion is the end, to which the measure relates as a mean. If the end be clearly comprehended withan any specified powers, collecting taxes and regulating the currency, and if the measure have an obvious relation to that end, and is not forbidden by any particular provision of the constitution, it may safely be deemed to come with the compass of national authority.”

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Jefferson and the Democratic-Republicans were strict constructionists who believed that if the Constitution didn’t allow something, it was forbidden. Hamilton and the Federalists were loose constructionists who believed that if the Constitution didn’t forbid it, it was allowed. He explained his loose constructionist views in “Hamilton’s Opinion as to the Constitutionality of the Bank of the United States,” saying, “If the end is clearly found within any of the specific powers, and if the law has an obvious relation to the end, and it is not forbidden by any particular provision of the Constitution, it may safely be deemed to come within the compass of the national authority.” The National Bank held money for the nation, funded the government, and put private and public money together for a capital pool. Hamilton liked the National Bank because it loaned money to

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