The novel, Lord of the Flies by William Golding, utilizes direct and indirect characterization to develop symbolic significance in its characters. The resulting distinct and contrasting characters are essential in establishing the central theme of the story, the conflict between good and evil, and what it reveals about human nature. The literal battle between characters, and consequently, the implied battle between good and evil, results in the realization that as a collective, humans are inherently evil. At the start of the novel, readers are introduced to a group of innocent and childish boys who despite the unfamiliar circumstances and environment, are able to organize themselves into roles and designate tasks. At the head of the group is …show more content…
He is elected through a vote, and throughout the story, focuses efforts toward the goal of being rescued. At his side is Piggy, who symbolizes intellect and rationality. When Ralph’s resolve falters, Piggy is there to remind him of the most logical decisions. Another character, Jack is from the beginning, shown to be a stubborn and strong-willed person with a desire for power and leadership. But he is still unable to harm anyone or anything in the pursuit of it. In chapter one on page 23, Jack can not bring himself to kill the pig they come across. “They knew very well why he hadn’t: because of the enormity of the knife descending and cutting into living flesh; because of the unbearable blood.” At this point expectations from the previous society they were a part of is stronger than any inherent evil within the boys. The end of the novel however, reveals a stark contrast in the