The purpose of transport is to move passengers or goods from where they are to where they would favour to be or to where their value is of worth, Faulks (1990). In the instance of people this can be for many causes an economic or personal way. The movement of goods is verbalized by the needs of further use. In industry expansion, transport shows a main role in connecting the sources of raw materials, the manufacturing or processing focal points and the markets. It is also vital to provide the means for people to travel between home and work. Light rail system or transit is great way to transport these goods or people. Light Rail Transit (LRT) is a progressively popular transportation method used to produce urban surroundings that are seemingly …show more content…
However, the effect of transit on highway congestion is irrelevant in most cities. The cities with the least highways incline to be the most congested. The average American urban area has 184 Km of freeway that is per million citizens. Los Angeles (La) for example, is one of the most congested areas in America, due to the fact that LA has only 85 Km per million occupants. On the other hand Portland, which has not built a major highway in over 17 years, has one of America’s fastest growing levels of congestion, while cities such like Phoenix, which have built new roads to keep up with urban growth enjoy less lever of congestions (O’Toole …show more content…
They find that there is an over-all agreement that light transit will have a positive impact on home standards, but that they are less positive about rail transit’s ability to accomplish environmental improvement. Furthermore, economists as a whole are negative about rail transit’s ability to reduce congestion, and believe that buses for example are more practical and cost-effective. Briefly, the cost of light rail transit beats its benefits, aiming mainly to demographic features, such as suburbanization, the decreasing effect of central business regions, and increasing wealth as high-priced factors to successful rail systems. The authors do note, however, that these demographic factors, as well as trends and policies, vary greatly from one community to another, and that with the right mix, light rail can be successful. References: Faulks (1990), R.(1990) 'Bus provision in developing countries’, in M.Hraty(ed.)Developing World Transport, London: Grosvenor Press International, 94-7. Cervero, R., & Sullivan, C. (2011). Green TODs: Marrying transit-oriented development and green urbanism. International Journal of Sustainable Development and World Ecology, 18(3), 210–218. Filion, P., & McSpurren, K. (2007). Smart growth and development reality: The difficult co-ordination of land use and transport objectives. Urban Studies,