12. Sc. 2, Lines 106–128: Explain Claudius’s purpose in his speech to Hamlet. Does he feel he accomplishes this purpose? Why or why not?
In his speech to Hamlet in Act 1, Scene 2, Claudius's purpose is to advise and counsel Hamlet to stop grieving for his father and move on. He tries to persuade Hamlet to accept him as his new father figure and king. However, it is unclear if Claudius feels he accomplishes this purpose, as Hamlet's response suggests that he is not easily swayed by Claudius's words and remains skeptical of his uncle's intentions.
13. Sc. 2, Lines 129–159: What does this speech reveal about the reason for Hamlet’s attitude toward Claudius and his mother? What does he resolve to do about this situation?
Hamlet's speech in Act
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Hamlet describes Claudius as a murderer who has committed a vile act and is stained with guilt, in contrast to the initial impression of Claudius as a king who appears respectable and authoritative.
24. Sc. 4, Lines 41–59: What is Hamlet’s emotional state in these lines? What phrases in this speech illustrate his mood? Briefly characterize Hamlet as seen at court, then alone with his own thoughts, and when he is with Horatio. Explain how his behavior here adds to the play’s developing impression of Hamlet.
In Act 3, Scene 4 of "Hamlet," Hamlet's emotional state appears to be agitated, angry, and bitter. Phrases such as "Bloody, bawdy villain!" and "O, my offense is rank" illustrate his mood of indignation and betrayal. At court, Hamlet initially behaves sarcastically and confrontationally towards his mother, Queen Gertrude, revealing his anger towards her and Claudius. When alone with his own thoughts, he is introspective and self-critical, grappling with his internal conflict and guilt over his perceived failure to avenge his father's murder.
25. Sc. 4, Lines 66–80: Explain Hamlet’s motive—what he wants—in lines 66–70. Why doesn’t Horatio want Hamlet to pursue the Ghost? What is he afraid might happen to Hamlet if he follows the