ipl-logo

Dome Of The Rock Essay

893 Words4 Pages

ISLAMIC ART
IN THE DOME OF THE ROCK
Dome of the rock

One of the most magnificent historical buildings in the world is the Dome of the Rock, it is the first Islamic monument ever constructed , and it was built between 688 and 692 by Abdu al-Malik Ben Marwan1 in old Jerusalem next to Al-Aqsa mosque.
Despite what has been said that the dome of rock is a mosque, the real purpose behind building this extraordinary landmark was to protect and cover a sacred piece of rock3 which prophet Mohammad journeyed from to heaven in the night1 journey of Isra and mi ‘raj, it is also believed that this holy place witnessed many other events related to other religions too , therefore, this beautiful piece of architecture is important to both Muslims and Jews …show more content…

Islamic art is an over 1.300 years old art that has grown over many years, this art doesn’t reflect Muslims culture and their religious beliefs only, unlike other arts, it is the name of any art was produced in the countries were Islam was the main religion there. There are two things that Islamic arts are known for the most, geometric and vegetal patterns9, which called Arabesque , also, one of the most famous Islamic art of all is Arabic Calligraphy9, which based on Arabic letters that are collected together and arranged into magnificent masterpieces.
On the other hand, Byzantine art was found in the late antiquity period, from about 300-8009, when Roman Empire was divided into two halves, Rome and Byzantium, and Byzantium was announced the capital of the empire9. This art is mainly related to church and Christian beliefs, it is seen in the mosaics and the sculptures they made, in addition to the marble columns as

Show More
Related
1464 Words | 6 Pages

The history of the Byzantine Empire and Western Europe were different during the third wave civilizations. The way they were different is that by the Byzantine Empire had a different form of political government were at the western Europe government all collapsed in the fifth century. The Byzantine empire also had a greater control over their churches and their long-distance trade networks. There were many trajectories

Read More
1136 Words | 5 Pages

This split formed a rivalry between Islam and Byzantium. Also during this time period, Persia is thriving to the west of the Byzantine Empire. These three clashed over a period of time, but Islam’s rise, mainly its military and political dominance, gave it a foothold over the competition. Islam was able to conquer both the Byzantine and Persian empires after the Roman-Persian wars left both empires crippled. This created an Islamic powerhouse in which the spread of Islam was easily facilitated throughout

Read More
532 Words | 3 Pages

In holding off the various attacks, the Byzantines kept Western Civilization Christian instead of it being converted to Muslim. The Christian Church of Constantinople and the Christian Church of Rome also split due to an argument over some spiritual interpretations of the Bible. If it was not for the Byzantines most of Western Civilization would be Muslim and not Christian.

Read More
297 Words | 2 Pages

It's evident that the architectural influence outlasted Justinian's life even up today. Examples of the use of high structure arches, and aesthetics such as the massive dome and luminous interior lighting are seen in other major architectural achievements such as the Dome of the Rock in Jerusalem, The Great Mosque in Damascus, St. Paul's Cathedral in London, Cupola in Florence, as well as St. Peter's Basilica in Vatican City. Driven to establish himself as the rightful successors to Constantine and Agustus, Justinian wanted to leave an even larger historical mark with his judicial wisdom than he did with his building accomplishments. He wanted to carry out a legal reform more complete than that undertaken and failed by the past Roman Emperor

Read More
940 Words | 4 Pages

Muslims discovered Arabic numerals and cultivated those numbers into the place-value system, simple math, and algebra (Doc 4). These developments made it much easier to do calculations for architecture. For example, Muslims created buildings, such as the Dome of the Rock in Jerusalem, with large structural features, like the dome and the pillars, complemented with smaller, more intricate designs, like the colorful mosaic art (Doc 7). Europeans drew inspiration from these buildings when creating their own palaces and churches, using similar attributes, including the golden dome, to indicate importance, and the art, to aesthetically please. Even today, we see buildings with similar structures and features.

Read More
269 Words | 2 Pages

The societies of the early medieval West and the Byzantine Empire are like that of feuding siblings. Both areas originate in the Roman Empire, but different greatly in their beliefs. While the Byzantine Empire would last into the 15th century, the medieval West would set the stage for the long lasting Holy Roman Empire. The early medieval West was a direct result of the fall of the Western Roman Empire.

Read More
121 Words | 1 Pages

Both empires’ economies were very different. The Byzantine became one of the wealthiest empires ever, while the Western economy was an agricultural based with little trading with

Read More
1497 Words | 6 Pages

Response Paper 1 Justin Chau For my research paper, I am going to two about two types of art throughout certain time periods in history. What I am going to compare and differentiate are types of art within the Prehistoric time period, and the Roman time period. Within time periods in general, there are artworks that are relevant throughout their existing time period, and picked up later in future generations, where people can learn about their past cultures and various types of art. For the first time period, the Prehistoric period, it includes the Paleolithic culture and its art. It is divided into three parts.

Read More
462 Words | 2 Pages

While the controversies in the Byzantine Empire were about religion and government. Also the controversy at the high school had a lot more opinions present for the school name and mascot. While in the Byzantine Empire there was usually only 2 opposing

Read More
441 Words | 2 Pages

The major similarity of the early iconoclasm and the Islamic iconoclasm is the destruction of images that they feel are against their religious beliefs. The major difference is that the early religious leaders did not destroy everything without thinking and they did not rejoice in the destruction of

Read More
785 Words | 4 Pages

Byzantine artwork was strongly rooted in Christianity. We know this because most of the works of art created in the Byzantine empire portrayed a character of importance to the Christian religion. Byzantine Art had a very distinct Christian influence; this showed how much they valued the Christian religion. Because she showed up in most of the artwork, the Virgin Mary had a very distinct influence on Byzantine artwork. The Virgin Mary is the center point in many Byzantine works of art.

Read More
1761 Words | 8 Pages

The relationship of preservation and appropriation. To announce Mehmed II’s triumph the, “added specific elements such as the minaret and the mihrab to indicate transformation and appropriation of the building and to signal the victory of Islam.” Mehmed II made his presence known and started the immediate conversion of the Christian, Hagia Sophia into a Muslim, Hagia Sophia. With his new additions he hid other forms of art that were displayed prominently in Hagia Sophia. With Hagia Sophia once been a Christian place of worship, figural depictions of Jesus Christ were included in the ceiling of the church.

Read More
200 Words | 1 Pages

Unlike Christian art and Jewish art, Islamic art refers to any artistic piece made in an Islamic country but not necessarily religious art. Conceptually, it is a new term created in the 19 th century to help categorizing the artwork formed in an Islamic country. One of these artistic landmarks is Taj Mahal, located in India, made of ivory-white marble in 1632, to house the tomb of the Mughal Emperor’s wife. A crucial form of art that developed in the Islamic world is Calligraphy- representing the Quranic verses. It is also known not to represent humans and animals in its paintings and sculptures.

Read More
1230 Words | 5 Pages

Why Byzantium? Byzantium is ‘an undertheorised field as well as an understudied one’ (Cameron, 2014, p. 6). As a result there are several interpretations around it, which give rise to ambiguity. This ambiguity mainly derives from diverse and mutually different explanations of (a) the origin(s) of Byzantine culture and art and (b) Byzantium’s contribution to the formation of Europe (including its contribution to the formation of modern European nations and boarders and also, its influences to the construction of modern European identity).

Read More
2178 Words | 9 Pages

Different combinations are possible, although the combinations of time/dynasty and technique or the other way around, are quite prominent in museums. Islamic art departments that are part of a larger museum face different taxonomy challenges as it needs to be coherent with the other departments. A museum only containing Islamic art has in such cases more freedom to play around

Read More

More about Dome Of The Rock Essay

Related Topics

Open Document