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Dome Of The Rock Essay

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ISLAMIC ART
IN THE DOME OF THE ROCK
Dome of the rock

One of the most magnificent historical buildings in the world is the Dome of the Rock, it is the first Islamic monument ever constructed , and it was built between 688 and 692 by Abdu al-Malik Ben Marwan1 in old Jerusalem next to Al-Aqsa mosque.
Despite what has been said that the dome of rock is a mosque, the real purpose behind building this extraordinary landmark was to protect and cover a sacred piece of rock3 which prophet Mohammad journeyed from to heaven in the night1 journey of Isra and mi ‘raj, it is also believed that this holy place witnessed many other events related to other religions too , therefore, this beautiful piece of architecture is important to both Muslims and Jews …show more content…

Islamic art is an over 1.300 years old art that has grown over many years, this art doesn’t reflect Muslims culture and their religious beliefs only, unlike other arts, it is the name of any art was produced in the countries were Islam was the main religion there. There are two things that Islamic arts are known for the most, geometric and vegetal patterns9, which called Arabesque , also, one of the most famous Islamic art of all is Arabic Calligraphy9, which based on Arabic letters that are collected together and arranged into magnificent masterpieces.
On the other hand, Byzantine art was found in the late antiquity period, from about 300-8009, when Roman Empire was divided into two halves, Rome and Byzantium, and Byzantium was announced the capital of the empire9. This art is mainly related to church and Christian beliefs, it is seen in the mosaics and the sculptures they made, in addition to the marble columns as

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