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Deforestation Essay

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Recommended: Environmental impacts of deforestation

What is deforestation? Will deforestation aggravate the damages of the environment? Does deforestation really bring benefits to human beings? According to Oxford Advanced Learner’s Dictionary (2017), deforestation can be defined as, “the act of cutting down or burning the trees in an area.” In order to enhance economic growth, deforestation has been carried out aggressively in Malaysia for the plantations of rubber and palm oil (Blakkarly, 2015). The research made by University of Maryland has stated, “Malaysia has one of the highest rates of deforestation in the world” (Blakkarly, 2015). However, the rate of deforestation is faster than the rate of forest reconstruction. Hence, deforestation has brought three major effects to Malaysia which are severe flooding, global warming and extinction of flora and fauna.
First and foremost, deforestation plays a paramount role in the severe flooding occurred in Malaysia. Forestry area is often described …show more content…

Flora and fauna are facing endangered because people today keep destroying their living environment. They cannot survive without the forest’s protection. Tang (2017) acknowledged, “Flora and fauna are only protected if they grow within a national park or reserve”. Therefore, the number of specified flora and fauna is gradually decreased. To protect fauna from being killed, the specified fauna is protected by the WWF-Malaysia. According to WWF-Malaysia (n.d.), its conservation work focuses on species, forests, freshwater, marine, environmental education and policy. Many experts have predicted that there will be an extinction of orangutans in less than 25 years (“Orangutans Face Possible Extinction”, n.d.). Besides that, as a result of the habitat destruction, the rafflesia flowers are endangered because their natural habitat is reduced (“Rafflesia Threats”, n.d.). In short, if people keep doing deforestation, it will affect the ecology system in

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Subject- Deforestation affects majority of the population, including people and animals, across the nation and in my community. Situation or Problem- Deforestation is the action of eliminating trees, in forests, by cutting them down. The objective of deforestation is to create more land for construction and land establishments with the idea of not restoring thee trees back or replacing them. How it affects my community- Deforestation can disrupt the homes of many animals, including birds and fish.

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Deforestation is still an unbeleafable issue even to this day. With our trees being cut down to make supplies and furniture, we struggle with keeping our ratio of trees being destroyed and trees being planted equal. It seems like that was also the case in the past. There was a significant amount of trees being cut down in 1920, the land looking much more barren than it did in 1650 (Document A, map). These trees, some of them taking more than three thousand years to rise tall, are being cut down.

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Did you know, one and a half acres of forest is destroyed every second? Rainforests are being destroyed at alarming rates, and serious things need to be done! If we don’t stop rainforests from being cut down, animals will go extinct, and habitats will be destroyed.

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opportunities, a higher value ascribed on forests by the general public and the government, or the government’s expanded capacity to implement forest protection. Given the hypothetical relationship, income levels in most developing countries are well below the threshold levels at which deforestation decreases (Angelsen and Kaimomitz, 1999). The forest transition theory started with the work of Mather (1992), a professor from Aberdeen University, who proposed that initially, a country’s forest cover goes through a phase of deforestation as it develops economically and socially, reaches a point of inflection, then eventually turns around and enter a phase of reforestation and stabilization in the forest cover (Zhang, 2000). This “forest transition” as Mather coined it, is an inverted “U-shaped curve” for forest cover as a function of time.

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When deforestation occurs, the wood of trees releases extensive amounts of carbon dioxide that only adds onto the greenhouse effect. An example of deforestation comes in the form of urbanization and the act to industrialize further within a country. In the last thirty years, India’s forest only covers 21 percent of the nation (23,716 Industrial Projects, 2016). Based on governmental information and data, lands are being curbed aside in order to organize commercial projects. These acts aren’t just happening in India.

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2.8 Main Cause of Flood According to Jabatan Penerangan Malaysia (2012), issues of flood that happen certainly had their own causes. There are many causes such as: 2.8.1 Continuous Rain Continuous rain without stopping can cause flooding. In low areas, rain water will flow into the river. River filled with water will overflow causing lowland area are flooded.

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