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Emancipation Proclamation Dbq

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President, Abraham Lincoln, in his “Emancipation Proclamation” declares “that all persons held as slaves” within the rebellious states “are, and henceforward shall be free.” The proclamation was issued on September 22, 1862 following the events that transpired at Antietam. Although the battle was tactically indecisive, it had unique significance as enough of a victory to give President Lincoln the incentive to announce his “Emancipation Proclamation.” Lincoln’s main purpose was rather simple, to deliver the coup de grâce to the already weakened Confederacy. In doing so, Lincoln hoped to practically decimate a large portion of the Southern armed forces leading to a strategic victory over the Confederacy and putting an end to the issue of slavery …show more content…

Lincoln’s message was delivered amidst the Civil War, therefore, it was imperative as to not anger the American public. Despite the expansive wording of the proclamation, it was in some ways very limited more so by the fact that the proclamation only applied to “states in rebellion against the United States.” Excluded were the border states between the Confederacy and the Union, as well as any territories taken from the C.S.A. Such was the case in Virginia, to which the proclamation would apply to, but excluded West Virginia who seceded from Virginia shortly after succeeding from the Union. Although providing many exceptions, the proclamation was concise and pleased everyone by addressing the problem at hand – slavery. With the delivery of the proclamation, the issue of slavery still remained unresolved long after the war had concluded. Yet, Lincoln’s delivery of the “Emancipation Proclamation” was key during a time of major crisis and dismay. It was ahead of its generation in the sense that the nation was still struggling to keep itself united. The language of the text is formal in trying to unite the tattered and broken nation with phrases such as “necessary self-defense” and “an act of justice.” In doing such, Lincoln sheds a light to a hopeful future for many African Americans after the Civil

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882 Words | 4 Pages

’s Thesis was centered around the idea that Lincoln viewed emancipation as “a goal to be achieved through prudential means, so that worthwhile consequences might result.” He argued that every gradual step Lincoln took towards the abolition of slavery was done to “balance the integrity of ends with the integrity of means,” to accomplish this while still placing the constitution above all of his personal opinions. Guelzo then presented and answered four questions that he believed arose as a result of his prudence argument; why is the language of the Proclamation bland, did the Proclamation actually do anything, did the slaves free themselves, and finally did Lincoln issue the Proclamation to only to prevent European intervention or inflate Union morale? In response to the first, Guelzo makes the point that the Proclamation was a legal document, and that “every syllable was liable to… legal

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149 Words | 1 Pages

The Emancipation Proclamation was issued in September 1862. It was President Lincoln's idea during the Civil War. The policy give slaves in the southern states their freedom. It went into affect in January, 1863. Since the slaves were now free, the police invited them to join the northern troupes.

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866 Words | 4 Pages

The partial victory of the Battle of Antietam gave President Lincoln the backing he needed to issue the Emancipation Proclamation, which states "that all persons held as slaves" within the rebellious states "are, and henceforward shall be free." However, there were some limitations, such as slavery was unaffected in bordering states and it was dependent on a Union victory. Ultimately, the Emancipation Proclamation itself did not end slavery but it did provide a great boost in the moral of many

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275 Words | 2 Pages

Emancipation Proclamation is official document which is written by President Lincoln in 1863. Lincoln wanted to end civil war and reunite the nation, and Lincoln also wanted to end slavery. According to Lincoln’s Emancipation Proclamation all slaves would be declared forever free. It was a death note to slavery.   Emancipation Proclamation By 1864 the country is soaked in the blood of its soldiers.

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172 Words | 1 Pages

On January 1,"The proclamation stated that all enslaved people in the states controlled by the Confederacy were free" was stated on page 592. By what Abraham Lincoln is issuing I think he means that he settled a "army" to save the Union. Abraham Lincoln and his issue was states that the army Abraham Lincoln was trying

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869 Words | 4 Pages

On September 2nd, 1862, Abraham Lincoln famously signed the Emancipation Proclamation. After that, there’s been much debate on whether Lincoln’s Emancipation Proclamation truly played a role in freeing the slaves with many arguments opposing or favoring this issue. In Vincent Harding’s essay, The Blood-red Ironies of God, Harding argues in his thesis that Lincoln did not help to emancipate the slaves but that rather the slaves “self-emancipated” themselves through the war. On the opposition, Allen C Guelzo ’s essay, Lincoln’s Emancipation Proclamation: The End of Slavery in America, argues in favor of the Emancipation Proclamation and Guelzo acknowledges Lincoln for the abolishment of slavery through the Emancipation Proclamation.

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711 Words | 3 Pages

The Emancipation Proclamation stated that any slaves in Arkansas, Texas, Louisiana, Mississippi, Alabama, Florida, Georgia, South Carolina, North Carolina and Virginia would be free. The slaves in these border states: Delaware, Maryland, Kentucky, and Missouri would not be free since they were already a part of the Union. It only applied to the states in the rebellion. Although the Emancipation Proclamation did not completely abolish slavery, it led to

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Whether or not this classification of the Emancipation Proclamation accurately defined one of Lincoln’s main objectives for the proclamation, or merely was to provide constitutional justification for the proclamation, there is no denying the effectiveness of the proclamation in weakening the south. Upon the activation of the proclamation on January 1st 1863, the result of the proclamation was extremely prevalent. The south went absolutely haywire as slaves fled their respective plantations to head north, newly invigorated at the prospect of legal freedom, leaving empty and unmanned plantations in their wake. In many places in the south, slave labor was the thing that allowed free white men to take up arms and go to war against the Union, however, without the slave labor keeping the farms running back home, many of those free white men had to return home to assess and/or replace the void of labor that the slaves had left behind in their flight. As General-in-Chief Henry Halleck explained, “Every slave withdrawn from the enemy is the equivalent of a white man put hours de combat.”

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It only applied to states that seceded from the Union, which left slavery in bordering states. It also exempted parts of the Confederacy that had already come under Union control. The most crucial was that the entire proclamation depended completely on the Union military’s victory. The proclamation did transform the character of the war though. Every advancement of the Union expanded the domain of freedom.

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As the Battle of Antietam closed on September 17, the Union victory made significant ground, which allowed for President Lincoln to release the Emancipation Proclamation with meaning. Warranted by the Constitution and military necessity, the Emancipation Proclamation freed the slaves in the states participating in rebellion, ultimately diminishing Southern morale and production. The Emancipation Proclamation reads, “I do order and declare that all persons held as slaves within said designated States, and parts of States are and henceforward shall be free; and that the Executive government of the United States, including the military and naval authorities thereof, will recognize and maintain the freedom of said persons.” Lincoln’s Emancipation Proclamation is a very legalistic document, deriving its foundation from the law itself. In a letter to O.H. Browning, Lincoln explained what the document did not allow, “it is not for him to fix their permanent future condition.

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The Emancipation Proclamation was a big turning point in the history of America. It started the transformation of slavery to freedom for all people. It may not have been a fast change, but you need to start somewhere, and the Emancipation Proclamation was that somewhere. During the 1800’s, there was a huge war fighting for the freedom of slaves.

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1086 Words | 5 Pages

It was the summer of 1862, Lincoln had the idea of crippling the confederacy's war effort, and he shocked the cabinet when he suggested freeing the slaves of the confederacy thus ending any labor support for their armies. After 3 months of debate whether this would work or not, on January 1st, 1863, the Emancipation Proclamation was created and it affected the war in their favor. Freeing slaves was now another reason for the war and it was good enough to draw in new and eager troops to join the war. Strength: The text announce Lincoln’s true intention for the emancipation proclamation and how he was able to get support and increased troops thanks to slaves joining.

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667 Words | 3 Pages

When analyzing Abraham Lincoln’s early presidential speeches, his objective to preserve the Union becomes quite apparent. However, we must not overlook Lincoln’s devotion to equality as expressed in the Declaration of Independence. Examining the Address at Independence Hall and the Gettysburg Address reveals Lincoln’s dedication to upholding the ideals of the Declaration of Independence. In reading Lincoln’s early presidential speeches, many view Lincoln’s motivation for abolishing slavery solely as a measure imperative to preserving the Union. However, his intentions run deeper than war-time necessity in that he possesses a profound reverence for the Declaration of Independence and its ideals of equality, that, although not always explicitly

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657 Words | 3 Pages

It would be more than difficult not to read Abraham Lincoln’s First Inaugural Address without some sense of pride or honor for one’s own country. He brings about a call to civility among all citizens striving for unity and harmony with one another. Lincoln understood the dilemma that slavery became for not only the Northerners attempting to abolish the practice entirely, but also for the Southerners perpetuating it in the first place. The fact that there was a faction rising in favor of slavery on a scale that would divide the country indefinitely and that Lincoln foresaw this danger demonstrates the level of prudence he was able to acquire up until his presidency. In this address, Lincoln stressed the importance of the nation staying unified and true to the principles set by

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This Proclamation removed the Confederate’s strongest form of production and disarmed a large amount of their army. During the Civil War, the South’s economy was based off of slavery, primarily, so taking away many slaves had a great effect on the economy. In a letter to President Lincoln, sent in August 1863, Confederate general Ulysses S. Grant observed that the Proclamation, combined with the usage of black soldiers by the U.S. Army, profoundly angered the Confederacy, saying that “the emancipation of the Negro, is the heaviest blow yet given the Confederacy. The South rave a great deal about it and profess to be very angry.” Thus, no compromise was made and the Union and Confederacy went to

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