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English And Amish Compare And Contrast Essay

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The Civil War lasted from 1861 to 1865, when the people of the United States turned on each other in disagreement about slavery. This was a hard time for everyone, but a particularly confusing one for the Mennonites and Amish. Most Mennonites and Amish, tried to stay away from military service, being pacifists. The Amish believe that “to keep oneself unspotted from the world" from the bible, means to stay away from things the "world" does like: cars, TV’s, movies, make-up, and things like electricity and phones. The Amish have church services in their own homes, taking turns hosting on Sundays, and do not have church buildings. Similar to the Amish, Mennonites believe in simplicity in their lifestyles. They express that simplicity in a spirit of stewardship and awareness of the needs of others rather than completely separating from society as the Amish do. Amish and Mennonites are still very similar though, believing in salvation through conversion by the Spirit of God, baptism, and discipline in the church, like shunning. The Mennonite and Amish people teach on nonresistance, paying taxes, and being loyal to government. After a year of war, alarm and panic began to arise when the first draft threat loomed over them by the summer and fall of 1862. Many …show more content…

Not very long after this fine was put into play, a large majority of Mennonite families had given all the required money to keep themselves out of the fighting to the local military committee. The Amish were soon granted the same ability as the Mennonites to pay a fine to be able to not be drafted. The Amish were completely nonresistant and even if drafted, would not fight, but they were happy to pay any fees required to not be drafted into the war where they would be forced to

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This was the first time there was a law requiring people to fight. This put all male citizens susceptible to getting drafting. To avoid drafting, the rich were able to give a year 's worth of pay instead of going to war. Some people even injured themselves so they would be unable to fight. For example, many men who knew they were going to get drafted would purposefully knock out their teeth so they wouldn

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The military draft was a very controversial topic during these times. Some people believed it violated a person’s inalienable rights while others argued it was a part of being an American to be honored to show your patriotism; however, if you refused to serve, you were shunned and beaten by local villagers (Greenberg). President at the time, “Lyndon Johnson, called the draft "a part of America, a part of the process of our democracy"” arguing that the draft was an honorable and patriotic sacrifice for young men to make for their country (Greenberg). With the major cultural difference between the the 1960’s and today, less young men are enlisting to serve in the military. According to the National Public Radio, an estimated 8.7 million men served during The Vietnam War while only 2.2 million men serve in today’s military.

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There were also people who were excused from the draft which can cause a lot of struggles, and being able to have a big army. “Host of senators, bureaucrats, and clergymen were entitled to avoid the draft; and among other groups who escaped were cooks, bakers,and slaves. ”(Document

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