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Essay On Artificial Reproduction

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Artificial reproduction is the process in which new life is created in an unnatural way or in a synthetic environment. Artificial reproduction includes the process of fertility in an uncommon way. The process of synthetic fertility uses Assisted Reproductive Technology (ART) to artificially create an organism. ART is a type of reproductive technology used in treatment in which the removal of eggs or sperm are manipulated to create a distinct being outside the body. There are several artificial reproduction/fertility methods that use ART such as: artificial insemination, test-tube fertilization, and surrogate motherhood.
Artificial insemination is the method in which sperm from a male partner or a third-party donor is medically injected into …show more content…

The method of surrogacy includes the process of taking the egg and sperm from another individual and medically placing it into another individual. Using this method is very rare, it is estimated that about two-thousand children are born from the method of surrogacy per year. There are two types of surrogacy: Traditional and Gestational Surrogacy. Traditional surrogacy is the regular method of surrogacy, however instead of placing a new egg inside the surrogate, the surrogate mother is the biological mother of the child. The second type of surrogacy is gestational surrogacy. Gestational surrogacy uses in-vitro fertilization by taking the egg of the biological mother and the sperm of the biological father and placing the embryo into the uterus of another individual. Surrogacy is performed for many reasons including: same-sex marriage, damaged uterus, age, history of miscarriages and other medical conditions. Although surrogacy is the safest option for most people, it raises many legal issues. Legal issues include the following: legal parents, refusal of custody from surrogate to biological parents and surrogacy contracts. Although surrogacy is efficient and effective, it is not a reliable

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Fetus removal is a questionable subject that has tormented the nation for quite a long time. Indeed, even after the 7-2 Supreme Court trial (Roe versus Wade) made it lawful for ladies to decide to get premature births. This choice was based off the privilege of protection combined with the understanding between the lady and the state. Because of this choice premature birth rights fluctuate from state to state, truth be told, around 85% of United States areas don 't give fetus removal administrations. Despite the fact that, fetus removal is ten times more secure than the genuine procedure of conceiving an offspring and 68,000 ladies kicked the bucket from turning to "back-rear way premature births."

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In Brave New World mothers were not needed, in fact they were a shameful thing, however in today’s society she is still a needed component but IVF is a step towards that direction. In some cases people can even control certain variables. For example, if they do not have a significant other but want a biological child there are places that have supplies of sperm and eggs that were donated where people can choose the “person” they want to be mixed with. Therefore, picking out the traits of a half of the equation, controlling those things

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In this paper, I will argue that intended parents, not gestational carriers, should have the right to decide whether the carrier continues to gestate a fetus or not in cases where the fetus has a severe, life-threatening physical or mental deficit (Cohen 2013). The gestational carrier, such as Crystal Kelley, gestates a fetus for a couple or potential parent and has no genetic tie to the child, unlike a surrogate (Byrn and Snyder 2005). In Crystal Kelley’s case, the intended couple wanted to abort the fetus because it had severe health defects such as holoprosencephaly and heterotaxy, in which the brain is not divided into two hemispheres and the internal organs are displaced (Cohen 2013). However, Ms. Kelley was unwilling to abort the fetus

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In artificial insemination, there may be problems in this process due to problems with inseminating may have multiple births causing problems with who is going to care for the babies and the economics involved in such cases. There might be problems with the genetic part of it if the sperm donor is not known other disease not known to the recipient. The doctor and patient enter into an agreement. According to medical ethics, number 8.8, the physician has an obligation to present the facts accurately to the patient or to the individual responsible for the patient care and make recommendations for management in accordance with good medical practice. The physician has an ethical obligation to help patient make choices from among the therapeutic alternatives consistency with good medical practice.

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Moreover there are cases where reproduction should be considered if medically needy. The method of artificial insemination involves the egg of a woman and the sperm of a male. General problems arise amongst society in the involvement of reproduction. This replica development is considered

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In vitro fertilization is the process by which an egg is fertilized by sperm outside of the body and then the embryo or embryos are then transferred to the uterus. This process has been used since the 1970’s and doctors keep finding ways to improve it. People worldwide have a very divided opinions about the use of IVF. Some see it as an opportunity to have a family and being able to have kids at an age where they feel comfortable enough, instead of having kids at an early age because of the risks that they would have if they wait. Women also have a better chance of getting their preferred job position if they know that they do not have to decide between a healthy baby or their job.

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Everyone is entitled to choose their own lifestyle, whether they want to have a child or not. Some females who seek to have children find it easy, although some are unfortunate. There are numerous of reasonings, such as being too old to be pregnant, damage to the Fallopian tube or uterus and cancer radiation or chemotherapy. As our generation goes on, many discoveries revolving biology is produced and one of it is the In Vitro Fertilization or “IVF”. It is the procedure of fertilization where they save sperm sample, take an egg from the women and physically combining it in a laboratory dish where the egg and the sperm is now called an embryo.

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