End of life care - is the care given to a person with an advanced, life-limiting illness which is not curable, is about managing the pain and other symptoms aimed to improve the quality of care at the end of life. Within my place of work exists agreed ways of working and legal requirements of the end of life care in place, and we must work according to them. Considering the individual wishes whether CPR should be attempted, how they want to be cared for after death and ensure that their requests are correctly documented, meaning that their rights and preferences are respected even after death.
These legal requirements and agreed ways of working include policies and procedures where these apply as follows:
1. Equality, Diversity, and Discrimination
2. Data Protection, recording, reporting,
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Dealing with personal property of dead people
Caring for these patients is a challenging task requiring an understanding of the family, legal, social, and institutional circumstances surrounding the patient care, in addition to the consideration of the patient care as a whole.
THE HUMAN RIGHTS ACTt 1998 sets out the fundamental human rights that are protected by law in countries that have signed up the Convention of Human Rights which sets policies regarding decisions about treatment and care towards the end of a patients life are :
1. Article 2 - the right to life and positive duty on public authorities to protect life
2. Article 3 - the right to be free from inhuman and degrading treatment
3. Article 5 - the right to security of the person
4. Article 8 - the right to respect private and family life
5. Article 9 - the right to freedom of thought, conscience, and religion
6. Article 14 - the right to be free from discrimination in the enjoyment of these other rights.
THE MENTAL CAPACITY ACT 2005 - outlines people’s rights to make decisions, particularly in the case of people who lost the mental capacity to do that for themselves and includes THE BEST