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Essay On Foster Care

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Neglecting Mental Health Care in the Foster Systems Imagine growing up in a home where it is normal to feel unsafe and unsure of what will happen day to day. When waking up, it is normal to hear screaming or worrying about the possibility of being abused. Many children face this reality daily. Imagine a child waking up and wondering about the next meal. This child may have to attend school in dirty clothes, with no access to clean water to bathe. These are just a few of the issues that some children face. It seems like a great idea to remove the child from these situations. The number one priority for the foster system is to remove children from any physical danger or neglect they experience. Once they are removed, they deal with being placed in a strange place, still wondering about their next meal or a place to sleep at night. Even though the foster care system provides children with support for their physical needs, it fails to provide adequate support for their mental and emotional needs. The foster care system was designed to help children have a chance at a better life. It was created to help abused, neglected, or orphaned child in a temporary …show more content…

Any mental or emotional problems these children have will only grow. Helen Minnis, Kimberly Everett, Anthony J. Pelosi, Judy Dunn, and Martin Knapp (2006) state, “Childhood problems appear to predict difficulties in adulthood: a third of adults who have been in long-term foster care reported feeling under strain, dissatisfied with life or lonely” (p.1) At the age of 18, when the children “age out”, they have little support and experience a higher number of homelessness and unemployment than children who were not in foster care. (Zlotnick, Tam, & Soman, 2012) These children need to feel supported in order to grow up and become a healthy, functioning

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The article states there are many holes for the child trying to receive those proper services at that age for example, healthcare, extending their education, employment, and housing. Mental illness is a common aspect in a foster child’s life, coping with this will require the correct attention needed. Getz uses a quote of "Children falling through the cracks" this clearly explains the issue and areas were the Department of Public Welfare is lacking on.

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The foster care system shatters like broken glass and there is no repair for broken glass. Permanent damage can only be fixed with drastic solutions, redesigning the system is the method to follow. Foster parents go through hardships and trials while trying to adopt children. Children need stability and the parents willing to give them that they cannot be with forever. A reason for a shattered system is the result of a shattered admissions process.

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During the time that a child lives with a foster family, foster parents offer love and safety to the child. But of course, biological parents do have many challenges. Often children in foster care have gone through a lot and do not immediately switch over to a better attitude once they reach a safer environment. Foster parents have to work with hard behaviors of the foster child, but also of the biological parents of that child, and one cannot pretend that fostering a child with an abusive or neglective history does not offer any

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One in four foster children report physical or psychological abuse by a foster parent every year. Children with disabilities or a past of abuse are at higher risk for maltreatment in their out-of-home-care (Font, 2015). The young child is at the greatest risk for disturbances in the developing brain if their environment lacks stimulating activities that are needed for physical, emotional, and behavioral growth.

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According to Crosson-Tower (2010), children enter foster care for causes such as but not limited to physical abuse, physical neglect, sexual abuse, emotional maltreatment, domestic violence, substance abuse, and physical or mental illness of parents. In addition, she states that the death of parents can cause a child to enter foster care if no available relatives could undertake their care. Many of these causes of child maltreatment may also come from parents who are poor, uneducated, and experienced childhood trauma (Crosson-Tower, 2010). Therefore, the cycle of child abuse and neglect will continue if not provided the necessary services to prevent and treat the

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Through previous studies conducted, the findings “reflect both insufficiencies in the foster care system and in insufficiencies in parenting and education youth bring into foster care (Scannapieco et al., 2007, pg 425).” As a result of children being placed in care most of their childhood, the findings of the empirical research must be viewed with caution. Such findings included that teens in fact have “significant difficulties transitioning into independent living and self sufficiency (Scannapieco et al., 2007, pg 425).” When it comes to education, compared to that of their peers, youth in foster care are drastically behind. A small percentage of youth exit foster care having just graduated from high school.

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The alarming rise of foster kids in the United States is a crisis that needs to be stopped.

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Children are put into foster care for many different reasons that include physical, sexual, emotional, or psychological abuse, or neglect (Leve et al., 2012). Regardless of the situation, removal from parents can affect immediate and future mental and developmental health of the child (Bruskas, 2008). This problem is important because children around the world are diagnosed, and most of them will not be properly cared for. Adolescents between the ages of 10 and 19 have a higher prevalence of poor health, and studies have shown that 12% of foster kids do not receive regular health care (Gramkowski et al., 2009). There are little improvements to the system, and awareness would give enough attention to cause change.

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