JAMAICA
History of the Countries Development Jamaica the land of wood and water was, founded on May 05, 1494 by a European explorer Christopher Columbus in his quest for gold. When he arrived on the Island he discovered that it was already inhabited by Arawak Indians called the Tainoes, which gave the Island its name Xaymaca which meant “Land of wood and water”.The Arawak Indians were simple people in nature who came from South America 2500 years ago; there skin was light brown in colour, their body short and will-shaped with coarse black hair. Their faces were broad and noises flat, they also grew cassava, sweet potatoes, maize (corn), fruits, vegetable, cotton and tobacco. They built their villages near the water and fished a lot. The Arawak
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The motto out of many one people, illustrates that the Jamaican people is made up of a diverse society of Africans, Indians, Chinese and Europeans. The Jamaican traditions are carried out over different periods of time with specific events such as our National Holidays, Christmas cake, Sorrel, Pudding at Christmas Time, Fried Fish at Easter time and other national holiday’s festivity. The Jamaican cuisine and cooking is also an important cultural embodiment that defines our culture such as rich jerk chicken recipes, jerk pork and our famous red stripe beer to complement our dishes. It is food like these as well as our Reggae Music, Dancehall and Rock steady that help to captivate the world.
Jamaica’s Legal System The Jamaican legal system is known as a “common law” system. The common law system is one of three major types of legal systems in the world. The common law system originates in England and in its earliest form was based on societal customs and norms recognized and enforced by the judgments and decrees of the courts. The common law system became therefore the law (customs, statutes and judicial decisions) common to all of England. Jamaica as does the rest of the commonwealth Caribbean has a common law legal system inherited from England. (Jamaica Supreme court 2015)