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Essay On The Cuban Missile Crisis

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This paper is about the Cuban Missile Crisis of 1962. It was a confrontation between the United States and the Soviet Union over the presence of missile sites in Cuba (Medina 2002, 12). The Cuban Missile Crisis was kicked off when President John Kennedy heard rumors that the Russians were building nuclear missile sites in Cuba. Really the tension between Cuba was growing when Cuba turned towards communism in 1962, after the bay of pigs attack failed (Galegroup.com 2003). But at the time, Kennedy learned that the sites were being built whepn his U.S. intelligence experts found photographs taken by a U-2 drone plane. The few days after this information was discovered, President Kennedy told 7 million American citizens that nuclear war might …show more content…

After American citizens spent 6 days in fear, wondering if bombs would be launched from Cuba; President Kennedy announced that the quarantine presumed to have worked and that the crisis appeared to be over. However soon after this announcement, Soviet Leader Khrushchev decided to aggravate the blockade by sending a cargo ship filled with weapons down Cuba’s way restocking American fears. (Hester-Hall 1987, …show more content…

Castro refused to allow US administration on Cuban territory, and Khrushchev refused to agree that the Soviet IL-28 Beagle bombers were weapons. Discussions through the UN finally led to Khrushchev agreeing to remove the bombers in exchange for dismissing the quarantine/blockade (Galegroup.com 2003). Although the Cold War was dominated by two superpowers, it had other key participants in 1962. Just 4 years earlier, Cuba waged a revolution in which Fidel Castro had ousted, the dictator Fulgencio Batista. Shortly thereafter, Cuba quickly began moving towards the Russians and became a model of socialism that should be saved from the U.S. imperialism. But to the U.S., Cuba could open the way for Soviet expansionism into South America (Medina, Loreta M. 2002,

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The Cuban Missile Crisis occurred in the month of October, 1962 when American-Soviet relations were tested by the installation of nuclear missiles in Cuba by the Soviet Union. Many historians point to this moment in time as the closest the United States and the Soviets ever came to nuclear war. The tensions began to rise once the Bay of Pigs invasion of 1961, supported by the American government, failed to remove Fidel Castro from power in Cuba. As a result, Castro was open for the Soviet Premier Khrushchev to place troops and nuclear missiles to threaten the United States. Khrushchev considered this justifiable because of the American missiles positioned in Turkey.

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America, fearing for their own safety, then put a quarantine around Cuba, not allowing any ships with weapons to enter. (Doc D) Tensions were high, with both capitalist and communist nations having the potential to launch a nuclear strike against the other. After some time, the Soviets decided to retreat. They removed their missiles from Cuba and the threat of a nuclear war subsided.

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In this essay, the true country that caused the Cuban Missile Crisis will be discussed. The Cuban missile Crisis was an international crisis that caused the US and the Soviet Union to come the closest they had ever been to a nuclear war. USA made the first move by trying to invade Cuba at The Bay of Pigs in 1961. The US failed but this attempted acted as a warning to Fidel Castro, the Prime minister of Cuba, and caused him to seek help (Source E). Therefore, the reason Cuba turned to USSR for help was because of the threat from USA.

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Their fear of the United States united the Cuban people and generating their support for communism. Succeeding the Cold War, The Vietnam War was malicious with most of the

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In January of 1959, Fidel Castro came to power. The United States’ attempted to overthrow Castro with the Bay of Pigs Invasion, a CIA operation to overthrow Fidel Castro by landing 1200 disgruntled Cuban exiles in the Bay of Pigs. The attempt fails miserably and is a huge embarrassment for Kennedy, who then vows to bring down Castro. After the failed Bay of Pigs Invasion, Castro looked to the Soviet Union for protection. According to document D in 1962 “The soviets began shipping 40,000 troops, 60 missiles and 158 nuclear warheads to communist Cuba.”

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These included his powerful and influential speeches that not only strongly stated the United States’ position on offensive missiles in Cuba, but also helped to calm the American populace. Kennedy also created a committee of the most talented advisors in the American government to help

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Findings Analysis In 1962 nuclear war seemed inevitable to the world, it was the first time nuclear war was hanging on a thread. The Cuban Missile Crisis presented a threat to the world, in which the USSR planted nuclear missiles on Cuba. (Source B).America’s response was to threaten launching nuclear missiles at the Russians. Kennedy clearly stated that he is prioritising on the security of the United States and of the southern hemisphere.

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In October of 1962, nuclear armed Soviet missiles were discovered in Cuba. Kennedy made a decision to enact an able blockade around Cuba and made it clear to Russia that we were prepared to use military force if that we were prepared to use military force if necessary to eliminate the threat on our national security. Kennedy avoided disaster when the United States came to an agreement with Russia to remove the Cuban missiles in exchange for the United States promising to not invade Cuba and he also secretly agreed to remove U.S. missiles from Turkey. As a result, the Americans and Soviets avoided a nuclear war, on October 28, the crisis was

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894 Words | 4 Pages

Khrushchev and Castro thought that the Soviet missiles landing in Cuba would be the perfect recipe to get to an advantage in the war against Capitalism, and secure Socialist Cuba at the same time. In this manner, Castro and the Cubans were being defensive in their action of seeking help from the Soviet Union and merely placing nuclear missiles in Cuba; it cannot be termed to be aggression against the United States of America if it was a measure undertaken to secure a nation. It is safe to start by turning the tables and looking back to the time when the US was in the shoes of USSR. Was there anything wrong about the British becoming allies, and seeking for the help from the

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In 1962, Soviet missiles had been discovered in Cuba (Brownell, 52). Alongside the discovery of the Soviet missiles, multiple launch pads, fire control bunkers, and barricades were also discovered (Immell, 23) After the missiles had been found, more Soviet technicians arrived in Cuba with rocket launchers (Immell, 23). Each Cuban military base had seven missiles, four launchers, one hundred vehicles, and enough tents for five hundred men (Immell, 28). Several of the aforementioned missile sights had missiles capable of carrying nuclear weapons in a range of at least 2,500 miles (Immell, 48). The Cuban Missile Crisis spread concern and fear throughout the Western hemisphere and making sure that the Soviets and Cubans did not have the resources to harm millions of innocents was an important task that the American government

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Though ballet wasn’t originally intended for women, it was inevitable that the female race would rise above and eventually dominate this powerful yet delicate art. Femininity in ballet developed considerably after the reign of men in this art form during the 15th and 16th centuries, when men in mask and costume portrayed women in productions, and King Louis XIV’s elaborate productions starring himself in the 17th century. The Romantic Era ushered in a real exploration into the roles of gender, and ballets became a woman’s forte, full of love, sexuality, and femininity. During the early days of dance in ancient times of primitive civilizations such as the Aztecs and Maya, gender roles were not important to society.

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982 Words | 4 Pages

Firstly, Cuba and the Soviets already had a very bad relationship with the United States. Research shows that, “Another key factor in the Soviet missile scheme was the hostile relationship between the United States and Cuba.” (“Cuban Missile Crisis”) The quote makes the statement in the second sentence true. The United States did not agree on how the government in Cuba was run and tried to overthrow it before but did not win.

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1105 Words | 5 Pages

Disaster Averted Can anyone imagine waking up every morning for two weeks not knowing if the world you knew before it is still standing, or if thousands of lives have just banished with the click of a button somewhere in your nation? This was John F. Kennedy’s reality during the Cuban Missile Crisis. President Kennedy gave the speech Cuban Missile Crisis Address, from his office, to be televised and transmitted through radio by thousands of American citizens, Cuban people, and international leaders all over the globe. John F. Kennedy’s Cuban Missile Crisis address to the nation speech solidifies his legacy among the people of the United States of America because he is able to demonstrate his capacity to confront this issue, ease the American

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1002 Words | 5 Pages

During the Cold War, the 1962 Cuban Missile Crisis was possibly the most dangerous moment between the United States and the Soviet Union. The discovery of nuclear weapons being installed in Cuba was from the pilot of an American U-2 spy plane who passed over Cuba and had photographed nuclear weapons being installed, which led to more tension between the two sides (History.com Staff 2010). The Cuban Missile Crisis was an important historical event that should be kept in the new textbooks in order for students to learn about how it affected America because politically, this was when the US and the Soviet Union came closest to nuclear conflict during the Cold War which could have started WWIII, environmentally, it led to the creation on the

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Another reason why America was aggressive is because for example, when there was a meeting on what action the US should take against Cuba and USSR, three out of the four proposals were ones that could probably cause another war. One of the proposals was to destroy the Soviet missiles in Cuba by an airstrike, which is a very intense act. Furthermore, another reason why I agree with Cuba’s point of view, is because America was unfair with its ‘regulations’ with Cuba. Castro was not allowed to keep Soviet missiles in his land, because Kennedy stated that it was a threat to the security of the US. While on the other hand, the US had all the nuclear power to fire at Cuba at any time without any conditions.

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