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Ethics And Responsibility Of Mental Health Care In Older Adults

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According to Wissow, Rutkow, Kass, Rabins, Vernick and Hodges, (2012). It is difficult for elderly patients to get proper one reason for this lack of ethical principal is that many older adults with severe mental illness lives are covered by above average unemployment, unstable financial woes, and social inaccessibility. Moreover, mental health is still branded in our society, so deprecated that many older adults suffering with mental health problems are handled with little respect or sympathy than people the same severe physical illness. Wissow et al, (2012) admits, in the United States the mental health care organization has been subjected to restructurings treatment of mental illness. Except, this change is often subjected to a lower, or unfair, criterion of care when compared to a bodily illness. …show more content…

Respecting of choice beliefs should be courteously considered. These dutifully considerations ought to be reliable and completed, and in the best interest of the patients and her predicament. Respecting of choice, should be considered in any older adult’s medical situation, especially mental health disorder. However, if there for any reason there are restrictions on choice (Wissow et al, 2012) it must a truly needed in order to ensure beneficial public health results. In addition, while reverencing their choice, community health professional should, select the intervention and tactic that will offer the least violation in order to achieve the greatest

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The author provides evidence from different studies completed throughout the years. The author’s arguments and basic assumptions are valid. With the large amount of information provided in the chapter it bakes and valid the authors assumptions and arguments. The author’s argument did not have to persuade me. It did however give me more information to believe the system and policy dealing with mental illness individuals is flawed.

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”(164) Mentally illness is major in society and requires lots of care. It plays a big role in people's

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This carries with is certain rights and responsibilities” This catholic social teaching explains to us about human dignity and the special rights and responsibilities that accompany it. Why should we help those suffering from Mental Illness? Because it is a part of being human, we are created in the image of God and there are rights and responsibilities that come from that, one of those being to look after one another. To live with mental illness is a very hard, emotionally and mentally, it’s incredibly draining and should be treated equally with the other illnesses. Just because Mental Illness isn’t physical doesn’t mean it’s not there, as a person who has lived and continues to live with more than one title of mental illness it often saddens me how unaware of mental illnesses people can be, they may know of the illness, but when it comes to understanding how to cope with that illness, whatever that may be, most people have no idea what to do and to me that outlines the injustice that those suffering with this illness have to face.

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Reading this article for the elderly care, I feel that ethical issues commonly occur anywhere in the treatment of older patients. I had a clinical experience both in an acute-care hospital and in a long-term care facility. Before working in a long-term facility, I was not aware of how many ethical principles were violated in the treatment of older patients as a daily routine as stated in the article. In reality, there are many situations in which older patients don’t completely exhibit their autonomy because they are vulnerable physically and emotionally and dependent on others. Therefore, they become more conscious of caregivers or healthcare professionals.

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Although mental illness has not always been a subject of social importance, it has always been an issue in America. In the early years of this country, mentally disabled people were considered morally unclean and were social outcasts. At this time in history there were not places for these people to go to any sort of treatment so they were cared for by their families. Since it was socially unacceptable to have a mental illness at the time, there were some cases where people lived in poorhouses or were sent to jail (Ozarin). The necessity to treat the mentally ill increased as America continued to grow and advance.

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However, cultural, religious, and personal factors continue to impact their adoption across different populations. Ethics: Ethical Frameworks for Decision-Making From an ethical standpoint, advanced directives challenge healthcare providers to balance respect for patient autonomy with beneficence—the duty to act in the patient's best interest. The ethical framework provided by Beauchamp and Childress (2001) emphasizes the principles of autonomy, beneficence, non-maleficence, and justice. In the context of ADs, respecting autonomy means adhering to the patient’s expressed wishes in an AD, even when they conflict with what healthcare providers might feel is in the patient’s best medical interests. Spirituality: Religious and Faith Considerations Spirituality often plays a significant role in decisions about end-of-life care.

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Dominican University Ethical Considerations in End-of-Life Care: The Role of Advanced Directives. Tanya De La Riva THEO 368 02 Dr. Rachel Hart Winter April 17, 2024 End-of-life care plunges deep into ethical questions of the autonomy and consent issues around informed decision-making by the patient regarding his or her own medical treatment. Advanced directives (ADs) are important tools that help in respecting the autonomy of the patient and ensure that end-of-life care is implemented in the spirit of the patient's will. This paper discusses advanced directives in healthcare, highlighting the ethical balance that ADs bring forth between patient and practitioner autonomy. Advanced directives are instruments that enable a person

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Argument From Autonomy Individuals must be allowed to make those decisions which have large impacts on themselves. A person’s decision to follow her own convictions at the end of life is one of these decisions. A Doctor may facilitate the autonomy of a mentally stable patient if they believe they are acting in the patient’s best interest.

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Currently the World Health Organization claims that 450 million people around the world suffer from some kind of mental or behavioral illness, and this impacts 15.4 percent of the lives lost around the globe. The American Psychological Association states that in order for something to be a mental illness, it needs to be deviant, dysfunctional, and distressful (Myers 561).Through this staggering number, the world understands and acknowledges those impacted by psychological disorders, yet it only sits back and stares. To these people, their emotions, life, physical and mental well being is compromised yet the resources to aid them and bring them back to the everyday world are not readily available. The confusion, lack of control, and external pressures exerted on a mentally ill person leads them to deviate away from the normal ways of society. In order to bring them back and make them a functioning member of society, the hospitals and government should spread their programs and make it more easily available and cheaper, since many of the mentally ill lack the social acceptance that most people have.

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Introduction Prior to the mid-1960 virtually all mental health treatment was provided on an inpatient basis in hospitals and institutions. The Community Mental Health Act of 1963 was established with its primary focus on deinstitutionalizing mentally ill patients, and shutting down asylums in favor of community mental health centers. It was a major policy shift in mental health treatment that allowed patients to go home and live independently while receiving treatment, (Pollack & Feldman, 2003). As a result of the Act, there was a shift of mentally ill persons in custodial care in state institutions to an increase of the mentally ill receiving prosecutions in criminal courts.

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Throughout recent years, mental illness has become a belittled and “taboo” topic in a multitude of different societies. As a result, a majority of the world’s population isn’t exactly clear as to how one should approach those suffering from mental instability. Unlike physical illness, where an entire system of doctors and hospitals and medical research developed in order to cater to those who were physically ill, mental illnesses do not get nearly as much attention. Some would argue that a physical illness proves to be significantly more detrimental to one’s day to day life. However, observation of mentally ill individuals proves that mental illness can be as equally debilitating (you probably know someone in your life who has died from the

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Nowadays, while most scholars agree that treatment has drastically improved, there is heated debate over what rights mentally ill persons can and should hold. Such rights include the enforcement of unwanted treatment,

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Topic 4- Mental Health Laws are Discriminatory and should be abolished Mental health laws have historically been centred of controversial discourse and especially since the development of international human rights demanding greater recognition of the legal capacity of people suffering mental illness. In the 1980s, a significant legal reform emerged in the country with the call for de-institutionalisation of mental health patients. Since then, the law in this area has been slowly evolving into a ‘rights-based’ framework seeking to redress the detriment caused by unregulated medical power and large-scale institutionalisation for the treatment of mental health patients. However, the current form of the law in each Australian state and territory is far from achieving the international recommendations for the protection of human rights of people with mental health illness.

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John Goodman, in his article, “How Government Regulations Is Undermining Mental Health Care”, discusses how the business of medical care is twisted and how the government, in imposing regulations on mental health care, is creating a situation where the medical care providers lose interest in actually addressing the needs of the mentally ill. Goodman mentions a previous publishing of his which touches on the issue in medical care of how health plans are manufactured to draw in the healthy and turn away the ill; the ones who are actually suffering and actually need medical treatment. He provides statistics from medical journals that detail the twenty million Americans suffering with substance abuse and the forty two point five million adults living with a mental illness who are all not getting the proper care they require. Another point Goodman makes is that while treatment options are provided in brochures and such, many people seeking legitimate treatment will find that those options are inaccessible to them for a variety of reasons with the main source of those reasons being the government regulations placed on medical care. Government regulations on medicines and other medical care can be beneficial in some situations, but in others, it can prove disadvantageous to

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