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Aymeric Alejo Ms.Sapozhnikov Period.1 6/1/15 Title of Novel: Black Boy by Richard Wright Chapter 1: Southern Night Initial Reaction: In the first chapter of the novel Black Boy by Richard Wright, the author portrays Wright’s rebellious character through indirect characterization. This is normally done by exhibiting acts of defiance towards authority by young Wright.
The book Black Freedom Fighters in Steel by Ruth Needleman and John Singleton’s movie Boyz N The Hood had a lot of themes in common. The two showed stories of racism, discrimination, and success in the African American community. The most prominent theme I found with the two was institutional racism. The way society was forced a lot of African Americans to live in many different ways.
Richard Wright lived during the time where even though slavery had ended; racism was still very much alive. Where he lived it was very segregated. They followed the “Jim Crow” Laws. “The alleged “Jim Crow” law of 1881 was enacted by a legislature in which one house was controlled by the Republican Party and which included four Negro members. Only two Negro members voted against the measure; the other two did not vote.
What does it mean to be a writer? Who or what defines a writer? Is it up to the critics, the readers, or the author’s original intentions? For Richard Wright and James Baldwin, their own authorial intentions define their work. Baldwin identified with Wright through his literature as he was growing up.
Richard has always felt the unjust of race, and has felt how segregation made it hard for him to have a future. But when he gets a chance to get revenge on the whites, he refuses when he thinks ”Who wanted to look them straight in the face, who wanted to walk and act like a man.(200)” Stealing went against his morals of the right way to succeed and would not help the community appearance to the whites. The community as a whole is very religous but Richard does not share these beliefs, even with the persistence of his friends and family he says ”Mama, I don't feel a thing.(155)” This caused his friends to beg him, but in face of rejection they leave him alone.
Brandon Bush 10/30/2016s Professor Betty LaFalce English Composition 2 Laws without Peace Jim Crow Laws stripped blacks people of equal rights. These laws demoralized blacks, they left an everlasting hate in blacks. The Ethics of Living Jim Crow: An Autobiographical Sketch is a short story about Richard wright life during Jim Crowe Law. He details racial oppression and violence as a tool used against blacks in the south.
Richard Wright was born after the Civil War but before the Civil Rights Movement. If Wright were writing an autobiography titled “Black Boy”, today in 2017, about a black boy growing up in the United States, he would write about white people horribly expressing racism against African Americans, the brutality police officers perform on blacks, and the positively protesting movement, Black Lives Matter, which people engage in fighting for the rights of African Americans. During the time period of “Black Boy”, whites were awfully expressing racism towards African Americans. They would discriminate, despise, and violently mistreat them. If Richard Wright would be writing an autobiography about the life of a black boy today in 2017, he would write
In the memoir “The Black Boy” by Richard Wright, it tells a story in first person view of a young six-year-old boy who lives his life during the Jim Crow time period. The memoir tells a story of young Richard growing up in the south, living with his family he experienced many struggles growing up, beaten and yelled at by his family; his mom, grandmother, employer/employees and the kids at school. He would try his best to learn what he considered acceptable to the society and what is not. Due to his race, skin color, and the time period, he struggles to fit in with the people around him, and all he wish he could do is for everyone around to accept who he is. Wright tries to convey this theme that Richard tries to join the society on his
This sparked a major change in America's system, but the belittling and dehumanizing of the blacks remained constant and got worse for a period of time. For example, they were used as slaves and entertainment, without being afforded basic human rights. Throughout the book, Richard experiences mental, emotional, and physical dehumanization. Richard experiences emotional dehumanization by one of his uncles when his grandfather passed away. Richard had to inform Uncle Tom and accidentally threw the information at him rapidly.
I support both Richard Wright’s and Dubois’s perspectives. From my understanding, I saw both literature pieces describing the importance of African American self-expression in both art and propaganda. I believe the goal of both literature pieces were to explain the importance of expression in a society that hushed the African American and forced them to fill a stereotype that was mentally enslaving the creative minds of writers and artists. I personally support both of the author’s standpoints because neither Wright nor DuBois blamed any race in particular. Instead, the authors portrayed “a society in need of recalibration”, or in other words, everyone had to change.
Richard Wright, being a young Black boy, is also forced to endure stifling experiences before finding success. While he is in school, before he is a proficient writer, Wright is asked to write his name on the blackboard; however, “[he] could remember nothing” (Wright 75). Despite his attempts to succeed, he finally gave up when “[he] realized how utterly [he] was failing” and his whole body “grew weak” (Wright 75). The words “nothing,” “failing,” and “weak” evoke a sense of defeat, and they prove how Wright was incapable of succeeding in this moment.
The freedman and abolitionist Frederick Douglass said, “Where justice is denied, where poverty is enforced, where ignorance prevails, and where any one class is made to feel that society is an organized conspiracy to oppress, rob and degrade them, neither persons nor property will be safe.” Although Frederick Douglass lived before the time Richard Wright lived, Wright’s autobiography Black Boy is still reminiscent of enforced poverty, ignorance, and oppression. Richard Wright lived in extreme poverty, faced ignorant people, and encountered black opposition everywhere he went. Also, the PBS documentary “Slavery By Another Name” is a prime example as to how white people were able to criminalize black people into enforced poverty and slavery.
Since they do not earn a decent wage, they don’t have the minimum amount of luxury in their lives. They are deprived of homes, food and other essential necessities. The effect of racial discrimination discloses on Wright in the guise of starvation. As a child, Richard could not grasp the concept of racism. But when he grows up, he acknowledges why he and his sibling need to feast upon the leftover sustenance of the white individuals.
“I was learning rapidly how to watch white people, to observe their every move, every fleeting expression, how to interpret what we said and what we left unsaid” (Wright 181). Richard uses his observation of whites to guide himself on how to act and react around white people. For example he must agree with the whites even if he truly disagrees. For example he must agree with the whites even if he truly disagrees. “I answered with false heartiness, falling quickly into that nigger-being-a-good-natured-boy-in-the- presence-of-a-white-man pattern, a pattern into which I could now slide easily” (Wright 234).
The novel Black Boy by Richard Wright exhibits the theme of race and violence. Wright goes beyond his life and digs deep in the existence of his very human being. Over the course of the vast drama of hatred, fear, and oppression, he experiences great fear of hunger and poverty. He reveals how he felt and acted in his eyes of a Negro in a white society. Throughout the work, Richard observes the deleterious effects of racism not only as it affects relations between whites and blacks, but also relations among blacks themselves.