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Ethos Pathos Logos In Animal Farm

1115 Words5 Pages

Avery Laugen
Mrs. Palumbo
Honors English 1st Hour
20 February 2023

Animal Farm’s Satirical Historical Counterparts

Every animal in the book “Animal Farm” has a historic counterpart, however, readers do not necessarily have to know the history behind the characters to be able to learn a lesson from the story. The lessons one can take from Animal Farm can be used in practically any circumstance, at any time. Animal Farm provides a great analogy about the dangers of being ignorant of the selfishness of humanity, especially in politics. The book is a wonderful example of a satirical fable because every character represents someone or something that played a major role in the Russian communist revolution.

Old Major is an important character …show more content…

He uses the three main means of persuasion (ethos, pathos, and logos) to manipulate the animals into believing everything is fine, when in reality, it is not. Amanda Fergusson wrote “The Soviet Union, or Union of Soviet Socialist Republics (USSR), used various methods of propaganda to control the narrative about their state and the effects of communism.”(Study) Squealer also used a variety of methods to convince the animals to think what he wanted them to think. He mainly tries to convince the animals that the pigs are only working for the farm's benefit and that whatever the pigs seem to gain from the animals' losses is just working to promote their cause. He constantly aims to twist his words so that the animals believe that they are working as one and uses their own faith in the party against them. Russian communist propaganda used the same methods. They would unite the people under their belief and hope in the communist party and use it against them until eventually, it was too late for the citizens to do anything once they realized what was actually …show more content…

Each one of them had a clear impact on the communist revolution. Karl Marx with his original principles about communism; Leon Trotsky, who did a good job aiding the party up until he was expelled; Stalin and his tyranny over Russia; and of course Squealer with his role of propaganda. It is important, however, to reiterate that while it is helpful to know the satirical background on all of these characters, it is not necessary to know that information in order to understand the greater lessons which this book can provide about

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Squealer is the main disseminator of Napoleon’s opinion, who becomes more and more isolated as the story progresses. Squealer tends to use logos in his speeches made throughout the book, but sometimes changes parts of his strategies. Earlier on, he uses vocabulary and concepts beyond most animals to bewilder them; however, later he starts to deploy tactics of carefully choosing words and rhetorical questions that the animals can understand; they then can construe what Squealer is trying to convey in his convincing talks. In Animal Farm, by George Orwell, as time goes on, Squealer develops new tactics to convince the animals the justification of the natural leadership of the pigs, and that all animals remain equal through logos.

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A song so simple as “Animal” by Miike Snow can carry such a vivid and meaningful message. However, songwriters often disguise their work with their choice of diction and figurative languages that are oftentimes unintentionally used but created when the writer tries to resonate more with the audience by creating a Pathos appeal of either happiness or sadness or in this case an empowering sense. The Swedish indie pop been known as Miike Snow performs the song “Animal”, which was written by Kristian Karlsson, Pontus Winnberg and Andrew Wyatt. “Animal” can be taken to be a very simplistic song but the underlying message of the song has a vague message about meeting society standards without being who you really are or want to be. “Animal” by Miike

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Animal Farm by George Orwell is a classic allegory about the cruel reality of communism. The character Old Major, a pig, represents the founder of Marxism, Karl Marx. In the story he gives a speech about his vision for the animals on a farm, which starts a rebellion against the farmer, Mr. Jones. Old Major uses the rhetorical devices ethos, logos, and pathos to gain support for his vision, in order to end the mistreatment of the farm animals and overthrow the human race. Major uses logos in his speech when he says, “Man is the only creature that consumes without producing.”

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In both events, propaganda is widely used in various ways and was effective. Despite the differences between the propaganda used in World War II and Animal Farm, both of them aims for the same goal - to rule as a dictator. People uses fear to make people follow what they say since they don’t want to get hurt. As what has happened in Animal Farm, Napoleon declared “Snowball’s expulsion” (Orwell 54) without the Comrades’ approval since they made noises of disapproval. As a result, Napoleon uses “the dog sitting around him to let out deep, menacing growls (Orwell 54)” to scare them away.

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