The Valley of Ashes: An American Trap
In F. Scott Fitzgerald’s novel, The Great Gatsby, Gatsby, one of the main characters, tries to reach his goal of reuniting with Daisy, but is unsuccessful. Other characters, such as George and Myrtle Wilson, are also unsuccessful in their quest for their American Dream. Fitzgerald uses his novel to challenge one of the utmost famous American values: anyone can go from rags to riches; but, is that absolutely true? People struggle to reach their hopes and dreams, especially those with unfavorable backgrounds. In addition, the ones who fall short are often the ones who work the hardest, while those born into money often become successful. Although the Valley of Ashes is just a place in New York, Fitzgerald uses the Valley of Ashes as a critique of American capitalist society and how the poor cannot evade poverty. Even though all citizens of the United States are said to “have equal opportunity”, Gatsby, Wilson, and Myrtle are all examples of the impoverished trying to reach their dreams
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This is a depressing moment for Wilson because his American Dream has been to have a loving and loyal wife, and Myrtle is not fulfilling that dream. In one last effort “to go West” with her, he locks Myrtle in her room, forcing her to stay with him. To the American people of that time, land west of the Mississippi resembled a place of opportunity: this is how George plans to save his American Dream. In The Great Gatsby, George Wilson faces multiple setbacks that impoverished people often face, causing his ambitions to be unachieved. The little money he earns and the unfortunate luck he receives is a setback causing his hopes to drift away. He does not have what Myrtle wants and as she tries to escape him, his aspirations are extinguished as she is “extinguished” (137) by Gatsby’s