Crowdsourcing: what is it?
The term was introduced in June 2006 by editors of Wired magazine, Jeff Howe and Mark Robinson in the article “The Rise of Crowdsourcing”. According to their definition, crowdsourcing represents a transmission of company’s functions previously performed by its employees or under contract, some people in the community as an appeal. This work could be collective, but as a rule, is still carried out by individuals. The most important requirement is a large audience of potential employees.
Since then, the word “crowdsourcing” has been steadily gaining popularity with the phenomenon that it is. Crowdsourcing as a decision of any tasks by volunteers has found its application in various fields: from medicine and psychology
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It is not able to create something of value, because it is composed of very different people who are unable to agree, and to give an integral solution.
• Another weak point is the principle of fair compensation. Indeed the prize receives only a limited number of people. The rest worked for nothing. In this regard, there is an opinion that professionals do not look in the direction of crowdsourcing, as they value their time to spend it for nothing.
• Also crowdsourcing is not always the cheapest way. For example, the creation of a logo or design is often cheaper to buy by a cheap designer. Also the need to allocate resources to viewing options, communication with the audience, advertising support also require resources.
• Another disadvantage is the leak of information. Even a confidentiality agreement does not always save. After all, the company can ask people to solve very private, but important tasks related to their business. And competitors are watching for these moments.
The most popular apps of mobile
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It uses the phone’s GPS signal and user input to gather real-time data about traffic jams, accidents and speed traps. It works as a navigation app and offers advice on hold-ups, snarls, shortcuts and straight runs.
• Blablacar. The app allows users to input details of where and when they want to go, and provides a list of drivers headed in the same direction. By sharing long distance rides, the community increases the efficiency of road transport.
• OpenSignal. By crowdsourcing the data. OpenSignal builds a picture of the network as it is experienced by users, rather than the sometimes inaccurate methodologies used by mobile carriers. Finding a working hotspot can be a pain at the best of times but OpenSignal aims to obviate the frustrating search by providing crowdsourced signal data from users to measure the true state of carrier coverage.
• Unbabel. Customers send content by emails. Which Unbabel automatically translates. It then employs editors to refine the translation: at two cents a word, it drastically undercuts professional translation services. The app wants to disrupt translation services, combining online translation technology and human editors to crunch translations for a fraction of the current average