Wealth is a universal desire, and for many would provide endless opportunities in life. With numerous possibilities regarding education, location and luxury, this would entail a life of simplicity and ease. Yet, this is far from the truth and few people ponder the realistic implications of such a prosperous life style. However, a socioeconomic method of analysis, called Marxism, addresses the materialistic means by which wealth holds power over others and creates distinctions between classes. This approach was developed by a German philosopher, Karl Marx, who focuses on the power relationships and the differences in social status between the oppressed and the oppressing, or the privileged bourgeoisie and the hardworking proletariat. A Marxist point of view is one applied to many pieces of literature and since wealth is a dream few actually achieve, it makes for an appealing topic. This aspiration is known to many as the American Dream, which is explored in depth throughout Scott Fitzgerald’s classic novel, “The Great Gatsby”. This novel is written in the post-World War II …show more content…
Gatsby never felt emotionally connected to his parents, who were only common indigent farmers, which drove Gatsby to abandon them and decide to live on his own in pursuit of fortune. In order to completely disassociate himself from his family he changes his name from Jimmy Gatz to Jay Gatsby, yet struggles to find wealth, even with the help of Dan Cody, a wealthy copper mogul. In Gatsby’s poorer days before the war, he meets Daisy, who was the treasure of every man’s world. She lived in a monstrous mansion and dressed in angelic dresses, representing the definition of opulence. Gatsby pursues Daisy and shares this story with Nick, who, reflects upon their romance, evident in the following