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Examples Of Micro Sociological Theory

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Introduction
Theories are set of statements that seek to provide a logical explanation for how a particular phenomenon works (Ogunbameru, 2013). In sociology, theories attempt to explain human interaction and the consequences of such interactions on social life as a whole. Thus, in pursuit of this goal, sociologists come up with varying theoretical approaches in order to provide an objective explanation of the social phenomenon under study. The theoretical approaches employed by sociologists are generally categorised into three namely: micro theory, macro theory and meso theory. Micro sociological theories adopt a social process approach to the explanation of their phenomenon. By this, it means that such theories center their attention on the …show more content…

The theory is a micro sociological theory because it stresses the influence which the significant others have on an individual’s perception of himself which consequently affects the way the individual behaves through constant adjustments. The theory is rooted In the symbolic interactionist perspective which emphasises a micro-level analysis of human behaviour In order to understand the motive and meanings of behaviour. Theorists who come under the umbrella of symbolic interactionist perspective include; George Herbert Mead, Erving Goffman, Herbert Blummer, Howard Becker, Norman Denzin, etc (Ogunbameru, 2013). All theorists under this perspective contributed to the explanation of the individual’s self concept directly or indirectly through their various scholarly expositions acknowledged all over the world. In an effort to do justice to this topic, the following is an outline of the …show more content…

Agents of specialisation include people, groups, institutions and ideas that we are surrounds us (Squirrell, 2017). Therefore, human beings are products of the society. As earlier noted, the primary group plays a very significant role in the development of the self. During socialisation, the human mind is very crucial. Cooley believed that the mind is social and it influences the mental abilities particularly imagination. The mind was responsible for how we imagine what we imagine. This was most obvious among children whom Cooley saw as skilful managers of self-presentation. They learn to modify their behaviour based on their interpretation of people’s response about their portrayed

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956 Words | 4 Pages

The sociological perspective encourages us to explore societies’ problems from a non-biased perspective. When investigating controversial issues it is quintessential to keep one’s opinion out of the equation. As C. Wright Mills stated in his 1959 essay “The Promise”, “Problems and their solutions don’t just involve individuals; they also have a great deal to do with the social structures in our society” (Leon-Guerrero, 2015). Eliminating personal experiences and self-perception creates an even playing field to determine fact from fiction.

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1981 Words | 8 Pages

I was someone who did not pay attention to her surroundings. As English is not my first language, I did not understand others’ intentions behind their words. There is a big cultural difference between the Americans and the Vietnamese. Though I was born in America, I am fully Vietnamese. Being surrounded by microaggressions was not a big deal for me as a kid until I grew up and realized that they were racially motivated.

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290 Words | 2 Pages

The sociological imagination refers to Mills notion on how social forces can influence an individual. He refers to it as an ability to see situations in a broader social spectrum and see how interactions can influence an individual and situations. It is important in terms of studying society because it is a way to help us see things not how they appear to be on a surface elements but through an alternative perspective. The differences between micro and macrosociology is that micro sociology studies people at an interpersonal way, such as face to face interactions while macro sociology studies people on a much larger scale by looking at the bigger picture. A societal issue that can be studied using both perspectives would be divorce.

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3589 Words | 15 Pages

Sociology Portfolio PRESTELE RD 19524382 SOCIOLOGY 114 Mr Jacob Du Plessis Prof. Steven Robins & Handri Walters   Question 1 - The Sociological Imagination Using the Sociological perspective on everyday live makes one realize that we are not as individually free to make our own choices as we believe we are. For example the case of suicide is believed to be the most private and own decision one can make. But how can one explain then that every year there are the same amounts of suicides in certain areas? We think it is our own decision but society around us shaped us this way.

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778 Words | 4 Pages

Sociology is the study of the society and human behavior whereas, the word perspective can be defines as a view of things in their true connection or importance. Hence, the social perspectives provide standpoints used to look at human behavior and interaction as they relate to individuals and groups within society. The social perspective emphasizes that to understand humans for not what is inside of them, but what’s influencing them that should be observed. There are four theoretical perspectives used to understand society and human behavior. The four discussed here are structure functional, consensus and conflict, the gender problem and symbolic interaction.

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926 Words | 4 Pages

1.1 Introduction In this essay I will be discussing the sociological imagination and the problems of families. The sociological imagination allows us to see the difference between personal problems and public issues and be able to link them. It basically allows a person to think outside of their personal perspectives and see beyond the outer appearance. 1.2

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848 Words | 4 Pages

The term "Sociological Imagination" was introduced by C. Wright Mills in 1959. The definition of Sociological imagination from our textbook is “the ability to understand how your own past relates to that of other people, as well as to history in general and societal structures in particular”. In other words, Sociological Imagination is the ability to recognize that an individual's personal troubles are a product of public issues which aren’t always controlled by the individual. This concept can help to provide a better understanding about the current social problems our nation is facing. Sociological imagination helps an individual understand the society in which they live in by placing an individual away from reality and looking beyond the

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1481 Words | 6 Pages

In this Essay I will compare and contrast two major theoretical perspectives in Sociology. The Functionalist theory of Emile Durkheim and the Marxist theory of Karl Marx (Giddens, 2009, p. 72) Sociology is the scientific study of social life. It describes and analyses social behaviour. It seeks to discover how human society has come

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1087 Words | 5 Pages

Introduction The Sociological Imagination Defined The sociological Imagination is a form of analytic thinking, a concept that enables one to take into context the set societal patterns that affect and impact both an individual and the wider society. These patterns are characterised as personal troubles and/or societal issues. Sociologist C. Wright Mills was one of the initial social scientists to have written on this concept, in one of his books titled The Sociological Imagination (1959). According to Mills (1959), the task of sociology was to understand the relationship between individuals and the society in which they lived.

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1274 Words | 6 Pages

Grand theorists seek to develop all-encompassing theories that can apply to society at large. However, because grand theories are so broad, it does not allow for the development of working hypotheses which can then be empirically confirmed by conducting research. Merton provides an alternative method to sociological theory by introducing theories of the middle range. Theories of the middle range are an approach to sociological theorizing aimed at integrating theory and empirical research. Middle range theories are principally used in sociology to guide empirical inquiry.

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2533 Words | 11 Pages

In Mills’ publication, he describes the sociological imagination as “a quality of mind that will help them [humans] to use information and to develop reason in order to achieve lucid summations of what is going on in the world and of what may be happening within themselves”. (Mills, 2000, p. 5). Giddens, in his publication ‘Sociology: A brief but critical introduction’, concurs with Mills’ definition of the sociological imagination, and further states that three particular views are essential to understanding the social world: “an historical, an anthropological, and a critical sensitivity.” (Giddens, 1986, p. 13). Mills believes that the sociological imagination deals largely with two main components: the individual, and society.

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836 Words | 4 Pages

In today’s modern society, everyone is largely affected by society. From multiple social institutions like the government and economy for instance or even the effects of education and mass media; these all play a huge role in an individual’s relationship, behavior, and actions in their society. For an individual to understand things like a “culture” or why every society has a ‘social class hierarchy,’ they will be directed to “Sociology”. Sociology is the systematic study of the structures of human society and social interaction. Sociology attempts to understand how things like society, social events, interactions, and patterns influence the way humans think, act, and feel.

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1200 Words | 5 Pages

Common sense is basically can be understood as follow. That is, when an individual is able to judge and able to understand certain matters that is already expected by majority of people in the society; without the need of any specific nor detailed explanation. As Miller (2017) have stated, there are mainly 2 philosophical term of common sense which have been derived from a philosophical debate. The first philosophical term is proposed by Aristotle.

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1309 Words | 6 Pages

Sociology is defined as the study of humans, societies and social groups within societies. It is also said to be the ‘science of society’. The subject of sociology tries to help us to understand why we act in certain ways and that what may come across as inevitable may perhaps be shaped and moulded by historical events and processes. It is important as it helps us gain knowledge of the world in which we live and why certain things happen within this world. Patterns may also develop from the study of sociology.

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2033 Words | 9 Pages

Sociology is the scientific study of human social relationships and interactions. Sociology 's subject matter is diverse. Subject matter for sociology ranges from the micro level of an individual and interaction to the macro level of systems and the social structure. At the society level, sociology examines and explains matters like crime and law, poverty and wealth, prejudice and discrimination, schools and education, business firms, urban community, and social movements. We can see these subject matters crystal clear as sociology ranges from crime to religion, from the family to the state, from the divisions of race and social class to the shared beliefs of a common culture and from social stability to radical change in whole societies.

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