Examples Of Tom Robinson's Trial In To Kill A Mockingbird

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In the 1930s, racial prejudice was so deeply ingrained in American society that an innocent black man's trial could shake the foundations of a small town and transform a young girl's understanding of justice, compassion, and community forever. Growing up in a small town in Alabama during the 1930s, Scout Finch is a curious and courageous young girl who learns valuable lessons through the events surrounding Tom Robinson's trial. As she witnesses the prejudices and injustices of her town. Ultimately, it is the trial between Tom Robinson and Bob Ewell that serves as a catalyst for Scout's profound growth and development as she discovers the power of empathy, equality, and standing up for what is right. In Harper Lee's To Kill a Mockingbird, the …show more content…

As a young girl, Scout is initially unaware of the racial prejudices that permeate her society. However, as she begins to learn about Tom Robinson's case, she becomes increasingly aware of the injustice of the situation. In one scene where Scout is in class, she hears her teacher, Miss Gates, discussing Hitler's treatment of Jews and wonders how the same kind of prejudices could exist in her own town. She asks her brother Jem “‘How can you hate Hitler so bad an' then turn around and be ugly about folks right at home?”’ (Lee 331). This question demonstrates Scout's growing awareness of the hypocrisy and injustice of the society in which she lives. This is also evident when Scout remarks "Well, it'd be sort of like shootin' a mockingbird, wouldn't it?" after her father, Atticus Finch, explains that it is a sin to kill a mockingbird because they do nothing but sing and bring joy to the world. Through this analogy, Scout begins to understand the harm caused by unjustly punishing innocent individuals. Therefore, through Tom Robinson's trial, Scout learns the importance of standing up for what is right, even in the face of opposition and …show more content…

One such character is Boo Radley, the reclusive neighbor who is the subject of rumors and gossip in the town. Initially, Scout is afraid of Boo and views him as a monster. However, as she comes to understand his true nature, she develops a sense of compassion and empathy towards him. In one poignant scene, Scout stands on Boo's porch and sees the world from his perspective. She says, "Atticus was right. One time he said you never really know a man until you stand in his shoes and walk around in them. Just standing on the Radley porch was enough" (Lee, 374). This moment represents a turning point for Scout, as she gains a deeper understanding of the value of empathy and compassion. In addition to Boo Radley, Scout also develops a sense of compassion towards other marginalized characters, such as the impoverished and uneducated Cunningham family. Through her interactions with the Cunninghams, she learns that poverty and lack of education can be just as limiting as racial discrimination. Her compassion also is evolved when she begins to realize the pain that this case has inflicted. For instance, after the trial, Scout sees the devastating impact it has had on Tom's family and realizes the pain and suffering they have endured due to his unjust conviction. This realization leads Scout to feel a deep sense of empathy and compassion towards Tom and