From Horseback to Totalitarianism “Conquering the world on horseback is easy; it is dismounting and governing that is hard” - Genghis Khan. Throughout mankind’s history, the struggle for power and control has been a central theme. From ancient empires to modern democracies, societies have dealt with the challenges of authority and its impact on individual freedom. George Orwell greatly captures these themes in his dystopian novel, “1984”. Set in a future world where totalitarianism rules, the story serves as a warning about the dangers of unchecked government control. Protagonist Winston Smith, a low-ranking member of the ruling Party, grapples with the oppressive regime led by the mysterious figure known as Big Brother. Despite living in a …show more content…
This underscores the totalitarian regime's ruthless manipulation of human emotions and duties for the sake of absolute power. Additionally, mimicking Big Brother's style, as observed by Winston in his attempt to mirror it, reflects the pervasive influence of the Party's principles on independent thinking and behavior. Orwell clearly depicts this when Winston, in a moment of reflection, adopts Big Brother's mannerisms, highlighting how easily the Party’s words can get into the minds of its people: “Winston thought for a moment, then pulled the speakwrite towards him and began dictating in Big Brother’s familiar style: a style at once military and pedantic, and, because of a trick of asking questions and then promptly answering them.easy to imitate” (Orwell 59). Through these examples, Orwell emphasizes the harmful nature of governmental control, which extends far beyond physical surveillance to the manipulation of individuals' thoughts, emotions, and relationships. Winston's role at the Ministry of Truth reveals the irony of its name, as it serves not to uphold truth but to manipulate it for the Party's …show more content…
For instance, Winston reflects on the unreasonable claims of the Party about production numbers, recognizing that the truth is sacrificed for the sake of maintaining power: “In any case, sixty-two millions was no nearer the truth than fifty-seven millions, or than 145 millions. Very likely no boots had been produced at all” (Orwell 52). Additionally, Orwell portrays the elaborate machinery of deception within the Ministry, with its vast printing-shops and specialized teams dedicated to fabricating narratives and altering reality: “There were the huge printing-shops with their sub-editors, their typography experts, and their elaborately equipped studios for the faking of photographs. There was the tele-programmes section with its engineers, its producers, and its teams of actors specially chosen for their skill in imitating voices” (Orwell 54). Orwell exposes the disturbing reality of a society where truth is tampered with and history is rewritten to serve the interests of those in