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Excessive Use Of Force Case Study

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Police and the excessive use of force have been going on for years and it is still prevalent in today’s world and seems fairly new to my generation. But if I ask my parents they tell me that it has been going since way before I was born. In fact that is true the case of Graham V. Connor dates all the way back to 1989. Graham was a diabetic who needed some orange juice to counteract the onset of an insulin reaction. He had a friend take him to the store but the line was too long so he left. An officer saw him and got suspicious and pulled him over for no reason. Graham had sustained multiple injuries and attempted to take things to court and win a case but that did not happen. I just used that as an example because you hear about those same …show more content…

There is blunt impact which an officer uses a baton or projectile to immobilize a combative person. Then you have chemical use is when an officer uses pepper spray to restrain a person. Then the officers also have the option to use Conducted Energy Devices (CEDs) those are used to immobilize an individual and they discharge a high voltage of electricity. The last step of the use of force continuum is lethal force and this step Officers use lethal weapons to gain control of a situation. Should only be used if a suspect poses a serious threat to the officer or another individual. Otherwise it shouldn’t be used. That is the use of force continuum that officers should follow but there is a lot of discretion when officers use force with an individual that is why there are many issues with officers and the excessive use of force in today’s …show more content…

There isn’t just one cause of the police excessive use of force it is a collective matter. Law enforcement agencies training plays a part in it and so does the supervision and discipline of the officers. The individual accountability plays a key role in the problem also and so does the courts, because there haven’t been any real problem solvers for officers who use unnecessary use of force. There needs to be multiple things done for there to be a true remedies to stop officers for using unnecessary use of force on civilians. We are supposed to trust law enforcement in all situations no matter what race you are. But I feel until there is a real deterrent effect put in place for officers we will continue to see a high volume of use of force in our country. Prosecutors and the courts would have to come together to help deter the amount of use of force because they untimely have the most power even more than the agency. If officers begin to feel that there is a high consequence for unnecessary use of force they will begin to think twice about how they go about encounters with civilians. Police agencies will also have to go more in depth with officers to inform them on use of force and that it will not be tolerated. I feel like that could be the easiest step to help to eliminate it. But until then I believe

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When is it okay for an officer to use deadly force? In the case Tennessee v Garner the biggest issue among the courts was deadly force. Was the deadly force used by Officer Elton Hymon necessary against Edward Garner? An officer should only result to deadly force if a suspect is attempting to flee in order to escape custody or is armed and is threatening the officer’s

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Police brutality has been occurring since the idea of a police officer was first brought up. Officers have found many holes through the law enforcement system. This brings upon many types of misconduct and excessive force. Unfortunately, police officers are not usually held accountable for their brutality. “The Incentive Program, or the method of police chiefs using promises of contraband going to sub-departments that lack the money in the budget, gives officers more incentive to not only plant evidence to make an entire estate contraband, but it also lets them rationalize lining their own pockets” (White).

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How do police decide how much force should be used in a situation and how has that changed throughout the year? Has Tennessee v. Garner been effective in protecting individuals against excessive force? Before the case Tennessee v Garner in 1985, how to police decided if they should use deadly force determined by one of four groups; these four groups were The Any-felon Rule; The defense-of-life Rule; The Forcible Felony Rule, and The Model Penal Code. The extreme one was the Any-Felony Rule which was “English common law authorized officers to use any means necessary to arrest felony suspects or prevent them from fleeing. In the United States, courts interpreted this rule as legal permission to shoot an unarmed felony suspect in flight” (Tennenbaum)

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According to the National Institute of Justice, there are 6.6 complaints per 100 police officers on the excessive force. However, 8 percent of these claims had real concrete evidence to back up their story to take disciplinary action against the police officer ("Police Use Of Force | National Institute Of Justice"). This is the most controversial issue that is happening in America right now. We see a lot of police officers use excessive force on innocent civilians too much. It happens everywhere in the United States, it will show up on the news, local news, newspapers and most importantly in social media.

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As defined by Egon Bittner, police use of force is the “distribution of non-negotiable coercive remedies.” Methods of force used by police officers must be non-negotiable, otherwise there would be no order in society when a suspect decide to resists. However, police officer do not have free reign to choose the level of force asserted to gain control of a resistive suspect. Force options listed in the use-of-force continuum of the Cobb County Police Department is broken down into 7 categories: officer presence, verbal command, soft empty hand control, Oleoresin Capsicum (OC)/Electronic Control Device (ECD), hard empty hand control, impact or other less-lethal weapon, and deadly force. When choosing a level of force, the following must be

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One common opinion is that officers should not use more force than is necessary or reasonable, and even then, that force should be used only as a last resort. “Police use force to affect civilians’ conduct. On a day-to-day basis, they do so most often by employing the least degree of force available to them, their mere presence. Cops wear uniforms and drive distinctly marked cars so that, without saying a word, they may have an effect on citizens’ behavior” (Fyfe, 38). When an officer’s presence fails to fulfill the desired conduct, the next course of action for said officer would be verbalization.

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Police officers have vowed their life to protect and serve. They risk their lives every day for their communities. As the last few years have sped past us, police officers have been very aggressive with the force they use when arresting a suspect, or even people in general. According to a Texas article on Civil Liberties and Civil Rights, “police officers typically use force offensively rather than defensively and do so with at least some degree of premeditation.” (Gross,2013, page 167).

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The best way to stop police brutality is to stop the cops. Nobody should be harassed or threatened by police because, they're in a bad mood or going through things. We have the great cops and awful cops, around a small amount of those cops still go manhandling their power and abuse their authority. If observers weren't filming cops when they are using excessive force, numerous cases wouldn't be what they are

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Many officers even reevaluated what they believed about the mistreatment of the suspects. After the Rodney King incident, there were public outcries about the mistreatment of citizens when it came to police officers and their authorities to use force. There are several cases in which police officers have used an excessive amount of force when handling situations. George Floyd was an African American man who encountered the deadly side of force when an officer knelt on his neck for nine minutes, resulting in his death. Floyd’s death was one of the many that were caught on camera.

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If the law enforcement were to reduce the amount of force the officers are allowed to use, crime would simply be even more out of control. I say because if the officer can 't get control the suspect will easily take advantage of the officer. The current amount of force an officer can use is efficient, for the this reason the police officers have to right to protect themselves along with the community. The law allows police officers to use deadly force if

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Law enforcement agents are should behave to a standard that is greater than the average civilian. Police brutality comes from an abuse of power granted to the police. Police brutality is often drawn on by overreaction in certain situations drawn on by panic. Police using excessive force in the United States is a crucial dilemma and must be stopped.

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For my Erik Erikson interview, I interviewed James Strobl. James is my grandfather, he is 79 years old and is retired in Lawrence, Ks and Yuma, Az. My grandfather is originally from Red Cloud, Nebraska and went to college at University of Nebraska-Omaha. James was a Sergeant in the US army from 1960-1962. He loves watching old John Wayne cowboy movies, eating chocolate chip cookies, and spending time with his family.

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Police brutality will be an issue until a solution is created. Many individuals are victims of this form of assault on daily basis. The liberties held by law enforcement are challenged each time they perform their duties. Police officers should abide by the same laws that each citizen is expected to abide by. Although police officers are granted with the right to determine laws as constitutional, civilians are sometimes treated in ways that are beyond unlawful.

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For decades now, the controversy over deadly force has continued to show up in the news when police officers have acted in a manner that some citizens find just while others deem completely unfair. Many lawsuits stemming from shootings and crimes have found their way to local courts or the Supreme Court to deal with this issue. A portion of the U.S. population finds deadly force unnecessary when non-lethal weapons such as pepper spray or batons just as easily subdue the criminal. In addition, these citizens argue that officers might be liable for cases filed against them if they use excess force on people that seem suspicious but have not actually committed a crime. On the other hand, the opposing argument in favor of deadly force states that

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I think authority and strict police encounters are a great thing that helps offenders realize the consequences of their actions. Sometimes the only way to get an offender under control is to use unarmed physical force or force using non-lethal weapons. Every day, police officers encounter countless hours of training to defuse situations that can be violent. In Philadelphia, every officer gets 40 hours of this reality training to learn tactics other than lethal force…even when suspects are armed and dangerous (PBS, 2016).

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