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Effects of great depression
1929 stock market crash
Franklin Roosevelt response to the great depression
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When Franklin D. Roosevelt became president he had to help the country through the Great Depression. America had just finished a World War involving many countries, and during this time of war there were many opportunities for jobs. However, at the end of the war there was no longer a need for jobs to create weapons and many women were left without jobs. Many countries were going through depressions as would the U.S. Franklin D. Roosevelt’s response to the Great Depression was very effective, he helped build the suffering economy, created housing, and create jobs all which greatly increased the government’s involvement in many areas. During the Great Depression, Roosevelt focused on building the economy, however with a high rate of unemployment it would be a challenge.
Franklin D. Roosevelt and the Great Depression The Great Depression was one of the hardest times in History and Franklin Roosevelt was the person who helped America. Roosevelt brought about May new laws and an agency that was to help people. Roosevelt had the confidence to act when action was needed FDR set to work for those who had fallen onto hard time. By 1936 FDR inspired enough people to win the election the in inauguration FDR gave a perfect speech gathered cabinet and had them sworn in at the same time.
Some might be wondering, what caused the Great Depression? Well, the Great Depression arrived in 1929. American citizens were out of work and didn’t want the government's “charity”. Stock market crashes, supply and demand, and contractions are some of the causes that can be found throughout the Depression.
(Quote) “It is common sense to take a method and try it. If it fails, admit it frankly and try another. But above all, try something!”. (Background) Critics stated that FDR and his administration’s methods were not effective. (Thesis Statement)
As stocks continued to fall, the nation lost hope, businesses were failing and unemployment rose dramatically. The president at the time, Herbert Hoover, did many things to control and put an end to the great depression but was unsuccessful. And so the inauguration of Franklin D. Roosevelt felt like a miracle for the destitute americans. Franklin saw the miserable state of the U.S economy and had a plan, the New deal, This consisted of many fresh ideas to fix the problems of the Great Depression, such as the Glass Steagall Banking Reform Act which was established to properly segregate commercial banking from investment banking. This act created the federal deposit Insurance which ended a century long tradition of unstable banking that reached a crisis during the Great depression.
The Great Depression started in 1929-1939 and lasted for a decade. The cause of the Great Depression was the market crash. Americans were eager to get rich quickly so they started to buy stocks on margin but the plan backfired. Investors began to worry that the stock prices would fall so they began to sell off their stocks. Those who lent money depended to repay their loans.
The great depression and its consequences on the American spirit played a major role in the development of both global and domestic politics throughout the 1930’s leading into the Second World War. The national response to economic collapse was heavily characterized by the political positions of Herbert Hoover and Franklin Roosevelt centering on recovery. Although stabilization and full recovery was not achieved until the industrial mobilization leading into the war, the policies, commissions, and actions taken by each president during the depression had a profound effect on the American public. Herbert Hoover and Franklin Roosevelt’s responses both utilized the federal governments more than any other respective presidencies, however, Hoover’s lassiez-faire economic outlook and presidential optimism coupled with ineffective recovery systems only exacerbated the current problems, in contrast, FDR’s
The Great Depression occured October 29, 1929. The stock market crashed. The value of stocks plummeted $14 billion dollars, also known as “Black Tuesday.” There were many causes of the Great Depression such as, unhealthy corporate and banking structures, unsound foreign trade policy (Hawley- Smoot Tariff Act), economic misinformation, unequal distribution of income, and supply-side economics. Capitalism did not self-reform and was not a dependable system for majority of people.
What Caused the Great Depression? The Great Depression was a devastating tragedy that changed our economy. In the U.S, the Great Depression shortly happened after the stock market crash in 1929. This sent Wall Street into a great panic and wiped out millions of investors.
Question 1: What caused the Great Depression? Answer: While the immediate trigger of the Great Depression was when the Stock Market crashed on October 9, 1929 (“Black Tuesday”), there were other underlying issues that attributed to the weakness in the U.S. economy. Other factors: Overproduction in industry, “by 1920 the booming construction and automobile industries began to lose vitality as demand sagged. In fact, increases in consumer spending for all goods and services slowed to a lethargic 1.5 percent for 1928 – 1929.”
In the following days of October, an incredible misfortune occurred. This event would soon be known as “Black Tuesday”. This unfaithful day was the day where the stock market plummeted leading to a great crash in the economy. This led plenty of individuals to become homeless and live in a state of poverty. Many of these individuals began to create their own society's known as Hoovervilles.
With a strong mandate, FDR moved quickly during the first hundred days of his administration to address the problems created by the Great Depression. Under his leadership, Congress passed a series of landmark bills that created a more active role for the federal government in the economy and in people�s lives. During the first hundred days of his administration, Congress passed the Emergency Banking Relief Act, which stabilized the nation�s ailing banks and reassured depositors, created the Federal Emergency Relief Administration (FERA), the National Recovery Administration (NRA), the Agricultural Adjustment Administration (AAA), and the Tennessee Valley Authority (TVA). Believing that work programs were better than relief, FDR secured passage
The stock market crash of 1929 is often viewed as what started the Great Depression. However, the crash was not the cause of the depression but one of several factors that contributed to it. One possible cause of the Great Depression was the rapid expansion of credit in the 1920s, which led to a boom in consumer spending and stock market speculation. This created a false sense of prosperity, which eventually led to the crash. Another possible cause of the Great Depression was the unequal distribution of wealth in the United States.
America had experienced other depressions or “panics,” but none were like the Great Depression. The Great Depression began on October 29, 1929, Black Tuesday, with the stock market crashing. Most people believe that the cause of the Great Depression was the stock market crashing. Although that is what triggered the Great Depression there were many underlying causes that lead up to the stock market crashing. Some of the underlying causes include under-consumption/over-production, uneven distribution of wealth, loose banking and corporate regulations, tariffs policies, and the stock market.
There were a variety of causes that caused the Great Depression, but the main cause that started it was a decrease in spending. This led to production decrease because manufacturers and merchandisers did not want to have unused items just sitting on the shelves. In October of 1929 the stock market crashed. The United States stock prices had reached levels that could not be justified by sensible predictions of future earnings. The results of this were catastrophic.