Researching outside the laboratory is indispensable for sociology for it is the scientific study of society, human behaviors and interaction with each other and social groups that are involved (Basirico, Cashion, & Eshleman, 2014). Sociology is different from biology and chemistry. While biology and chemistry require specific control condition to do experiments on and concentrate on the concrete thing, sociology aims to conduct research in a lab where these interactions and behaviors do not display fully. Reasonably, since human behaviors will never stay constant and always changing or adapting, it is critical for sociologists to research objectively, leave out their personal experience, and observe the matters critically, especially when every …show more content…
Among numerous way of data collection, survey is held widely in the form of a questionnaire, interview, or public opinion poll in order to collect enough responses from the focus groups. This format is affordable, easily operated and administered, but it will often prevent sociologists from gathering honest responses due to the sensitive questions. Ethnomethodology in sociology focuses on how a group of people makes sense of their lives by either discovering or breaking balance to understand social order; then sociologists will observe how individuals put forth effort to restore and maintain balance, order, and life meaning (Crossman, 2014). For this method, the outcome will be difficult to control based on the variety of human reactions toward a problem. Additionally, observational study is a pivotal method for sociologists to generate objective data and new hypotheses more effectively by observing, identifying, and evaluating the function of the target groups. By being aware of these various different conditions and human behavior, sociologists manage to undertake a research project with a greater degree of